Municipalities in La Rioja by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain)
Cañas had the highest population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain) of 140 municipalities in 2023, at 38.1%. Pradillo had the lowest, at 3%. The median was 17.8% and the figure for La Rioja was 16%. Source: INE.
Top 40 municipalities, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | Municipalities | 2023 (%) | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cañas | 38.1 | -7 pts |
| 2 | Pradejón | 36.9 | -1.1 pts |
| 3 | Aldeanueva de Ebro | 36.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 4 | Hormilleja | 34.2 | -3 pts |
| 4 | Leiva | 34.2 | -0 pts |
| 6 | Azofra | 34 | +0.5 pts |
| 7 | Villaverde de Rioja | 33.3 | -11.1 pts |
| 8 | Autol | 33.2 | -0.6 pts |
| 9 | Ausejo | 32.6 | -1.7 pts |
| 10 | Quel | 32.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 11 | Grañón | 31.1 | -1.3 pts |
| 12 | Briones | 31 | -2.1 pts |
| 13 | Treviana | 30.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 14 | Rodezno | 28.8 | -0.9 pts |
| 15 | Rincón de Soto | 28.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 16 | Igea | 28.6 | -0.9 pts |
| 16 | Tormantos | 28.6 | -3.9 pts |
| 18 | Camprovín | 28.3 | -3.1 pts |
| 19 | Hormilla | 27.9 | -0.6 pts |
| 20 | Arenzana de Abajo | 27.8 | -3.4 pts |
| 21 | Manzanares de Rioja | 27.6 | -3.4 pts |
| 22 | Anguiano | 27.5 | -1.4 pts |
| 23 | Casalarreina | 27.3 | -0 pts |
| 24 | Santurdejo | 27.3 | -2.4 pts |
| 25 | Cenicero | 26.6 | -1.1 pts |
| 26 | Villar de Torre | 26.5 | -4.1 pts |
| 27 | Cornago | 26.2 | -1.1 pts |
| 28 | El Villar de Arnedo | 26 | -0.8 pts |
| 29 | San Vicente de la Sonsierra | 25.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 30 | Bañares | 25.8 | +0.4 pts |
| 31 | Ábalos | 25.8 | +0.6 pts |
| 32 | Huércanos | 25.5 | -1.9 pts |
| 33 | Tirgo | 25.5 | +0.9 pts |
| 34 | Tudelilla | 25.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 35 | Albelda de Iregua | 24.8 | -0.7 pts |
| 36 | Villarta-Quintana | 24.6 | -2.5 pts |
| 37 | Muro de Aguas | 24.6 | -1.7 pts |
| 38 | El Redal | 24.3 | -0.6 pts |
| 39 | Alcanadre | 23.9 | +0.9 pts |
| 40 | Cárdenas | 23.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 41 | San Torcuato | 23.2 | +1 pts |
| 42 | Manjarrés | 22.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 43 | Ochánduri | 22.6 | -6 pts |
| 44 | Entrena | 22.2 | -1.7 pts |
| 45 | Santa Engracia del Jubera | 22 | -3.9 pts |
| 46 | Badarán | 21.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 47 | Tricio | 21.7 | -1.2 pts |
| 48 | Bergasa | 21.7 | -1.9 pts |
| 49 | Hervías | 21.6 | -4.7 pts |
| 50 | Calahorra | 21.2 | -0.3 pts |
| 51 | Nájera | 21 | -0.5 pts |
| 52 | Santo Domingo de la Calzada | 20.9 | -0.8 pts |
| 53 | San Asensio | 20.8 | -1.5 pts |
| 54 | Aguilar del Río Alhama | 20.8 | -1.1 pts |
| 55 | Alfaro | 20.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 56 | Murillo de Río Leza | 20.3 | -2.1 pts |
| 57 | Navarrete | 20 | -0.7 pts |
| 58 | Fonzaleche | 19.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 58 | Ojacastro | 19.5 | -1.8 pts |
| 60 | Corera | 19.4 | +0.9 pts |
| 61 | Ocón | 19.3 | -1.6 pts |
| 62 | Matute | 18.9 | +0.6 pts |
| 63 | Alesanco | 18.8 | -0.8 pts |
| 64 | Estollo | 18.7 | -5.1 pts |
| 65 | Fuenmayor | 18.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 66 | Ortigosa de Cameros | 18.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 67 | Arnedo | 18.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 68 | Bobadilla | 18.3 | -1.7 pts |
| 69 | Villalobar de Rioja | 17.9 | -1.4 pts |
| 70 | Viguera | 17.8 | -1.2 pts |
| 71 | Lagunilla del Jubera | 17.8 | -3 pts |
| 72 | Arnedillo | 16.9 | -1.6 pts |
| 73 | Alesón | 16.7 | 0 pts |
| 74 | Sotés | 16.5 | -2.1 pts |
| 75 | Santurde de Rioja | 16.4 | -1.1 pts |
| 76 | Daroca de Rioja | 16.4 | +1.8 pts |
| 77 | Herramélluri | 16.3 | -2.3 pts |
| 78 | Uruñuela | 16.1 | -0.8 pts |
| 79 | Baños de Rioja | 16 | -0.2 pts |
| 80 | Galilea | 16 | -0.8 pts |
| 81 | Ezcaray | 16 | -0 pts |
| 82 | Baños de Río Tobía | 15.8 | 0 pts |
| 83 | Santa Coloma | 15.2 | -2.4 pts |
| 84 | Mansilla de la Sierra | 15 | -9.1 pts |
| 85 | Villoslada de Cameros | 14.8 | -0 pts |
| 86 | Préjano | 14.8 | -0.8 pts |
| 87 | Berceo | 14.7 | -3.7 pts |
| 88 | Anguciana | 14.7 | -0.9 pts |
| 89 | Castañares de Rioja | 14.6 | -0.8 pts |
| 90 | Alberite | 14.5 | -0.9 pts |
| 91 | Nalda | 14.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 92 | Ollauri | 14.3 | -2.1 pts |
| 93 | San Millán de la Cogolla | 14.1 | -3.2 pts |
| 94 | Cordovín | 13.9 | +0.2 pts |
| 95 | Pedroso | 13.8 | -2.1 pts |
| 96 | Santa Eulalia Bajera | 13.6 | -1.7 pts |
| 97 | Cihuri | 13.4 | +1 pts |
| 98 | Ribafrecha | 13.4 | -0.7 pts |
| 99 | Zarratón | 13.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 100 | Clavijo | 13.3 | -1 pts |
| 101 | Enciso | 12.6 | -1.4 pts |
| 102 | Valgañón | 12.5 | -0.4 pts |
| 103 | Haro | 12.4 | -0.5 pts |
| 104 | Ajamil de Cameros | 12.4 | -3.8 pts |
| 105 | Cirueña | 12.2 | -0.9 pts |
| 106 | Galbárruli | 12.2 | +0.4 pts |
| 107 | Villalba de Rioja | 12.1 | +0.6 pts |
| 108 | Agoncillo | 12 | -0.3 pts |
| 109 | Logroño | 11.9 | -0.6 pts |
| 110 | San Román de Cameros | 11.7 | -1.7 pts |
| 111 | Foncea | 11.5 | -1.4 pts |
| 112 | Sorzano | 11.5 | -0.7 pts |
| 113 | Munilla | 11.5 | -1.3 pts |
| 114 | Grávalos | 11.3 | -2.4 pts |
| 115 | Cervera del Río Alhama | 11.2 | -0.3 pts |
| 116 | Lumbreras de Cameros | 11.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 116 | Medrano | 11.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 118 | Villamediana de Iregua | 10.6 | -0 pts |
| 119 | Cuzcurrita de Río Tirón | 10.3 | -0.7 pts |
| 120 | Ventosa | 9.6 | +0.1 pts |
| 121 | Canales de la Sierra | 9.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 121 | Hornos de Moncalvillo | 9.4 | -4.4 pts |
| 123 | Lardero | 9 | -0.4 pts |
| 124 | Arrúbal | 8.6 | -0.5 pts |
| 125 | Herce | 8.4 | -1.4 pts |
| 126 | Gimileo | 8.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 127 | Viniegra de Abajo | 8.1 | +0.4 pts |
| 128 | Ventrosa | 8 | +0.2 pts |
| 129 | El Rasillo de Cameros | 7.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 130 | Zorraquín | 7.8 | +0.3 pts |
| 131 | Briñas | 7.7 | -2 pts |
| 132 | Villanueva de Cameros | 7.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 133 | Laguna de Cameros | 7 | -0.4 pts |
| 134 | Soto en Cameros | 6.8 | -1.8 pts |
| 135 | Nieva de Cameros | 6 | -2.4 pts |
| 136 | Torrecilla en Cameros | 5.7 | -0 pts |
| 137 | Sajazarra | 5.2 | -0.3 pts |
| 138 | Nestares | 4.9 | -0.9 pts |
| 139 | Sojuela | 4.1 | -1 pts |
| 140 | Pradillo | 3 | +1.4 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Residents aged 15 and over whose highest completed level is primary education or less (including people with no formal education, ISCED 0 and 1), as a percentage of all residents aged 15 and over, on 1 January. INE annual census.
Spain only, down to every municipality, from 2021. High in municipalities with older populations.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the municipalities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Invokely calculation from Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus. Retrieved 2026-10-12.Citation styles
APA 7
Invokely. (n.d.). Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE) (Municipalities in La Rioja by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023) [Data set]. Calculated from data by INE. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus
MLA 9
Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE), Municipalities in La Rioja by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023. Calculated from data by INE. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Invokely. n.d. Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). Municipalities in La Rioja by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023. Dataset. Calculated from data by INE. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus.
Harvard
Invokely (no date) Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE), Municipalities in La Rioja by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023 [Dataset]. Calculated from data by INE. Available at: https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{invokely_municipalities_in_la_rioja_2023,
author = {{Invokely}},
title = {{Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE): Municipalities in La Rioja by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023}},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Calculated from data by INE. Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/primary-education-or-less-share-spain/la-rioja-municipalities?period=2023. Publisher attribution: Invokely calculation from Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology\#primary\_or\_less\_share\_15\_plus. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Invokely
TI - Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE): Municipalities in La Rioja by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023
PB - Invokely
DB - Invokely
UR - https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/primary-education-or-less-share-spain/la-rioja-municipalities?period=2023
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Calculated from data by INE.
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/primary-education-or-less-share-spain/la-rioja-municipalities?period=2023.
N1 - Publisher attribution: Invokely calculation from Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
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Rank Municipalities in La Rioja by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"primary_or_less_share_15_plus","level":"municipality","within":"La Rioja","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=primary_or_less_share_15_plus&level=municipality&within=La%20Rioja&limit=10Questions
Which municipality has the highest population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain)?
Cañas, with 38.1% in 2023, according to INE.
Which municipality has the lowest population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain)?
Pradillo, with 3% in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Invokely, Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain): other rankings
- Municipalities in A Coruña province
- Municipalities in Valencia province
- Municipalities in Cáceres province
- Autonomous communities of Spain
- EU regions (NUTS 2)
- Provinces of Spain