Counties in Alabama by traffic fatalities

Jefferson County had the highest traffic fatalities of 67 counties in 2021, at 108. Washington County had the lowest, at 1. The median was 10 and the figure for Alabama was 983. Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

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Median1067 counties
Alabama983History

Map of counties, 2021

Autauga County: 14 countBaldwin County: 26 countBarbour County: 8 countBibb County: 6 countBlount County: 8 countBullock County: 7 countButler County: 20 countCalhoun County: 19 countChambers County: 9 countCherokee County: 5 countChilton County: 15 countChoctaw County: 6 countClarke County: 4 countClay County: 2 countCleburne County: 9 countCoffee County: 17 countColbert County: 7 countConecuh County: 4 countCoosa County: 2 countCovington County: 6 countCrenshaw County: 5 countCullman County: 19 countDale County: 10 countDallas County: 10 countDeKalb County: 17 countElmore County: 13 countEscambia County: 6 countEtowah County: 14 countFayette County: 5 countFranklin County: 3 countGeneva County: 8 countGreene County: 7 countHale County: 5 countHenry County: 2 countHouston County: 17 countJackson County: 11 countJefferson County: 108 countLamar County: 4 countLauderdale County: 10 countLawrence County: 16 countLee County: 19 countLimestone County: 23 countLowndes County: 12 countMacon County: 10 countMadison County: 52 countMarengo County: 8 countMarion County: 4 countMarshall County: 24 countMobile County: 79 countMonroe County: 3 countMontgomery County: 43 countMorgan County: 18 countPerry County: 2 countPickens County: 4 countPike County: 10 countRandolph County: 3 countRussell County: 20 countSt. Clair County: 19 countShelby County: 16 countSumter County: 14 countTalladega County: 25 countTallapoosa County: 4 countTuscaloosa County: 48 countWalker County: 25 countWashington County: 1 countWilcox County: 5 countWinston County: 8 count
  • Under 4
  • 4 to 6
  • 6 to 10
  • 10 to 15
  • 15 to 20
  • 20 and over
count, 2021. Source: NHTSA, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2021

Jefferson County: 108 countJefferson County108Mobile County: 79 countMobile County79Madison County: 52 countMadison County52Tuscaloosa County: 48 countTuscaloosa County48Montgomery County: 43 countMontgomery County43Baldwin County: 26 countBaldwin County26Talladega County: 25 countTalladega County25Walker County: 25 countWalker County25Marshall County: 24 countMarshall County24Limestone County: 23 countLimestone County23Butler County: 20 countButler County20Russell County: 20 countRussell County20Calhoun County: 19 countCalhoun County19Cullman County: 19 countCullman County19Lee County: 19 countLee County19St. Clair County: 19 countSt. Clair County19Morgan County: 18 countMorgan County18Coffee County: 17 countCoffee County17DeKalb County: 17 countDeKalb County17Houston County: 17 countHouston County17Lawrence County: 16 countLawrence County16Shelby County: 16 countShelby County16Chilton County: 15 countChilton County15Autauga County: 14 countAutauga County14Etowah County: 14 countEtowah County14Sumter County: 14 countSumter County14Elmore County: 13 countElmore County13Lowndes County: 12 countLowndes County12Jackson County: 11 countJackson County11Dale County: 10 countDale County10Dallas County: 10 countDallas County10Lauderdale County: 10 countLauderdale County10Macon County: 10 countMacon County10Pike County: 10 countPike County10Chambers County: 9 countChambers County9Cleburne County: 9 countCleburne County9Barbour County: 8 countBarbour County8Blount County: 8 countBlount County8Geneva County: 8 countGeneva County8Marengo County: 8 countMarengo County8Jefferson County: 108 countJefferson County108Mobile County: 79 countMobile County79Madison County: 52 countMadison County52Tuscaloosa County: 48 countTuscaloosa County48Montgomery County: 43 countMontgomery County43Baldwin County: 26 countBaldwin County26Talladega County: 25 countTalladega County25Walker County: 25 countWalker County25Marshall County: 24 countMarshall County24Limestone County: 23 countLimestone County23Butler County: 20 countButler County20Russell County: 20 countRussell County20Calhoun County: 19 countCalhoun County19Cullman County: 19 countCullman County19Lee County: 19 countLee County19St. Clair County: 19 countSt. Clair County19Morgan County: 18 countMorgan County18Coffee County: 17 countCoffee County17DeKalb County: 17 countDeKalb County17Houston County: 17 countHouston County17Lawrence County: 16 countLawrence County16Shelby County: 16 countShelby County16Chilton County: 15 countChilton County15Autauga County: 14 countAutauga County14Etowah County: 14 countEtowah County14Sumter County: 14 countSumter County14Elmore County: 13 countElmore County13Lowndes County: 12 countLowndes County12Jackson County: 11 countJackson County11Dale County: 10 countDale County10Dallas County: 10 countDallas County10Lauderdale County: 10 countLauderdale County10Macon County: 10 countMacon County10Pike County: 10 countPike County10Chambers County: 9 countChambers County9Cleburne County: 9 countCleburne County9Barbour County: 8 countBarbour County8Blount County: 8 countBlount County8Geneva County: 8 countGeneva County8Marengo County: 8 countMarengo County8
count. Source: NHTSA, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2021
count
Change on 2020
1Jefferson County108-1.8%
2Mobile County79+29.5%
3Madison County52+20.9%
4Tuscaloosa County48+29.7%
5Montgomery County43+16.2%
6Baldwin County26-13.3%
7Talladega County25+8.7%
7Walker County25+47.1%
9Marshall County24+71.4%
10Limestone County23-14.8%
11Butler County20+122.2%
11Russell County20+5.3%
13Calhoun County19-9.5%
13Cullman County19-5%
13Lee County19-9.5%
13St. Clair County190%
17Morgan County18-14.3%
18Coffee County17+240%
18DeKalb County17-10.5%
18Houston County17-19%
21Lawrence County16+77.8%
21Shelby County16-20%
23Chilton County15+36.4%
24Autauga County14+100%
24Etowah County14-26.3%
24Sumter County14+180%
27Elmore County13-7.1%
28Lowndes County12+300%
29Jackson County11-26.7%
30Dale County10-9.1%
30Dallas County10+25%
30Lauderdale County10-37.5%
30Macon County10-33.3%
30Pike County10+11.1%
35Chambers County9-25%
35Cleburne County9+125%
37Barbour County8+33.3%
37Blount County8-50%
37Geneva County8-11.1%
37Marengo County80%
37Winston County8+100%
42Bullock County70%
42Colbert County7-46.2%
42Greene County7+75%
45Bibb County60%
45Choctaw County6+100%
45Covington County6+20%
45Escambia County6-50%
49Cherokee County5+25%
49Crenshaw County5+25%
49Fayette County5+66.7%
49Hale County5+66.7%
49Wilcox County5+400%
54Clarke County4-55.6%
54Conecuh County4-33.3%
54Lamar County4+33.3%
54Marion County4-42.9%
54Pickens County4+100%
54Tallapoosa County4-63.6%
60Franklin County3-66.7%
60Monroe County3-57.1%
60Randolph County3-62.5%
63Clay County2-33.3%
63Coosa County2-50%
63Henry County2+100%
63Perry County2n/a
67Washington County1-75%

Other periods

About this ranking

People killed in motor vehicle traffic crashes during the year. FARS counts people who die within 30 days of a crash involving a motor vehicle travelling on a public road, by the place of the crash, not of residence.

A police-based count of deaths. It differs from death certificate counts (CDC) and from the WHO road traffic death rate (road_traffic_death_rate), which is modelled for international comparison.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2021/National/FARS2021NationalCSV.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. (2026). Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash (Counties in Alabama by traffic fatalities, 2021) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2021/National/FARS2021NationalCSV.zip

MLA 9

Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash, Counties in Alabama by traffic fatalities, 2021. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 24 June 2026, https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2021/National/FARS2021NationalCSV.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/alabama-counties?period=2021. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. 2026. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. Counties in Alabama by traffic fatalities, 2021. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2021/National/FARS2021NationalCSV.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/alabama-counties?period=2021.

Harvard

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (2026) Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash, Counties in Alabama by traffic fatalities, 2021 [Dataset]. Available at: https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2021/National/FARS2021NationalCSV.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/alabama-counties?period=2021 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{national_counties_in_alabama_by_2021,
  author = {{National Highway Traffic Safety Administration}},
  title = {{Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash: Counties in Alabama by traffic fatalities, 2021}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2021/National/FARS2021NationalCSV.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/alabama-counties?period=2021. Publisher attribution: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2021/National/FARS2021NationalCSV.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
TI  - Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash: Counties in Alabama by traffic fatalities, 2021
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/24
PB  - National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2021/National/FARS2021NationalCSV.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/alabama-counties?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/alabama-counties?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2021/National/FARS2021NationalCSV.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest traffic fatalities?

Jefferson County, with 108 in 2021, according to National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

Which county has the lowest traffic fatalities?

Washington County, with 1 in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Traffic fatalities: other rankings

Counties in Alabama: more rankings