Countries by rice production
China had the highest rice production of 136 countries in 2018, at 212,129,000 tonnes. Sweden had the lowest, at 0 tonnes. The median was 167,386 tonnes and the figure for the World was 766,667,909 tonnes. Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
Map of countries, 2018
- Under 1M
- 1M to 3M
- 3M and over
- No data
Top 40 countries, 2018
Full ranking
| Rank | Countries | 2018 | Change on 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 212,129,000 | -0.3% |
| 2 | India | 176,493,654 | +6.5% |
| 3 | Indonesia | 59,200,534 | +7.1% |
| 4 | Bangladesh | 54,614,715 | +4.9% |
| 5 | Vietnam | 44,046,250 | +3% |
| 6 | Thailand | 33,142,323 | +5% |
| 7 | Myanmar | 28,016,100 | +7.6% |
| 8 | Philippines | 19,066,094 | -1.1% |
| 9 | Brazil | 11,808,412 | -5.3% |
| 10 | Cambodia | 10,892,000 | +3.6% |
| 11 | Pakistan | 10,798,000 | -3.4% |
| 12 | Japan | 10,606,000 | -1.6% |
| 13 | United States | 10,152,890 | +25.6% |
| 14 | Nigeria | 8,403,300 | +7.3% |
| 15 | Nepal | 5,610,011 | +8.9% |
| 16 | South Korea | 5,195,437 | -1.7% |
| 17 | Madagascar | 4,030,000 | +11.9% |
| 18 | Sri Lanka | 3,929,831 | +64.9% |
| 19 | Laos | 3,584,700 | -11.3% |
| 20 | Peru | 3,557,900 | +14.2% |
| 21 | Tanzania | 3,414,815 | +39.3% |
| 22 | Mali | 3,167,528 | +17% |
| 23 | Egypt | 3,123,708 | -37% |
| 24 | Iran | 3,106,400 | -3.1% |
| 25 | Malaysia | 2,639,202 | +2.7% |
| 26 | Colombia | 2,591,400 | -4.1% |
| 27 | Guinea | 2,339,747 | +6.5% |
| 28 | North Korea | 2,087,623 | -12.4% |
| 29 | Côte d’Ivoire | 2,006,845 | -5.3% |
| 30 | Taiwan | 1,949,796 | +11.2% |
| 31 | Italy | 1,470,090 | -8% |
| 32 | Argentina | 1,367,968 | +3% |
| 33 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 1,286,872 | +6.1% |
| 34 | Uruguay | 1,247,000 | -11.5% |
| 35 | Senegal | 1,206,587 | +19.3% |
| 36 | Ecuador | 1,083,300 | -18.6% |
| 37 | Russia | 1,038,222 | +5.2% |
| 38 | Dominican Republic | 965,250 | +6.7% |
| 39 | Guyana | 964,000 | -0.6% |
| 40 | Türkiye | 940,000 | +4.4% |
| 41 | Sierra Leone | 918,713 | +2.4% |
| 42 | Paraguay | 894,600 | -3.2% |
| 43 | Spain | 798,880 | -4.3% |
| 44 | Ghana | 769,401 | +6.6% |
| 45 | Australia | 635,113 | -21.3% |
| 46 | Bolivia | 541,157 | +13.1% |
| 47 | Afghanistan | 525,500 | +4% |
| 48 | Venezuela | 490,583 | -16.7% |
| 49 | Kazakhstan | 482,945 | -1.3% |
| 50 | Cuba | 460,870 | +13.9% |
| 51 | Benin | 459,313 | +64.8% |
| 52 | Nicaragua | 438,079 | +3.7% |
| 53 | Burkina Faso | 350,392 | +7.6% |
| 54 | Panama | 350,195 | +10.7% |
| 55 | Cameroon | 327,366 | +14% |
| 56 | Mauritania | 322,600 | +7.3% |
| 57 | Mexico | 283,763 | +6.9% |
| 58 | Suriname | 273,916 | -5.4% |
| 59 | Chad | 259,540 | -1.5% |
| 60 | Liberia | 257,995 | +4.2% |
| 61 | Greece | 222,690 | -12.8% |
| 62 | Uzbekistan | 221,089 | -44.1% |
| 63 | Uganda | 199,266 | +5.6% |
| 64 | Chile | 192,808 | +50.8% |
| 65 | Ethiopia Estimated | 185,200 | +22.6% |
| 66 | Costa Rica | 179,638 | +17.5% |
| 67 | Guinea-Bissau | 176,000 | +6.7% |
| 68 | Mozambique | 170,129 | -3.6% |
| 69 | Haiti | 164,643 | -8% |
| 70 | Portugal | 160,790 | -10.6% |
| 71 | Togo | 145,489 | +3.5% |
| 72 | Rwanda | 113,880 | +4.5% |
| 73 | Kenya | 112,605 | +38.7% |
| 74 | Malawi | 112,313 | -7.2% |
| 75 | Niger | 101,607 | -9.8% |
| 76 | Tajikistan | 90,446 | -7.5% |
| 77 | Burundi | 89,296 | +1.1% |
| 78 | Turkmenistan | 79,838 | +0.2% |
| 79 | France | 71,430 | -22.8% |
| 80 | Ukraine | 69,210 | +8.2% |
| 81 | Bhutan | 63,890 | -26% |
| 82 | Morocco | 63,037 | +9.3% |
| 83 | Bulgaria | 60,720 | +3.8% |
| 84 | Honduras | 59,648 | 0% |
| 85 | Timor-Leste | 57,000 | -8.2% |
| 86 | Sudan | 45,000 | -6.3% |
| 87 | Zambia | 43,063 | +12.1% |
| 88 | Romania | 42,860 | -1% |
| 89 | Kyrgyzstan | 40,783 | +6.8% |
| 90 | Guatemala | 32,564 | +2.3% |
| 91 | Gambia | 26,800 | -10.7% |
| 92 | El Salvador | 22,764 | -23.1% |
| 93 | North Macedonia | 19,732 | +15.5% |
| 94 | Iraq | 18,196 | -93.2% |
| 95 | Hungary | 13,420 | +9.1% |
| 96 | Belize | 13,375 | -28.7% |
| 97 | South Sudan | 12,821 | -1.5% |
| 98 | Central African Republic | 12,070 | +4% |
| 99 | Azerbaijan | 11,975 | -24.8% |
| 100 | Angola | 9,699 | +2.9% |
| 101 | Fiji | 7,051 | -22.4% |
| 102 | South Africa Estimated | 3,080 | 0% |
| 103 | Solomon Islands Estimated | 2,755 | +0.3% |
| 104 | Brunei | 2,400 | +4.3% |
| 105 | Somalia Estimated | 1,766 | +19.9% |
| 106 | Gabon Estimated | 1,760 | +4% |
| 107 | Puerto Rico Estimated | 1,387 | +45% |
| 108 | Zimbabwe Estimated | 1,363 | +2.7% |
| 109 | Republic of the Congo Estimated | 1,166 | -3.3% |
| 110 | Eswatini | 1,000 | +6% |
| 111 | Papua New Guinea Estimated | 861 | +0.2% |
| 112 | Trinidad and Tobago | 586 | -63.8% |
| 113 | Algeria Estimated | 301 | -4.7% |
| 114 | Micronesia Estimated | 181 | +2% |
| 115 | Mauritius | 19 | -88.1% |
| 116 | Saudi Arabia | 18 | |
| 117 | Comoros | 7 | 0% |
| 118 | Belgium | 0 | |
| 118 | Croatia | 0 | |
| 118 | Cyprus | 0 | |
| 118 | Czechia | 0 | |
| 118 | Denmark | 0 | |
| 118 | Estonia | 0 | |
| 118 | Finland | 0 | |
| 118 | Germany | 0 | |
| 118 | Ireland | 0 | |
| 118 | Jamaica | 0 | -100% |
| 118 | Latvia | 0 | |
| 118 | Lithuania | 0 | |
| 118 | Luxembourg | 0 | |
| 118 | Malta | 0 | |
| 118 | Netherlands | 0 | |
| 118 | Poland | 0 | |
| 118 | Slovakia | 0 | |
| 118 | Slovenia | 0 | |
| 118 | Sweden | 0 |
Other periods
About this ranking
Quantity of rice as paddy, the unhusked grain as harvested produced in the calendar year, in tonnes, as published in FAOSTAT's crops and livestock products domain. Countries report to FAO through its annual production questionnaire; FAO fills gaps with official publications and its own estimates.
Paddy weight. Milled rice, the measure some other sources use, weighs about two thirds as much. FAO fills gaps in national reporting with its own estimates and imputations, which are marked as estimated, and revises past years when countries send new figures.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. 6 countries with data in other periods have no value for 2018 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Rice, production, t (item 27, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
Citation styles
APA 7
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. (2025). Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Rice, production, t (item 27, element 5510) (Countries by rice production, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip
MLA 9
Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Rice, production, t (item 27, element 5510), Countries by rice production, 2018. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 31 Dec. 2025, https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/rice-production/countries?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2025. Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Rice, production, t (item 27, element 5510). Countries by rice production, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/rice-production/countries?period=2018.
Harvard
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Rice, production, t (item 27, element 5510), Countries by rice production, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/rice-production/countries?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{food_countries_by_rice_production_2018,
author = {{Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations}},
title = {{Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Rice, production, t (item 27, element 5510): Countries by rice production, 2018}},
year = {2025},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/rice-production/countries?period=2018. Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Rice, production, t (item 27, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production\_Crops\_Livestock\_E\_All\_Data\_\%28Normalized\%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
TI - Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Rice, production, t (item 27, element 5510): Countries by rice production, 2018
PY - 2025
DA - 2025/12/31
PB - Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
DB - Invokely
UR - https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/rice-production/countries?period=2018
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/rice-production/countries?period=2018.
N1 - Publisher attribution: FAO. 2025. FAOSTAT: Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Rice, production, t (item 27, element 5510). Accessed on 2026-10-12. https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_%28Normalized%29.zip Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO does not endorse Invokely or this use of the data.
ER -
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Rank Countries by rice production using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions
Which country has the highest rice production?
China, with 212,129,000 tonnes in 2018, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
Which country has the lowest rice production?
Sweden, with 0 tonnes in 2018.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Production: Crops and livestock products (QCL): Rice, production, t (item 27, element 5510). Retrieved 2026-10-12. 6 countries have no value for 2018 and are not ranked.