Counties in Alabama by social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025

Lowndes County had the highest social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index) of 67 counties in 2025, at 99.6. Shelby County had the lowest, at 16.6. The median was 78.9. Source: the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

Highest99.6Lowndes County
Lowest16.6Shelby County
Median78.967 counties

Top 40 counties, 2025

Lowndes County: 99.6 indexLowndes County99.6Sumter County: 99.3 indexSumter County99.3Perry County: 99 indexPerry County99Greene County: 98.1 indexGreene County98.1Bullock County: 97.6 indexBullock County97.6Wilcox County: 97.1 indexWilcox County97.1Marengo County: 96.9 indexMarengo County96.9Barbour County: 96.4 indexBarbour County96.4Winston County: 96 indexWinston County96Dallas County: 95.9 indexDallas County95.9Marion County: 95.1 indexMarion County95.1Henry County: 93.4 indexHenry County93.4Conecuh County: 93.3 indexConecuh County93.3Macon County: 92.5 indexMacon County92.5Butler County: 91.8 indexButler County91.8Pickens County: 91.7 indexPickens County91.7Hale County: 90.6 indexHale County90.6Crenshaw County: 90.3 indexCrenshaw County90.3Franklin County: 89.9 indexFranklin County89.9Escambia County: 89.7 indexEscambia County89.7Clay County: 89.4 indexClay County89.4Monroe County: 87.8 indexMonroe County87.8Geneva County: 87.7 indexGeneva County87.7Covington County: 86.7 indexCovington County86.7Talladega County: 86.6 indexTalladega County86.6Cleburne County: 84.3 indexCleburne County84.3Dale County: 81.9 indexDale County81.9Cherokee County: 81.8 indexCherokee County81.8Calhoun County: 81.5 indexCalhoun County81.5Tallapoosa County: 80.8 indexTallapoosa County80.8Walker County: 80.2 indexWalker County80.2Choctaw County: 79.7 indexChoctaw County79.7Chambers County: 79.4 indexChambers County79.4Fayette County: 78.9 indexFayette County78.9Washington County: 78.8 indexWashington County78.8Lawrence County: 78.7 indexLawrence County78.7Etowah County: 78 indexEtowah County78Jackson County: 77.7 indexJackson County77.7Cullman County: 75.7 indexCullman County75.7Marshall County: 75.4 indexMarshall County75.4
index. Source: FEMA National Risk Index, National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

About this ranking

Social vulnerability of a US county as used in FEMA's National Risk Index, from 0 to 100: the county's national percentile rank among all counties, based on the Census Bureau's Community Resilience Estimates, which count residents with social and economic risk factors such as low income, age, disability and household conditions. Higher means more vulnerable.

The period is the year of the National Risk Index edition (the December 2025 edition is 2025), not a year of events. FEMA rebuilds the index with new data and methods in each edition, so values from different editions are not a time series. The index is meant for nationwide comparison and planning, not as a local risk assessment.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Federal Emergency Management Agency. (2025). National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE) (Counties in Alabama by social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355

MLA 9

National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE), Counties in Alabama by social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025. Federal Emergency Management Agency, 16 Dec. 2025, https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/social-vulnerability-score/alabama-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Federal Emergency Management Agency. 2025. National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE). Counties in Alabama by social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/social-vulnerability-score/alabama-counties.

Harvard

Federal Emergency Management Agency (2025) National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE), Counties in Alabama by social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/social-vulnerability-score/alabama-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{federal_counties_in_alabama_by_2025,
  author = {{Federal Emergency Management Agency}},
  title = {{National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI\_SCORE): Counties in Alabama by social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/social-vulnerability-score/alabama-counties. Publisher attribution: Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI\_SCORE). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Federal Emergency Management Agency
TI  - National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE): Counties in Alabama by social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index), 2025
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/16
PB  - Federal Emergency Management Agency
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/social-vulnerability-score/alabama-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/social-vulnerability-score/alabama-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
ER  - 
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Rank Counties in Alabama by social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index) using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index)?

Lowndes County, with 99.6 in 2025, according to the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

Which county has the lowest social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index)?

Shelby County, with 16.6 in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Federal Emergency Management Agency, National Risk Index Counties, Social Vulnerability Score (SOVI_SCORE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Social vulnerability score (FEMA National Risk Index): other rankings

Counties in Alabama: more rankings