Counties in Virginia by traffic fatalities

Fairfax County had the highest traffic fatalities of 133 counties in 2023, at 42. Williamsburg city had the lowest, at 0. The median was 4 and the figure for Virginia was 914. Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

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Median4133 counties
Virginia914History

Map of counties, 2023

Accomack County: 12 countAlbemarle County: 11 countAlleghany County: 0 countAmelia County: 3 countAmherst County: 3 countAppomattox County: 3 countArlington County: 7 countAugusta County: 14 countBath County: 3 countBedford County: 5 countBland County: 2 countBotetourt County: 10 countBrunswick County: 6 countBuchanan County: 9 countBuckingham County: 1 countCampbell County: 22 countCaroline County: 6 countCarroll County: 6 countCharles City County: 3 countCharlotte County: 7 countChesterfield County: 27 countClarke County: 5 countCraig County: 1 countCulpeper County: 10 countCumberland County: 2 countDickenson County: 1 countDinwiddie County: 15 countEssex County: 2 countFairfax County: 42 countFauquier County: 11 countFloyd County: 0 countFluvanna County: 2 countFranklin County: 11 countFrederick County: 7 countGiles County: 3 countGloucester County: 6 countGoochland County: 3 countGrayson County: 4 countGreene County: 4 countGreensville County: 1 countHalifax County: 20 countHanover County: 24 countHenrico County: 29 countHenry County: 10 countHighland County: 4 countIsle of Wight County: 9 countJames City County: 8 countKing and Queen County: 2 countKing George County: 6 countKing William County: 4 countLancaster County: 2 countLee County: 4 countLoudoun County: 16 countLouisa County: 13 countLunenburg County: 2 countMadison County: 9 countMathews County: 1 countMecklenburg County: 10 countMiddlesex County: 3 countMontgomery County: 10 countNelson County: 8 countNew Kent County: 4 countNorthampton County: 3 countNorthumberland County: 3 countNottoway County: 3 countOrange County: 7 countPage County: 3 countPatrick County: 6 countPittsylvania County: 13 countPowhatan County: 3 countPrince Edward County: 2 countPrince George County: 8 countPrince William County: 27 countPulaski County: 1 countRappahannock County: 2 countRichmond County: 1 countRoanoke County: 9 countRockbridge County: 4 countRockingham County: 13 countRussell County: 4 countScott County: 6 countShenandoah County: 4 countSmyth County: 9 countSouthampton County: 3 countSpotsylvania County: 23 countStafford County: 11 countSurry County: 2 countSussex County: 9 countTazewell County: 5 countWarren County: 4 countWashington County: 12 countWestmoreland County: 2 countWise County: 5 countWythe County: 11 countYork County: 11 countAlexandria city: 2 countBristol city: 0 countBuena Vista city: 0 countCharlottesville city: 1 countChesapeake city: 17 countColonial Heights city: 1 countCovington city: 0 countDanville city: 3 countEmporia city: 1 countFairfax city: 0 countFalls Church city: 0 countFranklin city: 1 countFredericksburg city: 2 countGalax city: 0 countHampton city: 22 countHarrisonburg city: 3 countHopewell city: 2 countLexington city: 0 countLynchburg city: 1 countManassas city: 5 countManassas Park city: 0 countMartinsville city: 1 countNewport News city: 12 countNorfolk city: 15 countNorton city: 0 countPetersburg city: 4 countPoquoson city: 0 countPortsmouth city: 12 countRadford city: 0 countRichmond city: 29 countRoanoke city: 10 countSalem city: 0 countStaunton city: 2 countSuffolk city: 12 countVirginia Beach city: 37 countWaynesboro city: 1 countWilliamsburg city: 0 countWinchester city: 1 count
  • Under 1
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  • 12 and over
count, 2023. Source: NHTSA, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2023

Fairfax County: 42 countFairfax County42Virginia Beach city: 37 countVirginia Beach city37Henrico County: 29 countHenrico County29Richmond city: 29 countRichmond city29Chesterfield County: 27 countChesterfield County27Prince William County: 27 countPrince William County27Hanover County: 24 countHanover County24Spotsylvania County: 23 countSpotsylvania County23Campbell County: 22 countCampbell County22Hampton city: 22 countHampton city22Halifax County: 20 countHalifax County20Chesapeake city: 17 countChesapeake city17Loudoun County: 16 countLoudoun County16Dinwiddie County: 15 countDinwiddie County15Norfolk city: 15 countNorfolk city15Augusta County: 14 countAugusta County14Louisa County: 13 countLouisa County13Pittsylvania County: 13 countPittsylvania County13Rockingham County: 13 countRockingham County13Accomack County: 12 countAccomack County12Newport News city: 12 countNewport News city12Portsmouth city: 12 countPortsmouth city12Suffolk city: 12 countSuffolk city12Washington County: 12 countWashington County12Albemarle County: 11 countAlbemarle County11Fauquier County: 11 countFauquier County11Franklin County: 11 countFranklin County11Stafford County: 11 countStafford County11Wythe County: 11 countWythe County11York County: 11 countYork County11Botetourt County: 10 countBotetourt County10Culpeper County: 10 countCulpeper County10Henry County: 10 countHenry County10Mecklenburg County: 10 countMecklenburg County10Montgomery County: 10 countMontgomery County10Roanoke city: 10 countRoanoke city10Buchanan County: 9 countBuchanan County9Isle of Wight County: 9 countIsle of Wight County9Madison County: 9 countMadison County9Roanoke County: 9 countRoanoke County9Fairfax County: 42 countFairfax County42Virginia Beach city: 37 countVirginia Beach city37Henrico County: 29 countHenrico County29Richmond city: 29 countRichmond city29Chesterfield County: 27 countChesterfield County27Prince William County: 27 countPrince William County27Hanover County: 24 countHanover County24Spotsylvania County: 23 countSpotsylvania County23Campbell County: 22 countCampbell County22Hampton city: 22 countHampton city22Halifax County: 20 countHalifax County20Chesapeake city: 17 countChesapeake city17Loudoun County: 16 countLoudoun County16Dinwiddie County: 15 countDinwiddie County15Norfolk city: 15 countNorfolk city15Augusta County: 14 countAugusta County14Louisa County: 13 countLouisa County13Pittsylvania County: 13 countPittsylvania County13Rockingham County: 13 countRockingham County13Accomack County: 12 countAccomack County12Newport News city: 12 countNewport News city12Portsmouth city: 12 countPortsmouth city12Suffolk city: 12 countSuffolk city12Washington County: 12 countWashington County12Albemarle County: 11 countAlbemarle County11Fauquier County: 11 countFauquier County11Franklin County: 11 countFranklin County11Stafford County: 11 countStafford County11Wythe County: 11 countWythe County11York County: 11 countYork County11Botetourt County: 10 countBotetourt County10Culpeper County: 10 countCulpeper County10Henry County: 10 countHenry County10Mecklenburg County: 10 countMecklenburg County10Montgomery County: 10 countMontgomery County10Roanoke city: 10 countRoanoke city10Buchanan County: 9 countBuchanan County9Isle of Wight County: 9 countIsle of Wight County9Madison County: 9 countMadison County9Roanoke County: 9 countRoanoke County9
count. Source: NHTSA, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
count
Change on 2022
1Fairfax County42-32.3%
2Virginia Beach city37+23.3%
3Henrico County29-14.7%
3Richmond city29-12.1%
5Chesterfield County27-22.9%
5Prince William County27-10%
7Hanover County24+26.3%
8Spotsylvania County230%
9Campbell County22+69.2%
9Hampton city22+46.7%
11Halifax County20+66.7%
12Chesapeake city17+21.4%
13Loudoun County16+6.7%
14Dinwiddie County15+275%
14Norfolk city15-34.8%
16Augusta County14-41.7%
17Louisa County13+8.3%
17Pittsylvania County13-18.8%
17Rockingham County13-13.3%
20Accomack County12+71.4%
20Newport News city12-25%
20Portsmouth city12-7.7%
20Suffolk city12+50%
20Washington County120%
25Albemarle County11-38.9%
25Fauquier County11-47.6%
25Franklin County11-31.3%
25Stafford County11-26.7%
25Wythe County11+37.5%
25York County11+22.2%
31Botetourt County10+11.1%
31Culpeper County10+100%
31Henry County10-23.1%
31Mecklenburg County10-28.6%
31Montgomery County10+25%
31Roanoke city10-9.1%
37Buchanan County9+80%
37Isle of Wight County9-18.2%
37Madison County9n/a
37Roanoke County9-18.2%
37Smyth County9+800%
37Sussex County9+50%
43James City County80%
43Nelson County8+60%
43Prince George County8-27.3%
46Arlington County7+75%
46Charlotte County7+16.7%
46Frederick County7-50%
46Orange County7+16.7%
50Brunswick County60%
50Caroline County6-14.3%
50Carroll County6-14.3%
50Gloucester County6-14.3%
50King George County6-14.3%
50Patrick County60%
50Scott County6+20%
57Bedford County5-54.5%
57Clarke County5-16.7%
57Manassas city5+150%
57Tazewell County5-28.6%
57Wise County5+25%
62Grayson County4-50%
62Greene County4+100%
62Highland County4+100%
62King William County4-42.9%
62Lee County4+33.3%
62New Kent County4-20%
62Petersburg city4-42.9%
62Rockbridge County4-50%
62Russell County4+33.3%
62Shenandoah County4-55.6%
62Warren County4+33.3%
73Amelia County3+50%
73Amherst County30%
73Appomattox County3-25%
73Bath County3+200%
73Charles City County30%
73Danville city3-57.1%
73Giles County3-40%
73Goochland County3-57.1%
73Harrisonburg city3-50%
73Middlesex County3+50%
73Northampton County3-40%
73Northumberland County3+200%
73Nottoway County3-66.7%
73Page County3-62.5%
73Powhatan County3-66.7%
73Southampton County3-50%
89Alexandria city2-75%
89Bland County2+100%
89Cumberland County2+100%
89Essex County20%
89Fluvanna County2n/a
89Fredericksburg city2-60%
89Hopewell city2+100%
89King and Queen County20%
89Lancaster County2n/a
89Lunenburg County20%
89Prince Edward County2-75%
89Rappahannock County2+100%
89Staunton city2n/a
89Surry County2n/a
89Westmoreland County2-33.3%
104Buckingham County1-66.7%
104Charlottesville city10%
104Colonial Heights city1-66.7%
104Craig County10%
104Dickenson County10%
104Emporia city1n/a
104Franklin city1-50%
104Greensville County1-50%
104Lynchburg city1-50%
104Martinsville city1n/a
104Mathews County1-75%
104Pulaski County1-87.5%
104Richmond County1n/a
104Waynesboro city1-50%
104Winchester city1n/a
119Alleghany County0-100%
119Bristol city0-100%
119Buena Vista city0n/a
119Covington city0n/a
119Fairfax city0-100%
119Falls Church city0n/a
119Floyd County0-100%
119Galax city0n/a
119Lexington city0n/a
119Manassas Park city0n/a
119Norton city0n/a
119Poquoson city0n/a
119Radford city0n/a
119Salem city0n/a
119Williamsburg city0-100%

Other periods

About this ranking

People killed in motor vehicle traffic crashes during the year. FARS counts people who die within 30 days of a crash involving a motor vehicle travelling on a public road, by the place of the crash, not of residence.

A police-based count of deaths. It differs from death certificate counts (CDC) and from the WHO road traffic death rate (road_traffic_death_rate), which is modelled for international comparison.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. (2026). Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash (Counties in Virginia by traffic fatalities, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip

MLA 9

Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash, Counties in Virginia by traffic fatalities, 2023. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 24 June 2026, https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/virginia-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. 2026. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. Counties in Virginia by traffic fatalities, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/virginia-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (2026) Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash, Counties in Virginia by traffic fatalities, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/virginia-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{national_counties_in_virginia_by_2023,
  author = {{National Highway Traffic Safety Administration}},
  title = {{Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash: Counties in Virginia by traffic fatalities, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/virginia-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
TI  - Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash: Counties in Virginia by traffic fatalities, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/24
PB  - National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/virginia-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/virginia-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Virginia by traffic fatalities using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest traffic fatalities?

Fairfax County, with 42 in 2023, according to National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

Which county has the lowest traffic fatalities?

Williamsburg city, with 0 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Traffic fatalities: other rankings

Counties in Virginia: more rankings