Counties in Illinois by traffic fatalities

Cook County had the highest traffic fatalities of 102 counties in 2023, at 377. White County had the lowest, at 0. The median was 5 and the figure for Illinois was 1,241. Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

Highest377Cook County
Median5102 counties
Illinois1,241History

Top 40 counties, 2023

Cook County: 377 countCook County377Lake County: 60 countLake County60DuPage County: 48 countDuPage County48Kane County: 48 countKane County48Will County: 42 countWill County42Madison County: 39 countMadison County39St. Clair County: 36 countSt. Clair County36Winnebago County: 30 countWinnebago County30Sangamon County: 28 countSangamon County28LaSalle County: 25 countLaSalle County25McLean County: 22 countMcLean County22Macon County: 20 countMacon County20Champaign County: 17 countChampaign County17DeKalb County: 16 countDeKalb County16Ogle County: 16 countOgle County16Peoria County: 16 countPeoria County16Vermilion County: 15 countVermilion County15Kankakee County: 14 countKankakee County14Montgomery County: 13 countMontgomery County13Stephenson County: 13 countStephenson County13Tazewell County: 12 countTazewell County12Boone County: 11 countBoone County11Jefferson County: 11 countJefferson County11Iroquois County: 10 countIroquois County10McHenry County: 10 countMcHenry County10Woodford County: 10 countWoodford County10Effingham County: 9 countEffingham County9Franklin County: 9 countFranklin County9Jackson County: 9 countJackson County9Rock Island County: 9 countRock Island County9Saline County: 9 countSaline County9Bureau County: 8 countBureau County8Pike County: 8 countPike County8Grundy County: 7 countGrundy County7Hamilton County: 7 countHamilton County7Kendall County: 7 countKendall County7Mason County: 7 countMason County7Monroe County: 7 countMonroe County7Whiteside County: 7 countWhiteside County7Bond County: 6 countBond County6
count. Source: NHTSA, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
count
Change on 2022
1Cook County377-5.5%
2Lake County600%
3DuPage County48+26.3%
3Kane County48+9.1%
5Will County42-35.4%
6Madison County39+5.4%
7St. Clair County36-23.4%
8Winnebago County30+7.1%
9Sangamon County28-12.5%
10LaSalle County25+78.6%
11McLean County22+4.8%
12Macon County20+122.2%
13Champaign County17-22.7%
14DeKalb County160%
14Ogle County16+100%
14Peoria County16-20%
17Vermilion County15-16.7%
18Kankakee County14-6.7%
19Montgomery County13+85.7%
19Stephenson County13+225%
21Tazewell County12-33.3%
22Boone County11+22.2%
22Jefferson County11+83.3%
24Iroquois County10+42.9%
24McHenry County10-61.5%
24Woodford County10+66.7%
27Effingham County9+28.6%
27Franklin County9+200%
27Jackson County9+50%
27Rock Island County9-30.8%
27Saline County9+200%
32Bureau County8+60%
32Pike County8+700%
34Grundy County7+16.7%
34Hamilton County7n/a
34Kendall County7+16.7%
34Mason County7+600%
34Monroe County7+16.7%
34Whiteside County7-56.3%
40Bond County6+100%
40Clinton County6-40%
40Fulton County6+100%
40Jo Daviess County6+100%
40Lawrence County6+200%
40Marion County6-50%
40Richland County6+500%
40Union County60%
48Adams County5-66.7%
48Coles County5-37.5%
48Cumberland County5+150%
48Knox County5+400%
48Livingston County5-16.7%
48Morgan County5-16.7%
48Williamson County5-61.5%
55Christian County4-33.3%
55Clark County4-33.3%
55Douglas County4+300%
55Fayette County40%
55Ford County4+300%
55Logan County40%
55McDonough County4+100%
55Piatt County4n/a
55Wayne County4-33.3%
64Clay County3+50%
64Greene County3+50%
64Henderson County30%
64Jasper County3-25%
64Mercer County3+200%
64Pulaski County3+200%
64Randolph County3-66.7%
64Shelby County3-25%
64Washington County3-66.7%
73Brown County2n/a
73Carroll County20%
73Crawford County2-33.3%
73De Witt County2+100%
73Edgar County2-50%
73Hancock County2n/a
73Henry County2-66.7%
73Johnson County2+100%
73Lee County2-77.8%
73Massac County2+100%
73Moultrie County2+100%
73Pope County2n/a
73Putnam County2n/a
73Wabash County2n/a
87Alexander County1-75%
87Jersey County1-80%
87Perry County1n/a
87Scott County1-66.7%
87Stark County10%
92Calhoun County0-100%
92Cass County0n/a
92Edwards County0-100%
92Gallatin County0-100%
92Hardin County0n/a
92Macoupin County0-100%
92Marshall County0-100%
92Menard County0n/a
92Schuyler County0-100%
92Warren County0-100%
92White County0-100%

Other periods

About this ranking

People killed in motor vehicle traffic crashes during the year. FARS counts people who die within 30 days of a crash involving a motor vehicle travelling on a public road, by the place of the crash, not of residence.

A police-based count of deaths. It differs from death certificate counts (CDC) and from the WHO road traffic death rate (road_traffic_death_rate), which is modelled for international comparison.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. (2026). Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash (Counties in Illinois by traffic fatalities, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip

MLA 9

Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash, Counties in Illinois by traffic fatalities, 2023. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 24 June 2026, https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/illinois-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. 2026. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. Counties in Illinois by traffic fatalities, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/illinois-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (2026) Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash, Counties in Illinois by traffic fatalities, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/illinois-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{national_counties_in_illinois_by_2023,
  author = {{National Highway Traffic Safety Administration}},
  title = {{Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash: Counties in Illinois by traffic fatalities, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/illinois-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
TI  - Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash: Counties in Illinois by traffic fatalities, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/24
PB  - National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/illinois-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/illinois-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2023/National/FARS2023NationalCSV.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Illinois by traffic fatalities using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest traffic fatalities?

Cook County, with 377 in 2023, according to National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

Which county has the lowest traffic fatalities?

White County, with 0 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Traffic fatalities: other rankings

Counties in Illinois: more rankings