Counties in Alabama by traffic fatalities

Jefferson County had the highest traffic fatalities of 67 counties in 2020, at 110. Perry County had the lowest, at 0. The median was 9 and the figure for Alabama was 934. Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

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Median967 counties
Alabama934History

Map of counties, 2020

Autauga County: 7 countBaldwin County: 30 countBarbour County: 6 countBibb County: 6 countBlount County: 16 countBullock County: 7 countButler County: 9 countCalhoun County: 21 countChambers County: 12 countCherokee County: 4 countChilton County: 11 countChoctaw County: 3 countClarke County: 9 countClay County: 3 countCleburne County: 4 countCoffee County: 5 countColbert County: 13 countConecuh County: 6 countCoosa County: 4 countCovington County: 5 countCrenshaw County: 4 countCullman County: 20 countDale County: 11 countDallas County: 8 countDeKalb County: 19 countElmore County: 14 countEscambia County: 12 countEtowah County: 19 countFayette County: 3 countFranklin County: 9 countGeneva County: 9 countGreene County: 4 countHale County: 3 countHenry County: 1 countHouston County: 21 countJackson County: 15 countJefferson County: 110 countLamar County: 3 countLauderdale County: 16 countLawrence County: 9 countLee County: 21 countLimestone County: 27 countLowndes County: 3 countMacon County: 15 countMadison County: 43 countMarengo County: 8 countMarion County: 7 countMarshall County: 14 countMobile County: 61 countMonroe County: 7 countMontgomery County: 37 countMorgan County: 21 countPerry County: 0 countPickens County: 2 countPike County: 9 countRandolph County: 8 countRussell County: 19 countSt. Clair County: 19 countShelby County: 20 countSumter County: 5 countTalladega County: 23 countTallapoosa County: 11 countTuscaloosa County: 37 countWalker County: 17 countWashington County: 4 countWilcox County: 1 countWinston County: 4 count
  • Under 4
  • 4 to 6
  • 6 to 9
  • 9 to 15
  • 15 to 21
  • 21 and over
count, 2020. Source: NHTSA, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2020

Jefferson County: 110 countJefferson County110Mobile County: 61 countMobile County61Madison County: 43 countMadison County43Montgomery County: 37 countMontgomery County37Tuscaloosa County: 37 countTuscaloosa County37Baldwin County: 30 countBaldwin County30Limestone County: 27 countLimestone County27Talladega County: 23 countTalladega County23Calhoun County: 21 countCalhoun County21Houston County: 21 countHouston County21Lee County: 21 countLee County21Morgan County: 21 countMorgan County21Cullman County: 20 countCullman County20Shelby County: 20 countShelby County20DeKalb County: 19 countDeKalb County19Etowah County: 19 countEtowah County19Russell County: 19 countRussell County19St. Clair County: 19 countSt. Clair County19Walker County: 17 countWalker County17Blount County: 16 countBlount County16Lauderdale County: 16 countLauderdale County16Jackson County: 15 countJackson County15Macon County: 15 countMacon County15Elmore County: 14 countElmore County14Marshall County: 14 countMarshall County14Colbert County: 13 countColbert County13Chambers County: 12 countChambers County12Escambia County: 12 countEscambia County12Chilton County: 11 countChilton County11Dale County: 11 countDale County11Tallapoosa County: 11 countTallapoosa County11Butler County: 9 countButler County9Clarke County: 9 countClarke County9Franklin County: 9 countFranklin County9Geneva County: 9 countGeneva County9Lawrence County: 9 countLawrence County9Pike County: 9 countPike County9Dallas County: 8 countDallas County8Marengo County: 8 countMarengo County8Randolph County: 8 countRandolph County8Jefferson County: 110 countJefferson County110Mobile County: 61 countMobile County61Madison County: 43 countMadison County43Montgomery County: 37 countMontgomery County37Tuscaloosa County: 37 countTuscaloosa County37Baldwin County: 30 countBaldwin County30Limestone County: 27 countLimestone County27Talladega County: 23 countTalladega County23Calhoun County: 21 countCalhoun County21Houston County: 21 countHouston County21Lee County: 21 countLee County21Morgan County: 21 countMorgan County21Cullman County: 20 countCullman County20Shelby County: 20 countShelby County20DeKalb County: 19 countDeKalb County19Etowah County: 19 countEtowah County19Russell County: 19 countRussell County19St. Clair County: 19 countSt. Clair County19Walker County: 17 countWalker County17Blount County: 16 countBlount County16Lauderdale County: 16 countLauderdale County16Jackson County: 15 countJackson County15Macon County: 15 countMacon County15Elmore County: 14 countElmore County14Marshall County: 14 countMarshall County14Colbert County: 13 countColbert County13Chambers County: 12 countChambers County12Escambia County: 12 countEscambia County12Chilton County: 11 countChilton County11Dale County: 11 countDale County11Tallapoosa County: 11 countTallapoosa County11Butler County: 9 countButler County9Clarke County: 9 countClarke County9Franklin County: 9 countFranklin County9Geneva County: 9 countGeneva County9Lawrence County: 9 countLawrence County9Pike County: 9 countPike County9Dallas County: 8 countDallas County8Marengo County: 8 countMarengo County8Randolph County: 8 countRandolph County8
count. Source: NHTSA, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2020
count
Change on 2019
1Jefferson County110+29.4%
2Mobile County61-27.4%
3Madison County43-12.2%
4Montgomery County37+19.4%
4Tuscaloosa County37+19.4%
6Baldwin County30-40%
7Limestone County27+17.4%
8Talladega County23-4.2%
9Calhoun County21-8.7%
9Houston County21+16.7%
9Lee County21+23.5%
9Morgan County21-4.5%
13Cullman County20+5.3%
13Shelby County20-23.1%
15DeKalb County19+11.8%
15Etowah County190%
15Russell County19+111.1%
15St. Clair County19+111.1%
19Walker County17-5.6%
20Blount County160%
20Lauderdale County16+100%
22Jackson County150%
22Macon County15+150%
24Elmore County14+55.6%
24Marshall County140%
26Colbert County13+225%
27Chambers County12+200%
27Escambia County12+50%
29Chilton County11+37.5%
29Dale County11+22.2%
29Tallapoosa County11+57.1%
32Butler County9-18.2%
32Clarke County9-10%
32Franklin County9+12.5%
32Geneva County9-10%
32Lawrence County9+50%
32Pike County9-43.8%
38Dallas County8-46.7%
38Marengo County8+100%
38Randolph County80%
41Autauga County7-36.4%
41Bullock County7+250%
41Marion County70%
41Monroe County7+75%
45Barbour County6-14.3%
45Bibb County6+20%
45Conecuh County6+50%
48Coffee County5-44.4%
48Covington County5-66.7%
48Sumter County50%
51Cherokee County4-42.9%
51Cleburne County4-42.9%
51Coosa County4-20%
51Crenshaw County4+33.3%
51Greene County4-63.6%
51Washington County4-20%
51Winston County4-33.3%
58Choctaw County3-25%
58Clay County3-57.1%
58Fayette County30%
58Hale County30%
58Lamar County3-66.7%
58Lowndes County3+50%
64Pickens County2-75%
65Henry County1-66.7%
65Wilcox County1-80%
67Perry County0-100%

Other periods

About this ranking

People killed in motor vehicle traffic crashes during the year. FARS counts people who die within 30 days of a crash involving a motor vehicle travelling on a public road, by the place of the crash, not of residence.

A police-based count of deaths. It differs from death certificate counts (CDC) and from the WHO road traffic death rate (road_traffic_death_rate), which is modelled for international comparison.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2020/National/FARS2020NationalCSV.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. (2026). Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash (Counties in Alabama by traffic fatalities, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2020/National/FARS2020NationalCSV.zip

MLA 9

Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash, Counties in Alabama by traffic fatalities, 2020. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 24 June 2026, https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2020/National/FARS2020NationalCSV.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/alabama-counties?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. 2026. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. Counties in Alabama by traffic fatalities, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2020/National/FARS2020NationalCSV.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/alabama-counties?period=2020.

Harvard

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (2026) Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash, Counties in Alabama by traffic fatalities, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2020/National/FARS2020NationalCSV.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/alabama-counties?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{national_counties_in_alabama_by_2020,
  author = {{National Highway Traffic Safety Administration}},
  title = {{Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash: Counties in Alabama by traffic fatalities, 2020}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2020/National/FARS2020NationalCSV.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/alabama-counties?period=2020. Publisher attribution: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2020/National/FARS2020NationalCSV.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
TI  - Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash: Counties in Alabama by traffic fatalities, 2020
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/24
PB  - National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2020/National/FARS2020NationalCSV.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/alabama-counties?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/traffic-fatalities/alabama-counties?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), Fatality Analysis Reporting System. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. https://static.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/downloads/FARS/2020/National/FARS2020NationalCSV.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest traffic fatalities?

Jefferson County, with 110 in 2020, according to National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

Which county has the lowest traffic fatalities?

Perry County, with 0 in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), national CSV files: people killed (sum of FATALS in accident.csv) by county of the crash. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Traffic fatalities: other rankings

Counties in Alabama: more rankings