Counties in Massachusetts by social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025

Suffolk County had the highest social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index) of 14 counties in 2025, at 70.6. Nantucket County had the lowest, at 10.6. The median was 29.7. Source: the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

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Highest70.6Suffolk County
Median29.714 counties

Map of counties, 2025

Barnstable County: 34.5 indexBerkshire County: 41.5 indexBristol County: 32.7 indexDukes County: 26.8 indexEssex County: 34.2 indexFranklin County: 33 indexHampden County: 64.5 indexHampshire County: 12.8 indexMiddlesex County: 15.8 indexNantucket County: 10.6 indexNorfolk County: 12.8 indexPlymouth County: 12.8 indexSuffolk County: 70.6 indexWorcester County: 22 index
  • Under 13
  • 13 to 23
  • 23 to 33
  • 33 to 37
  • 37 and over
index, 2025. Source: FEMA National Risk Index, National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE). Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2025

Suffolk County: 70.6 indexSuffolk County70.6Hampden County: 64.5 indexHampden County64.5Berkshire County: 41.5 indexBerkshire County41.5Barnstable County: 34.5 indexBarnstable County34.5Essex County: 34.2 indexEssex County34.2Franklin County: 33 indexFranklin County33Bristol County: 32.7 indexBristol County32.7Dukes County: 26.8 indexDukes County26.8Worcester County: 22 indexWorcester County22Middlesex County: 15.8 indexMiddlesex County15.8Hampshire County: 12.8 indexHampshire County12.8Norfolk County: 12.8 indexNorfolk County12.8Plymouth County: 12.8 indexPlymouth County12.8Nantucket County: 10.6 indexNantucket County10.6Suffolk County: 70.6 indexSuffolk County70.6Hampden County: 64.5 indexHampden County64.5Berkshire County: 41.5 indexBerkshire County41.5Barnstable County: 34.5 indexBarnstable County34.5Essex County: 34.2 indexEssex County34.2Franklin County: 33 indexFranklin County33Bristol County: 32.7 indexBristol County32.7Dukes County: 26.8 indexDukes County26.8Worcester County: 22 indexWorcester County22Middlesex County: 15.8 indexMiddlesex County15.8Hampshire County: 12.8 indexHampshire County12.8Norfolk County: 12.8 indexNorfolk County12.8Plymouth County: 12.8 indexPlymouth County12.8Nantucket County: 10.6 indexNantucket County10.6
index. Source: FEMA National Risk Index, National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

About this ranking

Social vulnerability of a US county as used in FEMA's National Risk Index, from 0 to 100: the county's national percentile rank among all counties, based on the Census Bureau's Community Resilience Estimates, which count residents with social and economic risk factors such as low income, age, disability and household conditions. Higher means more vulnerable.

The period is the year of the National Risk Index edition (the December 2025 edition is 2025), not a year of events. FEMA rebuilds the index with new data and methods in each edition, so values from different editions are not a time series. The index is meant for nationwide comparison and planning, not as a local risk assessment.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Federal Emergency Management Agency. (2025). National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE) (Counties in Massachusetts by social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355

MLA 9

National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE), Counties in Massachusetts by social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025. Federal Emergency Management Agency, 16 Dec. 2025, https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/social-vulnerability-score/massachusetts-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Federal Emergency Management Agency. 2025. National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE). Counties in Massachusetts by social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/social-vulnerability-score/massachusetts-counties.

Harvard

Federal Emergency Management Agency (2025) National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE), Counties in Massachusetts by social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/social-vulnerability-score/massachusetts-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{federal_counties_in_massachusetts_by_2025,
  author = {{Federal Emergency Management Agency}},
  title = {{National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI\_SCORE): Counties in Massachusetts by social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/social-vulnerability-score/massachusetts-counties. Publisher attribution: Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI\_SCORE). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Federal Emergency Management Agency
TI  - National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE): Counties in Massachusetts by social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/16
PB  - Federal Emergency Management Agency
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/social-vulnerability-score/massachusetts-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/social-vulnerability-score/massachusetts-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Massachusetts by social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"nri_social_vulnerability_score","level":"province","within":"Massachusetts","limit":10}
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Questions

Which county has the highest social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index)?

Suffolk County, with 70.6 in 2025, according to the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

Which county has the lowest social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index)?

Nantucket County, with 10.6 in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Federal Emergency Management Agency, National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index): other rankings

Counties in Massachusetts: more rankings