US states by residential electricity revenue
California had the highest residential electricity revenue of 51 states in 2023, at $24.44 billion. Wyoming had the lowest, at $337.9 million. The median was $3.11 billion and the figure for the United States was $231.99 billion. Source: the U.S. Energy Information Administration.
Map of states, 2023
- Under 900
- 900 to 1,700
- 1,700 to 3,100
- 3,100 to 4,500
- 4,500 to 6,600
- 6,600 and over
All states, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | States | 2023 | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California | 24,439.8 | +5.6% |
| 2 | Texas | 24,388.8 | +3.9% |
| 3 | Florida | 20,652 | +10.6% |
| 4 | New York | 11,147.7 | -3.3% |
| 5 | Pennsylvania | 9,472.2 | +5.3% |
| 6 | Georgia | 7,996.7 | -5.2% |
| 7 | Ohio | 7,646.8 | +3.6% |
| 8 | North Carolina | 7,593.1 | +4.7% |
| 9 | Illinois | 6,804.1 | -6.5% |
| 10 | Virginia | 6,145.5 | -1.4% |
| 11 | Michigan | 6,130.3 | -2% |
| 12 | Massachusetts | 5,733.9 | +10.3% |
| 13 | Arizona | 5,466.1 | +9.4% |
| 14 | Tennessee | 5,041.4 | -5.6% |
| 15 | New Jersey | 5,030.5 | -0% |
| 16 | Indiana | 4,741.4 | -4.6% |
| 17 | Alabama | 4,593.8 | -2.1% |
| 18 | Missouri | 4,397.8 | +0.5% |
| 19 | Maryland | 4,333.2 | +6.8% |
| 20 | Washington | 4,276.7 | +4.8% |
| 21 | South Carolina | 4,228.1 | -3.6% |
| 22 | Connecticut | 3,751.3 | +15.6% |
| 23 | Wisconsin | 3,749.6 | +4.9% |
| 24 | Louisiana | 3,666.4 | -9.9% |
| 25 | Minnesota | 3,391.9 | +1.7% |
| 26 | Kentucky | 3,106.3 | -10.4% |
| 27 | Oklahoma | 2,877.1 | -9.2% |
| 28 | Colorado | 2,859.3 | -2.2% |
| 29 | Oregon | 2,603.1 | +10% |
| 30 | Mississippi | 2,452.7 | +4.4% |
| 31 | Nevada | 2,251.6 | +14.2% |
| 32 | Arkansas | 2,251.2 | -3% |
| 33 | Iowa | 1,940.4 | -2.8% |
| 34 | Kansas | 1,848.9 | -8.5% |
| 35 | West Virginia | 1,437.9 | -2.4% |
| 36 | Maine | 1,348.8 | +18.1% |
| 37 | New Hampshire | 1,310.5 | +7.1% |
| 38 | Utah | 1,268.5 | +3.1% |
| 39 | Nebraska | 1,195.2 | +0.8% |
| 40 | Hawaii | 1,141.7 | -3.5% |
| 41 | Idaho | 1,082.5 | +4.7% |
| 42 | New Mexico | 1,015.8 | +0.8% |
| 43 | Rhode Island | 809.2 | +10% |
| 44 | Delaware | 775.8 | +8.6% |
| 45 | Montana | 721.7 | +8% |
| 46 | South Dakota | 646.5 | +0.4% |
| 47 | North Dakota | 557.9 | -3.1% |
| 48 | Alaska | 490.1 | +3.4% |
| 49 | Vermont | 453.1 | +4% |
| 50 | District of Columbia | 390 | +9.2% |
| 51 | Wyoming | 337.9 | +1.3% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Revenue from electricity sold to residential customers (households), in millions of current US dollars, as reported by utilities and other retailers to the U.S. Energy Information Administration on Form EIA-861.
Current dollars, not adjusted for inflation. Where customers buy energy from one company and delivery from another, both charges are counted. This is a revenue total, not an average price (see electricity_price_residential). Published in thousand dollars; shown in millions.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Energy Information Administration. Form EIA-861 annual revenue from sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Energy Information Administration. (2026). Form EIA-861 annual revenue from sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861) (US states by residential electricity revenue, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/
MLA 9
Form EIA-861 annual revenue from sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861), US states by residential electricity revenue, 2023. U.S. Energy Information Administration, 7 Oct. 2026, https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-revenue/us-states?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Energy Information Administration. 2026. Form EIA-861 annual revenue from sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). US states by residential electricity revenue, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-revenue/us-states?period=2023.
Harvard
U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) Form EIA-861 annual revenue from sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861), US states by residential electricity revenue, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-revenue/us-states?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{energy_us_states_by_residential_2023,
author = {{U.S. Energy Information Administration}},
title = {{Form EIA-861 annual revenue from sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861): US states by residential electricity revenue, 2023}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-revenue/us-states?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Energy Information Administration. Form EIA-861 annual revenue from sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Energy Information Administration
TI - Form EIA-861 annual revenue from sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861): US states by residential electricity revenue, 2023
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/10/07
PB - U.S. Energy Information Administration
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-revenue/us-states?period=2023
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/residential-electricity-revenue/us-states?period=2023.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Energy Information Administration. Form EIA-861 annual revenue from sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
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Rank US states by residential electricity revenue using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"electricity_retail_revenue_usd_residential","level":"region","within":"United States","limit":10}
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Which state has the highest residential electricity revenue?
California, with $24.44 billion in 2023, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.
Which state has the lowest residential electricity revenue?
Wyoming, with $337.9 million in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-861 annual revenue from sales to ultimate customers, residential sector, by state (HS861). Retrieved 2026-10-12.