US states by solar electricity generation

California had the highest solar electricity generation of 51 states in 2022, at 62.91 TWh. North Dakota had the lowest, at 0 TWh. The median was 1.03 TWh and the figure for the United States was 205.07 TWh. Source: the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Highest62.91California
Median1.0351 states
United States205.07History

All states, 2022

California: 62.91 TWhCalifornia62.91Texas: 25.44 TWhTexas25.44Florida: 13.88 TWhFlorida13.88North Carolina: 11.86 TWhNorth Carolina11.86Arizona: 11.06 TWhArizona11.06Nevada: 10.41 TWhNevada10.41Georgia: 7.33 TWhGeorgia7.33Massachusetts: 5.35 TWhMassachusetts5.35New York: 5.26 TWhNew York5.26Virginia: 5.02 TWhVirginia5.02New Jersey: 4.69 TWhNew Jersey4.69Utah: 4.63 TWhUtah4.63Colorado: 3.77 TWhColorado3.77South Carolina: 2.94 TWhSouth Carolina2.94Illinois: 2.79 TWhIllinois2.79New Mexico: 2.57 TWhNew Mexico2.57Minnesota: 2.14 TWhMinnesota2.14Oregon: 2.01 TWhOregon2.01Maryland: 2 TWhMaryland2Hawaii: 1.88 TWhHawaii1.88Connecticut: 1.47 TWhConnecticut1.47Indiana: 1.36 TWhIndiana1.36Ohio: 1.25 TWhOhio1.25Michigan: 1.11 TWhMichigan1.11Pennsylvania: 1.05 TWhPennsylvania1.05Wisconsin: 1.03 TWhWisconsin1.03Arkansas: 0.97 TWhArkansas0.97Alabama: 0.92 TWhAlabama0.92Rhode Island: 0.89 TWhRhode Island0.89Maine: 0.77 TWhMaine0.77Tennessee: 0.75 TWhTennessee0.75Idaho: 0.71 TWhIdaho0.71Iowa: 0.69 TWhIowa0.69Missouri: 0.68 TWhMissouri0.68Mississippi: 0.53 TWhMississippi0.53Washington: 0.48 TWhWashington0.48Louisiana: 0.47 TWhLouisiana0.47Vermont: 0.41 TWhVermont0.41New Hampshire: 0.24 TWhNew Hampshire0.24Delaware: 0.22 TWhDelaware0.22Wyoming: 0.21 TWhWyoming0.21District of Columbia: 0.2 TWhDistrict of Columbia0.2Oklahoma: 0.17 TWhOklahoma0.17Kansas: 0.16 TWhKansas0.16Kentucky: 0.15 TWhKentucky0.15Nebraska: 0.11 TWhNebraska0.11Montana: 0.08 TWhMontana0.08West Virginia: 0.03 TWhWest Virginia0.03Alaska: 0.02 TWhAlaska0.02South Dakota: 0 TWhSouth Dakota0North Dakota: 0 TWhNorth Dakota0
TWh. Source: EIA, Electricity data browser: net generation, all solar (utility-scale and estimated small-scale), all sectors, annual (EIA-923 and EIA-861M) via Data Commons. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankStates2022
TWh
Change on 2021
1California62.91+15%
2Texas25.44+47.8%
3Florida13.88+29.1%
4North Carolina11.86+12.1%
5Arizona11.06+9.7%
6Nevada10.41+36%
7Georgia7.33+39.9%
8Massachusetts5.35+29.9%
9New York5.26+36.1%
10Virginia5.02+39.8%
11New Jersey4.69+16%
12Utah4.63+11.9%
13Colorado3.77+35.4%
14South Carolina2.94+8.7%
15Illinois2.79+94.4%
16New Mexico2.57+16%
17Minnesota2.14+3.3%
18Oregon2.01+14%
19Maryland2+20.5%
20Hawaii1.88+7%
21Connecticut1.47+30.3%
22Indiana1.36+72.4%
23Ohio1.25+31.2%
24Michigan1.11+79.4%
25Pennsylvania1.05+18.7%
26Wisconsin1.03+87.2%
27Arkansas0.97+53.2%
28Alabama0.92+78.8%
29Rhode Island0.89+32.5%
30Maine0.77+162%
31Tennessee0.75+75.9%
32Idaho0.71+4.1%
33Iowa0.69+47.1%
34Missouri0.68+24%
35Mississippi0.53+19.2%
36Washington0.48+32.9%
37Louisiana0.47+15.1%
38Vermont0.41+15%
39New Hampshire0.24+24.1%
40Delaware0.22+13.3%
41Wyoming0.21+6.1%
42District of Columbia0.2+19.3%
43Oklahoma0.17+30.1%
44Kansas0.16+32.5%
45Kentucky0.15+28.2%
46Nebraska0.11+28.6%
47Montana0.08+11.5%
48West Virginia0.03+50.7%
49Alaska0.02+28.3%
50South Dakota0+11.7%
51North Dakota0+39.9%

Other periods

About this ranking

Net electricity generated from solar energy in the year, in terawatt hours: utility-scale photovoltaic and solar thermal plants of 1 megawatt or more, plus the U.S. Energy Information Administration's estimate of small-scale photovoltaic systems such as rooftop panels.

United States and its states only, from 2014, the first year of EIA's small-scale estimates. The state total in electricity generation leaves small-scale solar out, so solar divided by that total overstates its share.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration. Electricity data browser: net generation, all solar (utility-scale and estimated small-scale), all sectors, annual (EIA-923 and EIA-861M). Retrieved through Data Commons (datacommons.org). https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/browser/. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

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Questions

Which state has the highest solar electricity generation?

California, with 62.91 TWh in 2022, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.

Which state has the lowest solar electricity generation?

North Dakota, with 0 TWh in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electricity data browser: net generation, all solar (utility-scale and estimated small-scale), all sectors, annual (EIA-923 and EIA-861M). Retrieved 2026-10-11.

US states: more rankings