US cities by population speaking Spanish at home, 2024

Hidalgo, TX had the highest population speaking Spanish at home of 3219 cities in 2024, at 94.2%. Hartland, WI had the lowest, at 0%. The median was 6.8% and the figure for the United States was 13.6%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

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Highest94.2Hidalgo, TX
Median6.83219 cities
United States13.6History

Top 40 cities, 2024

Hidalgo, TX: 94.2 %Hidalgo, TX94.2Hialeah Gardens, FL: 94 %Hialeah Gardens, FL94Sweetwater, FL: 93.8 %Sweetwater, FL93.8Calexico, CA: 92.1 %Calexico, CA92.1Hialeah, FL: 91.9 %Hialeah, FL91.9Roma, TX: 91 %Roma, TX91San Elizario, TX: 90.7 %San Elizario, TX90.7Somerton, AZ: 90.5 %Somerton, AZ90.5Nogales, AZ: 90 %Nogales, AZ90San Luis, AZ: 89.6 %San Luis, AZ89.6Maywood, CA: 88.9 %Maywood, CA88.9Bell Gardens, CA: 88.3 %Bell Gardens, CA88.3Cudahy, CA: 87.9 %Cudahy, CA87.9Doral, FL: 87.5 %Doral, FL87.5Huntington Park, CA: 87.4 %Huntington Park, CA87.4Rio Grande City, TX: 87.2 %Rio Grande City, TX87.2Alton, TX: 86.8 %Alton, TX86.8Eagle Pass, TX: 86.3 %Eagle Pass, TX86.3Laredo, TX: 85.9 %Laredo, TX85.9Mendota, CA: 85.1 %Mendota, CA85.1San Juan, TX: 84.5 %San Juan, TX84.5Arvin, CA: 83.6 %Arvin, CA83.6Socorro, TX: 83.6 %Socorro, TX83.6Miami Lakes, FL: 83.3 %Miami Lakes, FL83.3Coachella, CA: 83.3 %Coachella, CA83.3Palmview, TX: 83 %Palmview, TX83Pharr, TX: 82.8 %Pharr, TX82.8Brownsville, TX: 82.7 %Brownsville, TX82.7Bell, CA: 82.2 %Bell, CA82.2South Gate, CA: 81.5 %South Gate, CA81.5Greenfield, CA: 80.9 %Greenfield, CA80.9King City, CA: 79.1 %King City, CA79.1Sunland Park, NM: 79 %Sunland Park, NM79Parlier, CA: 78.9 %Parlier, CA78.9Cicero, IL: 78.8 %Cicero, IL78.8Galena Park, TX: 77.1 %Galena Park, TX77.1Lynwood, CA: 76.8 %Lynwood, CA76.8Mission, TX: 76.7 %Mission, TX76.7Commerce, CA: 76.6 %Commerce, CA76.6El Centro, CA: 75.5 %El Centro, CA75.5Hidalgo, TX: 94.2 %Hidalgo, TX94.2Hialeah Gardens, FL: 94 %Hialeah Gardens, FL94Sweetwater, FL: 93.8 %Sweetwater, FL93.8Calexico, CA: 92.1 %Calexico, CA92.1Hialeah, FL: 91.9 %Hialeah, FL91.9Roma, TX: 91 %Roma, TX91San Elizario, TX: 90.7 %San Elizario, TX90.7Somerton, AZ: 90.5 %Somerton, AZ90.5Nogales, AZ: 90 %Nogales, AZ90San Luis, AZ: 89.6 %San Luis, AZ89.6Maywood, CA: 88.9 %Maywood, CA88.9Bell Gardens, CA: 88.3 %Bell Gardens, CA88.3Cudahy, CA: 87.9 %Cudahy, CA87.9Doral, FL: 87.5 %Doral, FL87.5Huntington Park, CA: 87.4 %Huntington Park, CA87.4Rio Grande City, TX: 87.2 %Rio Grande City, TX87.2Alton, TX: 86.8 %Alton, TX86.8Eagle Pass, TX: 86.3 %Eagle Pass, TX86.3Laredo, TX: 85.9 %Laredo, TX85.9Mendota, CA: 85.1 %Mendota, CA85.1San Juan, TX: 84.5 %San Juan, TX84.5Arvin, CA: 83.6 %Arvin, CA83.6Socorro, TX: 83.6 %Socorro, TX83.6Miami Lakes, FL: 83.3 %Miami Lakes, FL83.3Coachella, CA: 83.3 %Coachella, CA83.3Palmview, TX: 83 %Palmview, TX83Pharr, TX: 82.8 %Pharr, TX82.8Brownsville, TX: 82.7 %Brownsville, TX82.7Bell, CA: 82.2 %Bell, CA82.2South Gate, CA: 81.5 %South Gate, CA81.5Greenfield, CA: 80.9 %Greenfield, CA80.9King City, CA: 79.1 %King City, CA79.1Sunland Park, NM: 79 %Sunland Park, NM79Parlier, CA: 78.9 %Parlier, CA78.9Cicero, IL: 78.8 %Cicero, IL78.8Galena Park, TX: 77.1 %Galena Park, TX77.1Lynwood, CA: 76.8 %Lynwood, CA76.8Mission, TX: 76.7 %Mission, TX76.7Commerce, CA: 76.6 %Commerce, CA76.6El Centro, CA: 75.5 %El Centro, CA75.5
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCities2024 (%)Change on 2023
1Hidalgo, TX94.2+0.4 pts
2Hialeah Gardens, FL94-0.8 pts
3Sweetwater, FL93.8+2.8 pts
4Calexico, CA92.1-0.9 pts
5Hialeah, FL91.9-0 pts
6Roma, TX91-2.2 pts
7San Elizario, TX90.7-0.4 pts
8Somerton, AZ90.5+1.8 pts
9Nogales, AZ90-2.2 pts
10San Luis, AZ89.6-1 pts
11Maywood, CA88.9-0.5 pts
12Bell Gardens, CA88.3-0.8 pts
13Cudahy, CA87.9-1.4 pts
14Doral, FL87.5+3.6 pts
15Huntington Park, CA87.4-1.3 pts
16Rio Grande City, TX87.2-2.4 pts
17Alton, TX86.8-1.9 pts
18Eagle Pass, TX86.3+0.2 pts
19Laredo, TX85.9-1.4 pts
20Mendota, CA85.1-2.6 pts
21San Juan, TX84.5+3.1 pts
22Arvin, CA83.6+0.6 pts
23Socorro, TX83.6-0.4 pts
24Miami Lakes, FL83.3-0.3 pts
25Coachella, CA83.3+2.4 pts
26Palmview, TX83+0.3 pts
27Pharr, TX82.8+1.3 pts
28Brownsville, TX82.7-0.8 pts
29Bell, CA82.2+0.2 pts
30South Gate, CA81.5-1.5 pts
31Greenfield, CA80.9-1.2 pts
32King City, CA79.1-0.4 pts
33Sunland Park, NM79-0.3 pts
34Parlier, CA78.9-1.8 pts
35Cicero, IL78.8-1.5 pts
36Galena Park, TX77.1-2.9 pts
37Lynwood, CA76.8-1.3 pts
38Mission, TX76.7-0.3 pts
39Commerce, CA76.6+4.5 pts
40El Centro, CA75.5-0.3 pts
41Perth Amboy, NJ75.5-0.9 pts
42Avenal, CA75.3-0.4 pts
43Union City, NJ74.40 pts
44Lawrence, MA73.6-0.1 pts
45Dover, NJ73.3-1.1 pts
46Donna, TX73.2-2.1 pts
47Horizon City, TX72.7-0.1 pts
48Miami Springs, FL71.9+2.3 pts
49South Houston, TX71.8-0.9 pts
50Grandview, WA71.6-1.6 pts
51McAllen, TX71.2+0.2 pts
52Watsonville, CA71.1+0.1 pts
53San Fernando, CA70.5+1.1 pts
54McFarland, CA70.5+0.3 pts
55Lindsay, CA69.9-3.6 pts
56Edinburg, TX69-0.2 pts
57Salinas, CA68.9+1.3 pts
58Miami, FL68.9-0.3 pts
59Weslaco, TX68.8-1.9 pts
60Key Biscayne, FL68.7-3.5 pts
61Mercedes, TX68.7-5 pts
62Summit, IL67.9+3.4 pts
63Farmersville, CA67.8+1.5 pts
64Wasco, CA67.6+0.1 pts
65Imperial, CA67.5+2.6 pts
66Melrose Park, IL67.4-1.4 pts
67Brawley, CA67+0.6 pts
68Alamo, TX66.9-2.5 pts
69San Benito, TX66.8+7 pts
70West New York, NJ66.8-0.4 pts
71Passaic, NJ66.4-0.2 pts
72Douglas, AZ66.2-2.9 pts
73Santa Ana, CA66.1-1 pts
74Guttenberg, NJ66-1.9 pts
75Soledad, CA65.6+0.4 pts
76Del Rio, TX65.2-0.5 pts
77Sunnyside, WA65-5.9 pts
78La Puente, CA64.7+1 pts
79Santa Paula, CA64.2+0.6 pts
80Paramount, CA64-3.5 pts
81El Paso, TX63.7-0.4 pts
82Compton, CA63.2+0.1 pts
83Dinuba, CA62.9+0.6 pts
84Delano, CA62.6+0.2 pts
85Central Falls, RI62.2+0.5 pts
86Town of Pecos, TX62.1-1.5 pts
87Pico Rivera, CA62-1.2 pts
88Elizabeth, NJ61.9+0.4 pts
89South El Monte, CA61.9+1 pts
90Homestead, FL61.2+0.3 pts
91Santa Maria, CA60.9+0.3 pts
92Oxnard, CA60.7+0.3 pts
93Perris, CA60.5-2 pts
94Chelsea, MA60.4+1.1 pts
95Kissimmee, FL60.4+1 pts
96Hawaiian Gardens, CA60.1-0.6 pts
97Baldwin Park, CA59.7-0.3 pts
98Liberal, KS59.5+1.3 pts
99Reedley, CA59.1-0.1 pts
100Robstown, TX58.5-3.8 pts
101Cutler Bay, FL58.3-1.7 pts
102Madera, CA58.3-0.3 pts
103Paterson, NJ58+1.4 pts
104Raymondville, TX57.9-0.2 pts
105Haverstraw, NY57.8+5.1 pts
106Lexington, NE57.6-1.2 pts
107Deming, NM57.2-0.5 pts
108Reading, PA57.1+4.1 pts
109Hereford, TX57.1-0.6 pts
110Shafter, CA56.8+0.5 pts
111Downey, CA56.8+0.1 pts
112Palm Springs, FL56.5-2.3 pts
113El Monte, CA56.5+1.7 pts
114Livingston, CA56.3-1.5 pts
115Lawndale, CA56.2-1.2 pts
116Montebello, CA55.9-2.2 pts
117Rialto, CA55.4+0.7 pts
118Española, NM55.4-1.1 pts
119Fairview, NJ55.3-0.3 pts
120Hazleton, PA55.1-1.7 pts
121Weston, FL54.9+1.8 pts
122Woodburn, OR54.7+0.5 pts
123Pomona, CA54.1+0.9 pts
124Bridgeton, NJ54+2.4 pts
125Plainfield, NJ53.7+0.3 pts
126Jurupa Valley, CA53.6+0.9 pts
127Kerman, CA53.3-8.1 pts
128Port Chester, NY52.5-0.2 pts
129Florida City, FL52.1-0.2 pts
130Opa-locka, FL52.1+2.6 pts
131Norwalk, CA52+0.6 pts
132Northlake, IL52+2.5 pts
133Indio, CA52+2 pts
134Pasadena, TX51.8+2.6 pts
135Miami Beach, FL51.8-4.1 pts
136Coral Gables, FL51.6-0.3 pts
137National City, CA51.5-2.7 pts
138Porterville, CA51.4-0.1 pts
139Uvalde, TX51.3-0.4 pts
140San Pablo, CA51.2-0.9 pts
141Harlingen, TX51+4.2 pts
142Alice, TX50.1-1.7 pts
143Desert Hot Springs, CA50.1+3.3 pts
144Dodge City, KS50-1.1 pts
145East Palo Alto, CA50-2 pts
146San Bernardino, CA49.9+0.6 pts
147Colton, CA49.9+0.8 pts
148North Plainfield, NJ49.8+0.2 pts
149Federal Heights, CO49.5+3 pts
150Freehold, NJ49.4+0.3 pts
151Fontana, CA49.3-0.2 pts
151South Miami, FL49.3+2 pts
153Bound Brook, NJ49.3+3.1 pts
154Selma, CA49.2+2.7 pts
155Carpentersville, IL49.1+1.2 pts
156Pasco, WA49+0.6 pts
157Palmdale, CA48.7+1.4 pts
158West Haverstraw, NY48.7+0.1 pts
159Patterson, CA48.6-0 pts
160New Brunswick, NJ48.6+1.6 pts
161Los Banos, CA48.6-0.2 pts
162Ceres, CA48.6-0.3 pts
163Pleasantville, NJ48.5+2.1 pts
164Sanger, CA48.4-2 pts
165Lovington, NM47.9+0.7 pts
166Franklin Park, IL47.9+2.7 pts
167Fillmore, CA47.9-0.5 pts
168Pinecrest, FL47.8+4.6 pts
169Montclair, CA47.7+0.6 pts
170Berwyn, IL47.6+0.1 pts
171Coalinga, CA47.4-1.1 pts
172Cathedral City, CA47.2+1.4 pts
173Waukegan, IL47.1-0.9 pts
174Davenport, FL47.1+2.8 pts
175Humble, TX47.1+0.4 pts
176Aventura, FL47.1-0.3 pts
177Santa Fe Springs, CA46.9+3.5 pts
178Chula Vista, CA46.9+0.7 pts
179Hollister, CA46.7+1.5 pts
180Corcoran, CA46.6-2.4 pts
181Bellflower, CA46.5+0.4 pts
182Ontario, CA46.5+0.2 pts
183Round Lake Beach, IL46.4-0.2 pts
184Adelanto, CA46+0.8 pts
185San Jacinto, CA45.6+1.2 pts
186Mount Pleasant, TX45.3+0.1 pts
187Sleepy Hollow, NY45.3-0.1 pts
188Lilburn, GA45.2+0.3 pts
189Dalton, GA44.8+2.9 pts
190Pembroke Pines, FL44.6+2 pts
191Moreno Valley, CA44.5+1.1 pts
192Yuma, AZ44.5+0.7 pts
193Hawthorne, CA44.5-2.9 pts
194Cornelius, OR44.2-2.1 pts
195Jerome, ID44.1+2 pts
196Guymon, OK44.1-0.4 pts
197Azusa, CA43.5+0.7 pts
198Balch Springs, TX43.5-0.2 pts
199Lake Worth Beach, FL43.4+1.3 pts
200Palmetto Bay, FL43.3+1.7 pts
201Inglewood, CA43.2-0.7 pts
202Haines City, FL43+5.4 pts
203Tulare, CA43+2.9 pts
204Hermiston, OR43-0.3 pts
205Camden, NJ42.6+0.3 pts
206Newburgh, NY42.6-0.5 pts
207Allentown, PA42.6+2.1 pts
208Newman, CA42.5-9.4 pts
209Doraville, GA42.3-4 pts
210Riverbank, CA42.2-1.1 pts
211Lompoc, CA42.1+0.8 pts
212Stanton, CA42+0.5 pts
213Kearny, NJ42+1.2 pts
214Port Hueneme, CA41.6-3.9 pts
215Odessa, TX41.2+1.4 pts
216Hempstead, NY41.2+0.6 pts
217South Sioux City, NE41+0.2 pts
218Sunny Isles Beach, FL40.9-5.3 pts
218West Chicago, IL40.9-0 pts
220St. Cloud, FL40.9+1.1 pts
221Anaheim, CA40.8-0.4 pts
221Lyons, IL40.8+5.1 pts
223East Chicago, IN40.8+0.3 pts
224Garden City, KS40.7-0.2 pts
225Ossining, NY40.7+4.9 pts
226Trenton, NJ40.6+0.5 pts
227Forest Hill, TX40.5-1.1 pts
228Atwater, CA40.5-0.7 pts
229Burbank, IL40.5+1.2 pts
230Russellville, AL40.4+2.8 pts
231Peekskill, NY40.3+3.7 pts
232Dumas, TX40.2+2.2 pts
233Manassas Park, VA40.1+0.1 pts
234Manor, TX39.9-2.7 pts
235Garfield, NJ39.9-0.1 pts
236Elgin, IL39.8-0.9 pts
237Hobbs, NM39.7+0.2 pts
238Fort Lupton, CO39.5+2.4 pts
239Richmond, CA39.5-1.3 pts
240Greenacres, FL39.4+2 pts
241Los Angeles, CA39.3-0.4 pts
242Manassas, VA39.2+1 pts
243Lynn, MA39.2+2.6 pts
244Victorville, CA39.1+1.3 pts
245Ridgefield Park, NJ39+0.9 pts
246Freeport, NY39+0.9 pts
247Blythe, CA38.9-2.2 pts
248Freeport, TX38.8+3.8 pts
249Rosenberg, TX38.7+1.4 pts
250Addison, IL38.6+0.6 pts

Showing the top 250 of 3219. The Excel download has every row.

Other periods

About this ranking

People aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of all people aged 5 and over. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

Measures the language used at home, not English ability or Hispanic origin. Hispanic origin is hispanic_share.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (US cities by population speaking Spanish at home, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), US cities by population speaking Spanish at home, 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/us-cities. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). US cities by population speaking Spanish at home, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/us-cities.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), US cities by population speaking Spanish at home, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/us-cities (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_us_cities_by_population_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): US cities by population speaking Spanish at home, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/us-cities. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): US cities by population speaking Spanish at home, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/us-cities
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/spanish-spoken-at-home/us-cities.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2024/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2024-c16001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which city has the highest population speaking Spanish at home?

Hidalgo, TX, with 94.2% in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest population speaking Spanish at home?

Hartland, WI, with 0% in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table C16001: people aged 5 and over who speak Spanish at home, as a percentage of the population aged 5 and over, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Population speaking Spanish at home: other rankings

US cities: more rankings