Counties in Virginia by traffic fatality rate

Highland County had the highest traffic fatality rate of 82 counties in 2023, at 170.1 per 100,000 people. Floyd County had the lowest, at 0 per 100,000 people. The median was 18.3 per 100,000 people and the figure for Virginia was 10.5 per 100,000 people. Source: NHTSA and BEA.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest170.1Highland County
Median18.382 counties
Virginia10.5History

Map of counties, 2023

Accomack County: 36 per 100,000 peopleAmelia County: 22.1 per 100,000 peopleAmherst County: 9.5 per 100,000 peopleAppomattox County: 17.8 per 100,000 peopleArlington County: 3 per 100,000 peopleBath County: 73.7 per 100,000 peopleBedford County: 6.1 per 100,000 peopleBland County: 32.1 per 100,000 peopleBotetourt County: 29.3 per 100,000 peopleBrunswick County: 38 per 100,000 peopleBuchanan County: 47.4 per 100,000 peopleBuckingham County: 5.9 per 100,000 peopleCaroline County: 18.3 per 100,000 peopleCharles City County: 45.2 per 100,000 peopleCharlotte County: 61.5 per 100,000 peopleChesterfield County: 7 per 100,000 peopleClarke County: 32.5 per 100,000 peopleCraig County: 20.7 per 100,000 peopleCulpeper County: 18.2 per 100,000 peopleCumberland County: 20.3 per 100,000 peopleDickenson County: 7.4 per 100,000 peopleEssex County: 18.8 per 100,000 peopleFauquier County: 14.6 per 100,000 peopleFloyd County: 0 per 100,000 peopleFluvanna County: 7 per 100,000 peopleFranklin County: 19.8 per 100,000 peopleGiles County: 18.2 per 100,000 peopleGloucester County: 15 per 100,000 peopleGoochland County: 11 per 100,000 peopleGrayson County: 26.3 per 100,000 peopleGreene County: 18.7 per 100,000 peopleHalifax County: 59.8 per 100,000 peopleHanover County: 21 per 100,000 peopleHenrico County: 8.6 per 100,000 peopleHighland County: 170.1 per 100,000 peopleIsle of Wight County: 22.1 per 100,000 peopleKing and Queen County: 29.6 per 100,000 peopleKing George County: 21.1 per 100,000 peopleKing William County: 21 per 100,000 peopleLancaster County: 18.3 per 100,000 peopleLee County: 18.4 per 100,000 peopleLoudoun County: 3.7 per 100,000 peopleLouisa County: 31.7 per 100,000 peopleLunenburg County: 16.6 per 100,000 peopleMadison County: 63.7 per 100,000 peopleMathews County: 11.7 per 100,000 peopleMecklenburg County: 32.7 per 100,000 peopleMiddlesex County: 27.4 per 100,000 peopleNelson County: 54.7 per 100,000 peopleNew Kent County: 15.3 per 100,000 peopleNorthampton County: 24.9 per 100,000 peopleNorthumberland County: 24.2 per 100,000 peopleNottoway County: 19.3 per 100,000 peopleOrange County: 18.2 per 100,000 peoplePage County: 12.7 per 100,000 peoplePatrick County: 34.4 per 100,000 peoplePowhatan County: 9.3 per 100,000 peoplePrince Edward County: 9.1 per 100,000 peoplePulaski County: 3 per 100,000 peopleRappahannock County: 26.8 per 100,000 peopleRichmond County: 10.9 per 100,000 peopleRussell County: 15.7 per 100,000 peopleScott County: 28 per 100,000 peopleShenandoah County: 8.9 per 100,000 peopleSmyth County: 30.8 per 100,000 peopleStafford County: 6.6 per 100,000 peopleSurry County: 30.4 per 100,000 peopleSussex County: 83.4 per 100,000 peopleTazewell County: 12.7 per 100,000 peopleWarren County: 9.5 per 100,000 peopleWestmoreland County: 10.6 per 100,000 peopleWythe County: 39 per 100,000 peopleAlexandria city: 1.3 per 100,000 peopleChesapeake city: 6.7 per 100,000 peopleHampton city: 16 per 100,000 peopleNewport News city: 6.5 per 100,000 peopleNorfolk city: 6.5 per 100,000 peoplePortsmouth city: 12.4 per 100,000 peopleRichmond city: 12.6 per 100,000 peopleRoanoke city: 10.3 per 100,000 peopleSuffolk city: 11.9 per 100,000 peopleVirginia Beach city: 8.2 per 100,000 people
  • Under 8
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per 100,000 people, 2023. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: Invokely calculation with data from NHTSA, BEA. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2023

Highland County: 170.1 per 100,000 peopleHighland County170.1Sussex County: 83.4 per 100,000 peopleSussex County83.4Bath County: 73.7 per 100,000 peopleBath County73.7Madison County: 63.7 per 100,000 peopleMadison County63.7Charlotte County: 61.5 per 100,000 peopleCharlotte County61.5Halifax County: 59.8 per 100,000 peopleHalifax County59.8Nelson County: 54.7 per 100,000 peopleNelson County54.7Buchanan County: 47.4 per 100,000 peopleBuchanan County47.4Charles City County: 45.2 per 100,000 peopleCharles City County45.2Wythe County: 39 per 100,000 peopleWythe County39Brunswick County: 38 per 100,000 peopleBrunswick County38Accomack County: 36 per 100,000 peopleAccomack County36Patrick County: 34.4 per 100,000 peoplePatrick County34.4Mecklenburg County: 32.7 per 100,000 peopleMecklenburg County32.7Clarke County: 32.5 per 100,000 peopleClarke County32.5Bland County: 32.1 per 100,000 peopleBland County32.1Louisa County: 31.7 per 100,000 peopleLouisa County31.7Smyth County: 30.8 per 100,000 peopleSmyth County30.8Surry County: 30.4 per 100,000 peopleSurry County30.4King and Queen County: 29.6 per 100,000 peopleKing and Queen County29.6Botetourt County: 29.3 per 100,000 peopleBotetourt County29.3Scott County: 28 per 100,000 peopleScott County28Middlesex County: 27.4 per 100,000 peopleMiddlesex County27.4Rappahannock County: 26.8 per 100,000 peopleRappahannock County26.8Grayson County: 26.3 per 100,000 peopleGrayson County26.3Northampton County: 24.9 per 100,000 peopleNorthampton County24.9Northumberland County: 24.2 per 100,000 peopleNorthumberland County24.2Isle of Wight County: 22.1 per 100,000 peopleIsle of Wight County22.1Amelia County: 22.1 per 100,000 peopleAmelia County22.1King George County: 21.1 per 100,000 peopleKing George County21.1Hanover County: 21 per 100,000 peopleHanover County21King William County: 21 per 100,000 peopleKing William County21Craig County: 20.7 per 100,000 peopleCraig County20.7Cumberland County: 20.3 per 100,000 peopleCumberland County20.3Franklin County: 19.8 per 100,000 peopleFranklin County19.8Nottoway County: 19.3 per 100,000 peopleNottoway County19.3Essex County: 18.8 per 100,000 peopleEssex County18.8Greene County: 18.7 per 100,000 peopleGreene County18.7Lee County: 18.4 per 100,000 peopleLee County18.4Caroline County: 18.3 per 100,000 peopleCaroline County18.3Highland County: 170.1 per 100,000 peopleHighland County170.1Sussex County: 83.4 per 100,000 peopleSussex County83.4Bath County: 73.7 per 100,000 peopleBath County73.7Madison County: 63.7 per 100,000 peopleMadison County63.7Charlotte County: 61.5 per 100,000 peopleCharlotte County61.5Halifax County: 59.8 per 100,000 peopleHalifax County59.8Nelson County: 54.7 per 100,000 peopleNelson County54.7Buchanan County: 47.4 per 100,000 peopleBuchanan County47.4Charles City County: 45.2 per 100,000 peopleCharles City County45.2Wythe County: 39 per 100,000 peopleWythe County39Brunswick County: 38 per 100,000 peopleBrunswick County38Accomack County: 36 per 100,000 peopleAccomack County36Patrick County: 34.4 per 100,000 peoplePatrick County34.4Mecklenburg County: 32.7 per 100,000 peopleMecklenburg County32.7Clarke County: 32.5 per 100,000 peopleClarke County32.5Bland County: 32.1 per 100,000 peopleBland County32.1Louisa County: 31.7 per 100,000 peopleLouisa County31.7Smyth County: 30.8 per 100,000 peopleSmyth County30.8Surry County: 30.4 per 100,000 peopleSurry County30.4King and Queen County: 29.6 per 100,000 peopleKing and Queen County29.6Botetourt County: 29.3 per 100,000 peopleBotetourt County29.3Scott County: 28 per 100,000 peopleScott County28Middlesex County: 27.4 per 100,000 peopleMiddlesex County27.4Rappahannock County: 26.8 per 100,000 peopleRappahannock County26.8Grayson County: 26.3 per 100,000 peopleGrayson County26.3Northampton County: 24.9 per 100,000 peopleNorthampton County24.9Northumberland County: 24.2 per 100,000 peopleNorthumberland County24.2Isle of Wight County: 22.1 per 100,000 peopleIsle of Wight County22.1Amelia County: 22.1 per 100,000 peopleAmelia County22.1King George County: 21.1 per 100,000 peopleKing George County21.1Hanover County: 21 per 100,000 peopleHanover County21King William County: 21 per 100,000 peopleKing William County21Craig County: 20.7 per 100,000 peopleCraig County20.7Cumberland County: 20.3 per 100,000 peopleCumberland County20.3Franklin County: 19.8 per 100,000 peopleFranklin County19.8Nottoway County: 19.3 per 100,000 peopleNottoway County19.3Essex County: 18.8 per 100,000 peopleEssex County18.8Greene County: 18.7 per 100,000 peopleGreene County18.7Lee County: 18.4 per 100,000 peopleLee County18.4Caroline County: 18.3 per 100,000 peopleCaroline County18.3
per 100,000 people. Source: Invokely calculation with data from NHTSA, BEA. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
per 100,000 people
Change on 2022
1Highland County170.1+83.3 pts
2Sussex County83.4+27.1 pts
3Bath County73.7+49.2 pts
4Madison County63.7+63.7 pts
5Charlotte County61.5+9 pts
6Halifax County59.8+24.1 pts
7Nelson County54.7+20.7 pts
8Buchanan County47.4+21.6 pts
9Charles City County45.2-0.4 pts
10Wythe County39+10.6 pts
11Brunswick County38+0.1 pts
12Accomack County36+14.9 pts
13Patrick County34.4+0.3 pts
14Mecklenburg County32.7-13.2 pts
15Clarke County32.5-6.7 pts
16Bland County32.1+15.9 pts
17Louisa County31.7+1.7 pts
18Smyth County30.8+27.4 pts
19Surry County30.4+30.4 pts
20King and Queen County29.6-0.1 pts
21Botetourt County29.3+2.9 pts
22Scott County28+4.7 pts
23Middlesex County27.4+9.2 pts
24Rappahannock County26.8+13.4 pts
25Grayson County26.3-26 pts
26Northampton County24.9-16.8 pts
27Northumberland County24.2+16.1 pts
28Isle of Wight County22.1-5.3 pts
29Amelia County22.1+7.2 pts
30King George County21.1-4 pts
31Hanover County21+4.2 pts
32King William County21-16.8 pts
33Craig County20.7+0.1 pts
34Cumberland County20.3+10 pts
35Franklin County19.8-9.2 pts
36Nottoway County19.3-38.6 pts
37Essex County18.80 pts
38Greene County18.7+9.2 pts
39Lee County18.4+4.6 pts
40Caroline County18.3-3.6 pts
41Lancaster County18.3+18.3 pts
42Giles County18.2-12.2 pts
43Orange County18.2+2.4 pts
44Culpeper County18.2+8.9 pts
45Appomattox County17.8-6.1 pts
46Lunenburg County16.6-0 pts
47Hampton city16+5.2 pts
48Russell County15.7+3.9 pts
49New Kent County15.3-4.7 pts
50Gloucester County15-2.7 pts
51Fauquier County14.6-13.5 pts
52Tazewell County12.7-4.9 pts
53Page County12.7-21 pts
54Richmond city12.6-1.8 pts
55Portsmouth city12.4-1 pts
56Suffolk city11.9+3.8 pts
57Mathews County11.7-35.6 pts
58Goochland County11-15.7 pts
59Richmond County10.9+10.9 pts
60Westmoreland County10.6-5.5 pts
61Roanoke city10.3-1 pts
62Warren County9.5+2.3 pts
63Amherst County9.5-0 pts
64Powhatan County9.3-19.2 pts
65Prince Edward County9.1-27.5 pts
66Shenandoah County8.9-11.2 pts
67Henrico County8.6-1.5 pts
68Virginia Beach city8.2+1.6 pts
69Dickenson County7.4+0.1 pts
70Fluvanna County7+7 pts
71Chesterfield County7-2.2 pts
72Chesapeake city6.7+1.1 pts
73Stafford County6.6-2.6 pts
74Newport News city6.5-2.1 pts
75Norfolk city6.5-3.4 pts
76Bedford County6.1-7.5 pts
77Buckingham County5.9-11.8 pts
78Loudoun County3.7+0.2 pts
79Arlington County3+1.3 pts
79Pulaski County3-20.8 pts
81Alexandria city1.3-3.9 pts
82Floyd County0-25.6 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Traffic fatalities (NHTSA FARS) per 100,000 residents in the same year and place.

Deaths are counted where the crash happened and divided by the resident population, so counties with busy highways and few residents can show very high rates. Differs from the WHO road traffic death rate (road_traffic_death_rate).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Invokely calculation from NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents. https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#traffic_fatality_rate_per_100k. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

Invokely calculated this figure from the publishers' data, so Invokely is the author and the publishers of the inputs are named.

APA 7

Invokely. (n.d.). NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents (Counties in Virginia by traffic fatality rate, 2023) [Data set]. Calculated from data by NHTSA and BEA. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#traffic_fatality_rate_per_100k

MLA 9

NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents, Counties in Virginia by traffic fatality rate, 2023. Calculated from data by NHTSA and BEA. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#traffic_fatality_rate_per_100k. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Invokely. n.d. NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents. Counties in Virginia by traffic fatality rate, 2023. Dataset. Calculated from data by NHTSA and BEA. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#traffic_fatality_rate_per_100k.

Harvard

Invokely (no date) NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents, Counties in Virginia by traffic fatality rate, 2023 [Dataset]. Calculated from data by NHTSA and BEA. Available at: https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#traffic_fatality_rate_per_100k (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{invokely_counties_in_virginia_by_2023,
  author = {{Invokely}},
  title = {{NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents: Counties in Virginia by traffic fatality rate, 2023}},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#traffic_fatality_rate_per_100k},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Calculated from data by NHTSA and BEA. Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatality-rate/virginia-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: Invokely calculation from NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents. https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology\#traffic\_fatality\_rate\_per\_100k. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Invokely
TI  - NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents: Counties in Virginia by traffic fatality rate, 2023
PB  - Invokely
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#traffic_fatality_rate_per_100k
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatality-rate/virginia-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Calculated from data by NHTSA and BEA.
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatality-rate/virginia-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Invokely calculation from NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents. https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#traffic_fatality_rate_per_100k. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Virginia by traffic fatality rate using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"traffic_fatality_rate_per_100k","level":"province","within":"Virginia","limit":10}
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Questions

Which county has the highest traffic fatality rate?

Highland County, with 170.1 per 100,000 people in 2023, according to NHTSA and BEA.

Which county has the lowest traffic fatality rate?

Floyd County, with 0 per 100,000 people in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Invokely, NHTSA FARS traffic fatalities divided by BEA mid-year population (SAINC1 and CAINC1), per 100,000 residents. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Traffic fatality rate: other rankings

Counties in Virginia: more rankings