Cities in Michigan by unemployment rate (US five-year survey estimate)

Flint, MI had the highest unemployment rate (US five-year survey estimate) of 90 cities in 2023, at 17.4%. Grandville, MI had the lowest, at 1%. The median was 5.7% and the figure for Michigan was 5.8%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest17.4Flint, MI
Median5.790 cities
Michigan5.8History

Top 40 cities, 2023

Flint, MI: 17.4 %Flint, MI17.4Detroit, MI: 14.2 %Detroit, MI14.2Eastpointe, MI: 13.4 %Eastpointe, MI13.4Inkster, MI: 12.8 %Inkster, MI12.8Hamtramck, MI: 11.7 %Hamtramck, MI11.7Saginaw, MI: 11.5 %Saginaw, MI11.5Niles, MI: 11.2 %Niles, MI11.2Jackson, MI: 10.8 %Jackson, MI10.8Pontiac, MI: 10.6 %Pontiac, MI10.6Oak Park, MI: 9.9 %Oak Park, MI9.9Wayne, MI: 9.6 %Wayne, MI9.6Muskegon, MI: 9.3 %Muskegon, MI9.3Port Huron, MI: 9.3 %Port Huron, MI9.3Mount Pleasant, MI: 9.3 %Mount Pleasant, MI9.3Alpena, MI: 8.8 %Alpena, MI8.8Romulus, MI: 8.8 %Romulus, MI8.8Fenton, MI: 8.4 %Fenton, MI8.4Burton, MI: 8.1 %Burton, MI8.1Lansing, MI: 8.1 %Lansing, MI8.1Garden City, MI: 7.9 %Garden City, MI7.9Ypsilanti, MI: 7.9 %Ypsilanti, MI7.9Lincoln Park, MI: 7.5 %Lincoln Park, MI7.5Dearborn Heights, MI: 7.5 %Dearborn Heights, MI7.5Battle Creek, MI: 7.4 %Battle Creek, MI7.4Warren, MI: 7.4 %Warren, MI7.4Harper Woods, MI: 7.2 %Harper Woods, MI7.2Sturgis, MI: 7.1 %Sturgis, MI7.1Roseville, MI: 7 %Roseville, MI7Melvindale, MI: 7 %Melvindale, MI7Taylor, MI: 7 %Taylor, MI7Southfield, MI: 7 %Southfield, MI7Kalamazoo, MI: 6.9 %Kalamazoo, MI6.9East Lansing, MI: 6.9 %East Lansing, MI6.9Monroe, MI: 6.9 %Monroe, MI6.9Dearborn, MI: 6.8 %Dearborn, MI6.8Escanaba, MI: 6.6 %Escanaba, MI6.6Bay City, MI: 6.5 %Bay City, MI6.5Flat Rock, MI: 6.5 %Flat Rock, MI6.5Mount Clemens, MI: 6.4 %Mount Clemens, MI6.4Cadillac, MI: 6.3 %Cadillac, MI6.3Flint, MI: 17.4 %Flint, MI17.4Detroit, MI: 14.2 %Detroit, MI14.2Eastpointe, MI: 13.4 %Eastpointe, MI13.4Inkster, MI: 12.8 %Inkster, MI12.8Hamtramck, MI: 11.7 %Hamtramck, MI11.7Saginaw, MI: 11.5 %Saginaw, MI11.5Niles, MI: 11.2 %Niles, MI11.2Jackson, MI: 10.8 %Jackson, MI10.8Pontiac, MI: 10.6 %Pontiac, MI10.6Oak Park, MI: 9.9 %Oak Park, MI9.9Wayne, MI: 9.6 %Wayne, MI9.6Muskegon, MI: 9.3 %Muskegon, MI9.3Port Huron, MI: 9.3 %Port Huron, MI9.3Mount Pleasant, MI: 9.3 %Mount Pleasant, MI9.3Alpena, MI: 8.8 %Alpena, MI8.8Romulus, MI: 8.8 %Romulus, MI8.8Fenton, MI: 8.4 %Fenton, MI8.4Burton, MI: 8.1 %Burton, MI8.1Lansing, MI: 8.1 %Lansing, MI8.1Garden City, MI: 7.9 %Garden City, MI7.9Ypsilanti, MI: 7.9 %Ypsilanti, MI7.9Lincoln Park, MI: 7.5 %Lincoln Park, MI7.5Dearborn Heights, MI: 7.5 %Dearborn Heights, MI7.5Battle Creek, MI: 7.4 %Battle Creek, MI7.4Warren, MI: 7.4 %Warren, MI7.4Harper Woods, MI: 7.2 %Harper Woods, MI7.2Sturgis, MI: 7.1 %Sturgis, MI7.1Roseville, MI: 7 %Roseville, MI7Melvindale, MI: 7 %Melvindale, MI7Taylor, MI: 7 %Taylor, MI7Southfield, MI: 7 %Southfield, MI7Kalamazoo, MI: 6.9 %Kalamazoo, MI6.9East Lansing, MI: 6.9 %East Lansing, MI6.9Monroe, MI: 6.9 %Monroe, MI6.9Dearborn, MI: 6.8 %Dearborn, MI6.8Escanaba, MI: 6.6 %Escanaba, MI6.6Bay City, MI: 6.5 %Bay City, MI6.5Flat Rock, MI: 6.5 %Flat Rock, MI6.5Mount Clemens, MI: 6.4 %Mount Clemens, MI6.4Cadillac, MI: 6.3 %Cadillac, MI6.3
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2023 (%)Change on 2022
1Flint, MI17.4-0.2 pts
2Detroit, MI14.2-0.5 pts
3Eastpointe, MI13.4+1.2 pts
4Inkster, MI12.8+1.1 pts
5Hamtramck, MI11.7-0 pts
6Saginaw, MI11.5-0.2 pts
7Niles, MI11.2-0.9 pts
8Jackson, MI10.8-0 pts
9Pontiac, MI10.6+1.1 pts
10Oak Park, MI9.9-0 pts
11Wayne, MI9.6+0.4 pts
12Muskegon, MI9.3-1.1 pts
13Port Huron, MI9.30 pts
14Mount Pleasant, MI9.3-0.2 pts
15Alpena, MI8.8-0.1 pts
15Romulus, MI8.8-1 pts
17Fenton, MI8.4+3.7 pts
18Burton, MI8.1+1 pts
19Lansing, MI8.1-0.2 pts
20Garden City, MI7.9+0.2 pts
21Ypsilanti, MI7.9-0.3 pts
22Lincoln Park, MI7.5+0.6 pts
23Dearborn Heights, MI7.5-0.8 pts
24Battle Creek, MI7.4-0.2 pts
25Warren, MI7.4-0 pts
26Harper Woods, MI7.2-0.3 pts
27Sturgis, MI7.1+0.6 pts
28Roseville, MI7-0.9 pts
29Melvindale, MI7-4.2 pts
29Taylor, MI7-0.4 pts
31Southfield, MI7+0.5 pts
32Kalamazoo, MI6.9-1.2 pts
33East Lansing, MI6.9+0.2 pts
34Monroe, MI6.9-0.9 pts
35Dearborn, MI6.80 pts
36Escanaba, MI6.6-0.6 pts
37Bay City, MI6.5+0.3 pts
38Flat Rock, MI6.5-1.2 pts
39Mount Clemens, MI6.4-0.6 pts
40Cadillac, MI6.3-0.7 pts
41Woodhaven, MI6.3+1.3 pts
42Ionia, MI6.3-0.7 pts
43Grosse Pointe Woods, MI6.2+0.3 pts
44Sterling Heights, MI6.2+0.3 pts
45Coldwater, MI6+2.1 pts
46Norton Shores, MI5.5+0.3 pts
47Sault Ste. Marie, MI5.5-2 pts
48Westland, MI5.3+0.1 pts
49Owosso, MI5.3+0.7 pts
50Fraser, MI5.2+0.4 pts
51Clawson, MI5.2+1 pts
52Southgate, MI5.1+0.4 pts
53Adrian, MI5.1+0.3 pts
53Auburn Hills, MI5.10 pts
55Grand Rapids, MI5-0.6 pts
56Farmington Hills, MI5+0.2 pts
56Portage, MI5-1.1 pts
58Allen Park, MI4.9-1.1 pts
59Kentwood, MI4.8+0.3 pts
60Marquette, MI4.7-1.2 pts
61New Baltimore, MI4.6+0.3 pts
62Midland, MI4.6+0.1 pts
63Livonia, MI4.6-0.5 pts
64St. Clair Shores, MI4.5-0.1 pts
65Traverse City, MI4.5-0.8 pts
66Hazel Park, MI4.4-1.6 pts
67Wyoming, MI4.1-0.5 pts
68Troy, MI4+0.2 pts
69Birmingham, MI4-0.2 pts
70Grand Haven, MI4-1.2 pts
71Ferndale, MI3.9+0.3 pts
72Rochester Hills, MI3.90 pts
73Trenton, MI3.9+0.6 pts
74Novi, MI3.8-0.4 pts
75South Lyon, MI3.7+0.1 pts
76Wyandotte, MI3.6-0.5 pts
77Ann Arbor, MI3.6-0.1 pts
78Farmington, MI3.5+0.5 pts
79Royal Oak, MI3.1+0.1 pts
80Berkley, MI30 pts
81East Grand Rapids, MI3+1.1 pts
82Walker, MI2.9-0.6 pts
83Grosse Pointe Park, MI2.8+0.4 pts
84Madison Heights, MI2.8-0.8 pts
85Wixom, MI2.70 pts
86Riverview, MI2.7-0.5 pts
87Rochester, MI2.5-1.5 pts
88Holland, MI2.1-0.2 pts
89Beverly Hills, MI1.9-0.1 pts
90Grandville, MI1-0.4 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Unemployed civilians aged 16 and over as a percentage of the civilian labor force aged 16 and over. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

An average over five years of survey responses, so it moves slowly. The official monthly and annual rates for states and counties are unemployment_rate, from BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: unemployed as a percentage of the civilian labor force aged 16 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b23025.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: unemployed as a percentage of the civilian labor force aged 16 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in Michigan by unemployment rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b23025.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: unemployed as a percentage of the civilian labor force aged 16 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Michigan by unemployment rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b23025.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unemployment-rate-acs/michigan-cities?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: unemployed as a percentage of the civilian labor force aged 16 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in Michigan by unemployment rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b23025.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unemployment-rate-acs/michigan-cities?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: unemployed as a percentage of the civilian labor force aged 16 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Michigan by unemployment rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b23025.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/unemployment-rate-acs/michigan-cities?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_cities_in_michigan_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: unemployed as a percentage of the civilian labor force aged 16 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Michigan by unemployment rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b23025.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unemployment-rate-acs/michigan-cities?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: unemployed as a percentage of the civilian labor force aged 16 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b23025.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: unemployed as a percentage of the civilian labor force aged 16 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Michigan by unemployment rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b23025.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/unemployment-rate-acs/michigan-cities?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/unemployment-rate-acs/michigan-cities?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: unemployed as a percentage of the civilian labor force aged 16 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b23025.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Cities in Michigan by unemployment rate (US five-year survey estimate) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which city has the highest unemployment rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Flint, MI, with 17.4% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest unemployment rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Grandville, MI, with 1% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B23025: unemployed as a percentage of the civilian labor force aged 16 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Unemployment rate (US five-year survey estimate): other rankings

Cities in Michigan: more rankings