EU countries by unemployment rate

Name: EU countries by unemployment rate, 2015
Creator: Eurostat, European Commission
License: Eurostat reuse policy (commercial and non-commercial reuse, attribution required)

Greece had the highest unemployment rate of 27 EU countries in 2015, at 25%. Germany had the lowest, at 4.4%. The median was 9% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 10.2%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest25Greece

Lowest4.4Germany

Median927 EU countries

European Union (27)10.2History

All EU countries, 2015

CSV Chart (SVG)

%. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

Rank	EU countries	2015 (%)	Change on 2014
1	Greece	25	-1.6 pts
2	Spain	22.1	-2.4 pts
3	Croatia	16.2	-1.1 pts
4	Cyprus	15	-1.1 pts
5	Portugal	13	-1.6 pts
6	Italy	12	-0.9 pts
7	Slovakia	11.5	-1.6 pts
8	France	10.4	+0.1 pts
9	Bulgaria	10.1	-2.3 pts
10	Ireland	9.9	-2 pts
10	Latvia	9.9	-1 pts
12	Finland	9.4	+0.7 pts
13	Lithuania	9.1	-1.6 pts
14	Slovenia	9	-0.7 pts
15	Belgium	8.7	0 pts
16	Romania	8.4	-0.2 pts
17	Netherlands	7.9	-0.5 pts
18	Poland	7.7	-1.5 pts
19	Sweden	7.5	-0.5 pts
20	Luxembourg Series break	6.7	+0.8 pts
21	Hungary	6.6	-0.9 pts
22	Estonia	6.4	-0.9 pts
23	Denmark	6.3	-0.6 pts
24	Austria	6.1	+0.1 pts
25	Malta	5.4	-0.3 pts
26	Czechia	5.1	-1 pts
27	Germany	4.4	-0.3 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Unemployed people as a percentage of the labour force, using the survey definition of unemployment: without work, available and looking for work. Spain: EPA, aged 16 and over. EU: Labour Force Survey, aged 15 to 74. United States: civilian labour force aged 16 and over, from the Current Population Survey for the nation and from BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics models, consistent with that survey, for states and counties. Other countries and the World: ILO modelled estimates published by the World Bank, aged 15 and over.

Survey-based. Available for Spain, regions, provinces, EU countries, US states and US counties, not Spanish municipalities. For municipalities use registered_unemployment_rate. US national and state rates are seasonally adjusted; county rates are not. Countries without a national or Eurostat series get the annual ILO modelled estimate, a model output rather than a survey result.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Unemployment by sex and age, annual data (une_rt_a). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/une_rt_a/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which EU country has the highest unemployment rate?

Greece, with 25% in 2015, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest unemployment rate?

Germany, with 4.4% in 2015.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Unemployment by sex and age, annual data (une_rt_a). Retrieved 2026-10-08.