Municipalities in Jaén province by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain)
Santiago-Pontones had the highest population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain) of 97 municipalities in 2023, at 33.1%. La Guardia de Jaén had the lowest, at 9.4%. The median was 21% and the figure for Jaén province was 17.9%. Source: INE.
Top 40 municipalities, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | Municipalities | 2023 (%) | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Santiago-Pontones | 33.1 | -1.2 pts |
| 2 | Villarrodrigo | 33.1 | -0.7 pts |
| 3 | Castillo de Locubín | 32.8 | -1.4 pts |
| 4 | Frailes | 31.2 | -1.2 pts |
| 5 | Torres | 29.8 | -0.6 pts |
| 6 | Hornos | 28.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 7 | Pozo Alcón | 27.3 | -0.8 pts |
| 8 | Hinojares | 27.2 | -0.7 pts |
| 9 | Lahiguera | 26.9 | -1.3 pts |
| 10 | Chilluévar | 26.8 | -0.4 pts |
| 11 | La Puerta de Segura | 26.7 | -0.9 pts |
| 12 | Higuera de Calatrava | 26.1 | -1.7 pts |
| 13 | Fuensanta de Martos | 25.8 | -0.6 pts |
| 14 | Sorihuela del Guadalimar | 25.7 | -1.3 pts |
| 15 | Santo Tomé | 25.7 | -0.7 pts |
| 16 | Torres de Albánchez | 25.6 | +0.2 pts |
| 17 | Alcalá la Real | 25.3 | -1 pts |
| 18 | Bélmez de la Moraleda | 24.8 | -0.5 pts |
| 19 | Santiago de Calatrava | 24.6 | -1.6 pts |
| 20 | Cazalilla | 24.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 21 | Noalejo | 24.3 | -1 pts |
| 22 | Valdepeñas de Jaén | 24.2 | -1.1 pts |
| 23 | Beas de Segura | 24 | -1.4 pts |
| 24 | Chiclana de Segura | 23.8 | -2.3 pts |
| 25 | Lopera | 23.7 | -0.9 pts |
| 26 | La Iruela | 23.7 | -0.2 pts |
| 27 | Puente de Génave | 23.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 28 | Segura de la Sierra | 23.5 | -0.7 pts |
| 29 | Génave | 23.3 | -1.1 pts |
| 30 | Cabra del Santo Cristo | 23.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 31 | Arjonilla | 23.3 | -0.6 pts |
| 32 | Villanueva del Arzobispo | 23.2 | -0.8 pts |
| 33 | Siles | 23.2 | -2.1 pts |
| 34 | Cambil | 23 | -1.1 pts |
| 35 | Montizón | 23 | -1.6 pts |
| 36 | Lupión | 22.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 37 | Sabiote | 22.6 | -1.1 pts |
| 38 | Jimena | 22.3 | -0.8 pts |
| 39 | Porcuna | 22 | -1.3 pts |
| 40 | Alcaudete | 21.9 | -1.2 pts |
| 41 | Arroyo del Ojanco | 21.9 | -1.4 pts |
| 42 | Pegalajar | 21.6 | -1.2 pts |
| 43 | Canena | 21.5 | -0.4 pts |
| 44 | Iznatoraf | 21.2 | -0.5 pts |
| 45 | Begíjar | 21.2 | -1 pts |
| 46 | Fuerte del Rey | 21.2 | -0.5 pts |
| 47 | Huelma | 21.2 | -1.3 pts |
| 48 | Albanchez de Mágina | 21.1 | -1.1 pts |
| 49 | Marmolejo | 21 | -0.6 pts |
| 50 | Espeluy | 21 | -0.3 pts |
| 51 | Arjona | 20.7 | -0.9 pts |
| 52 | Castellar | 20.6 | -1.3 pts |
| 53 | Ibros | 20.5 | -1 pts |
| 54 | Jódar | 20.4 | -1.4 pts |
| 55 | Benatae | 20.3 | -2.1 pts |
| 56 | Quesada | 20 | -1.1 pts |
| 57 | Villacarrillo | 20 | -0.7 pts |
| 58 | Vilches | 19.7 | -1.7 pts |
| 59 | Larva | 19.7 | -1.2 pts |
| 60 | Baños de la Encina | 19.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 61 | Villanueva de la Reina | 19.6 | -0.3 pts |
| 62 | Jamilena | 19.4 | -0.5 pts |
| 63 | Torreperogil | 19.4 | -1.1 pts |
| 64 | Escañuela | 19.2 | -1.7 pts |
| 65 | Cazorla | 19.1 | -0.9 pts |
| 66 | Andújar | 19 | -0.7 pts |
| 67 | Bedmar y Garcíez | 18.9 | -1.1 pts |
| 68 | Santa Elena | 18.9 | -1.1 pts |
| 69 | Huesa | 18.7 | -0.5 pts |
| 70 | Arquillos | 18.6 | -1.3 pts |
| 71 | Orcera | 18.5 | -0.7 pts |
| 72 | Aldeaquemada | 18.5 | -0.4 pts |
| 73 | Campillo de Arenas | 18.4 | -0.9 pts |
| 74 | Torredelcampo | 18.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 75 | Jabalquinto | 18.1 | -1.6 pts |
| 76 | Guarromán | 18 | -0.6 pts |
| 77 | Peal de Becerro | 17.9 | -1.3 pts |
| 78 | Santisteban del Puerto | 17.9 | -0.6 pts |
| 79 | Carboneros | 17.9 | -1.6 pts |
| 80 | Navas de San Juan | 17.8 | -1.1 pts |
| 81 | Los Villares | 17.6 | -0.9 pts |
| 82 | Martos | 17.5 | -0.9 pts |
| 83 | Villatorres | 17.4 | -1.3 pts |
| 84 | Cárcheles | 17.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 85 | Mengíbar | 17.1 | -0.8 pts |
| 86 | Mancha Real | 17 | -0.7 pts |
| 87 | Rus | 17 | -0.7 pts |
| 88 | Torreblascopedro | 16.9 | -0.7 pts |
| 89 | La Carolina | 16.8 | -0.8 pts |
| 90 | Baeza | 16.5 | -0.7 pts |
| 91 | Villardompardo | 16.4 | -0.9 pts |
| 92 | Torredonjimeno | 15.9 | -0.7 pts |
| 93 | Linares | 14.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 94 | Bailén | 13.8 | -0.7 pts |
| 95 | Úbeda | 13.6 | -0.9 pts |
| 96 | Jaén | 13 | -0.5 pts |
| 97 | La Guardia de Jaén | 9.4 | -0.5 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Residents aged 15 and over whose highest completed level is primary education or less (including people with no formal education, ISCED 0 and 1), as a percentage of all residents aged 15 and over, on 1 January. INE annual census.
Spain only, down to every municipality, from 2021. High in municipalities with older populations.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the municipalities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Invokely calculation from Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
Invokely. (n.d.). Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE) (Municipalities in Jaén province by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023) [Data set]. Calculated from data by INE. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus
MLA 9
Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE), Municipalities in Jaén province by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023. Calculated from data by INE. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Invokely. n.d. Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). Municipalities in Jaén province by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023. Dataset. Calculated from data by INE. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus.
Harvard
Invokely (no date) Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE), Municipalities in Jaén province by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023 [Dataset]. Calculated from data by INE. Available at: https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{invokely_municipalities_in_jaen_province_2023,
author = {{Invokely}},
title = {{Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE): Municipalities in Jaén province by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023}},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Calculated from data by INE. Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/primary-education-or-less-share-spain/jaen-province-municipalities?period=2023. Publisher attribution: Invokely calculation from Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology\#primary\_or\_less\_share\_15\_plus. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Invokely
TI - Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE): Municipalities in Jaén province by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023
PB - Invokely
DB - Invokely
UR - https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/primary-education-or-less-share-spain/jaen-province-municipalities?period=2023
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Calculated from data by INE.
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/primary-education-or-less-share-spain/jaen-province-municipalities?period=2023.
N1 - Publisher attribution: Invokely calculation from Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
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Rank Municipalities in Jaén province by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain) using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"primary_or_less_share_15_plus","level":"municipality","within":"Jaén","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=primary_or_less_share_15_plus&level=municipality&within=Ja%C3%A9n&limit=10
Questions
Which municipality has the highest population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain)?
Santiago-Pontones, with 33.1% in 2023, according to INE.
Which municipality has the lowest population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain)?
La Guardia de Jaén, with 9.4% in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Invokely, Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain): other rankings
- Municipalities in Albacete province
- Municipalities in Castilla-La Mancha
- Municipalities in Granada province
- EU regions (NUTS 2)
- Autonomous communities of Spain
- Provinces of Spain