EU countries by net turnover in transportation and storage

Germany had the highest net turnover in transportation and storage of 27 EU countries in 2023, at €389.01 billion. Cyprus had the lowest, at €5.1 billion. The median was €25.47 billion and the figure for the European Union (27) was €1.77 trillion. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest389,012.3Germany
Lowest5,104Cyprus
Median25,465.527 EU countries
European Union (27)1,773,424.9History

Map of EU countries, 2023

Austria: 53,915.6 EUR millionBelgium: 64,054.1 EUR millionBulgaria: 12,372.7 EUR millionCyprus: 5,104 EUR millionCzechia: 32,069.1 EUR millionGermany: 389,012.3 EUR millionDenmark: 80,607.1 EUR millionEstonia: 5,946.7 EUR millionSpain: 145,216.1 EUR millionFinland: 25,465.5 EUR millionFrance: 267,396.3 EUR millionGreece: 21,393 EUR millionCroatia: 6,729 EUR millionHungary: 22,190.4 EUR millionIreland: 24,969.1 EUR millionItaly: 209,210.8 EUR millionLithuania: 19,599.9 EUR millionLuxembourg: 8,166.1 EUR millionLatvia: 6,510.8 EUR millionMalta: 7,691.8 EUR millionNetherlands: 130,041 EUR millionPoland: 101,249.5 EUR millionPortugal: 29,844.8 EUR millionRomania: 29,243.3 EUR millionSweden: 53,574.8 EUR millionSlovenia: 8,388.2 EUR millionSlovakia: 13,463.1 EUR million
  • Under 8,000
  • 8,000 to 22K
  • 22K to 31K
  • 31K to 97K
  • 97K and over
EUR million, 2023. Source: Eurostat, Structural business statistics, Transportation and storage (NACE Rev. 2 section H), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2023

Germany: 389,012.3 EUR millionGermany389,012.3France: 267,396.3 EUR millionFrance267,396.3Italy: 209,210.8 EUR millionItaly209,210.8Spain: 145,216.1 EUR millionSpain145,216.1Netherlands: 130,041 EUR millionNetherlands130,041Poland: 101,249.5 EUR millionPoland101,249.5Denmark: 80,607.1 EUR millionDenmark80,607.1Belgium: 64,054.1 EUR millionBelgium64,054.1Austria: 53,915.6 EUR millionAustria53,915.6Sweden: 53,574.8 EUR millionSweden53,574.8Czechia: 32,069.1 EUR millionCzechia32,069.1Portugal: 29,844.8 EUR millionPortugal29,844.8Romania: 29,243.3 EUR millionRomania29,243.3Finland: 25,465.5 EUR millionFinland25,465.5Ireland: 24,969.1 EUR millionIreland24,969.1Hungary: 22,190.4 EUR millionHungary22,190.4Greece: 21,393 EUR millionGreece21,393Lithuania: 19,599.9 EUR millionLithuania19,599.9Slovakia: 13,463.1 EUR millionSlovakia13,463.1Bulgaria: 12,372.7 EUR millionBulgaria12,372.7Slovenia: 8,388.2 EUR millionSlovenia8,388.2Luxembourg: 8,166.1 EUR millionLuxembourg8,166.1Malta: 7,691.8 EUR millionMalta7,691.8Croatia: 6,729 EUR millionCroatia6,729Latvia: 6,510.8 EUR millionLatvia6,510.8Estonia: 5,946.7 EUR millionEstonia5,946.7Cyprus: 5,104 EUR millionCyprus5,104Germany: 389,012.3 EUR millionGermany389,012.3France: 267,396.3 EUR millionFrance267,396.3Italy: 209,210.8 EUR millionItaly209,210.8Spain: 145,216.1 EUR millionSpain145,216.1Netherlands: 130,041 EUR millionNetherlands130,041Poland: 101,249.5 EUR millionPoland101,249.5Denmark: 80,607.1 EUR millionDenmark80,607.1Belgium: 64,054.1 EUR millionBelgium64,054.1Austria: 53,915.6 EUR millionAustria53,915.6Sweden: 53,574.8 EUR millionSweden53,574.8Czechia: 32,069.1 EUR millionCzechia32,069.1Portugal: 29,844.8 EUR millionPortugal29,844.8Romania: 29,243.3 EUR millionRomania29,243.3Finland: 25,465.5 EUR millionFinland25,465.5Ireland: 24,969.1 EUR millionIreland24,969.1Hungary: 22,190.4 EUR millionHungary22,190.4Greece: 21,393 EUR millionGreece21,393Lithuania: 19,599.9 EUR millionLithuania19,599.9Slovakia: 13,463.1 EUR millionSlovakia13,463.1Bulgaria: 12,372.7 EUR millionBulgaria12,372.7Slovenia: 8,388.2 EUR millionSlovenia8,388.2Luxembourg: 8,166.1 EUR millionLuxembourg8,166.1Malta: 7,691.8 EUR millionMalta7,691.8Croatia: 6,729 EUR millionCroatia6,729Latvia: 6,510.8 EUR millionLatvia6,510.8Estonia: 5,946.7 EUR millionEstonia5,946.7Cyprus: 5,104 EUR millionCyprus5,104
EUR million. Source: Eurostat, Structural business statistics, Transportation and storage (NACE Rev. 2 section H), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2023
EUR million
Change on 2022
1Germany389,012.3-15.7%
2France267,396.3-6.5%
3Italy209,210.8+4.2%
4Spain145,216.1+2.8%
5Netherlands130,041-2.7%
6Poland101,249.5+3.8%
7Denmark80,607.1-30.6%
8Belgium64,054.1-3.6%
9Austria53,915.6-2.1%
10Sweden53,574.8-6.4%
11Czechia32,069.1-3%
12Portugal29,844.8+2.8%
13Romania29,243.3+2.1%
14Finland25,465.5+1.4%
15Ireland24,969.1-5.8%
16Hungary22,190.4+1.6%
17Greece21,393+11.8%
18Lithuania19,599.9+4.9%
19Slovakia13,463.1-1.1%
20Bulgaria12,372.7+1.1%
21Slovenia8,388.2-1.6%
22Luxembourg8,166.1-19.6%
23Malta7,691.8+44.8%
24Croatia6,729+4.7%
25Latvia6,510.8-4.4%
26Estonia5,946.7-9.6%
27Cyprus5,104+6.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Net turnover of enterprises in transportation and storage (NACE Rev.

More on how it is measured
  • 2 section H): the amounts invoiced during the year for sales of goods and services to third parties, excluding VAT and other deductible taxes, in millions of euros at current prices.
  • Eurostat structural business statistics.

Eurostat structural business statistics. From 2021 the series come from sbs_ovw_act under Regulation (EU) 2019/2152 on European business statistics; 2005 to 2020 come from the earlier table sbs_na_sca_r2. Values for 2021 are flagged as a break: value added moved from factor cost to basic prices and some activities changed coverage, so the change from 2020 to 2021 is not all real. Amounts are published in euros for every country, including those outside the euro area. Not the same as active_companies (INE business register, Spain) or employer_firms (US Census Bureau).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Transportation and storage (NACE Rev. 2 section H), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Structural business statistics, Transportation and storage (NACE Rev. 2 section H), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act) (EU countries by net turnover in transportation and storage, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table

MLA 9

Structural business statistics, Transportation and storage (NACE Rev. 2 section H), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act), EU countries by net turnover in transportation and storage, 2023. Eurostat, European Commission, 30 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-transport-storage/eu-countries?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Structural business statistics, Transportation and storage (NACE Rev. 2 section H), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). EU countries by net turnover in transportation and storage, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-transport-storage/eu-countries?period=2023.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Structural business statistics, Transportation and storage (NACE Rev. 2 section H), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act), EU countries by net turnover in transportation and storage, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-transport-storage/eu-countries?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_net_2023,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Structural business statistics, Transportation and storage (NACE Rev. 2 section H), net turnover, EUR million (sbs\_ovw\_act): EU countries by net turnover in transportation and storage, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-transport-storage/eu-countries?period=2023. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Transportation and storage (NACE Rev. 2 section H), net turnover, EUR million (sbs\_ovw\_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs\_ovw\_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Structural business statistics, Transportation and storage (NACE Rev. 2 section H), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act): EU countries by net turnover in transportation and storage, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/30
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-transport-storage/eu-countries?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/turnover-transport-storage/eu-countries?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Structural business statistics, Transportation and storage (NACE Rev. 2 section H), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sbs_ovw_act/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest net turnover in transportation and storage?

Germany, with €389.01 billion in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest net turnover in transportation and storage?

Cyprus, with €5.1 billion in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Structural business statistics, Transportation and storage (NACE Rev. 2 section H), net turnover, EUR million (sbs_ovw_act). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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