Municipalities in Gipuzkoa province by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain)

Name: Municipalities in Gipuzkoa province by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023
License: https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology

Soraluze-Placencia de las Armas had the highest population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain) of 88 municipalities in 2023, at 20.6%. Orexa had the lowest, at 5.3%. The median was 13.1% and the figure for Gipuzkoa province was 12.3%. Source: INE.

Highest20.6Soraluze-Placencia de las Armas

Lowest5.3Orexa

Median13.188 municipalities

Gipuzkoa province12.3History

Top 40 municipalities, 2023

%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from INE. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	Municipalities	2023 (%)	Change on 2022
1	Soraluze-Placencia de las Armas	20.6	-0.7 pts
2	Legorreta	20.6	-0.8 pts
3	Errezil	18.6	-0.4 pts
4	Legazpi	18.2	-0.6 pts
5	Bidania-Goiatz	18	-1.2 pts
6	Zumarraga	17.8	-0.8 pts
7	Idiazabal	17.8	-1.3 pts
8	Zaldibia	17.6	-0.7 pts
9	Ataun	17.1	-0.4 pts
10	Beasain	16.6	-0.9 pts
11	Zerain	16.5	+0.5 pts
12	Arrasate/Mondragón	16.3	-0.7 pts
13	Alegia	16.3	-1.3 pts
14	Eskoriatza	16.2	-0.6 pts
15	Lasarte-Oria	15.8	-0.8 pts
16	Belauntza	15.7	-0.7 pts
17	Azkoitia	15.6	-0.8 pts
18	Zizurkil	15.5	-0.9 pts
19	Aretxabaleta	15.3	-0.9 pts
20	Leaburu	15.2	-2.8 pts
21	Bergara	15.2	-0.6 pts
22	Elgoibar	15.2	-0.8 pts
23	Berrobi	15	+0.5 pts
24	Aia	15	-0.9 pts
25	Hernialde	15	-0.3 pts
26	Asteasu	15	-1 pts
27	Azpeitia	14.9	-0.8 pts
28	Ordizia	14.8	-0.7 pts
29	Antzuola	14.8	-0.8 pts
30	Olaberria	14.7	-0.5 pts
31	Errenteria	14.7	-0.8 pts
32	Zestoa	14.7	-0.7 pts
33	Eibar	14.6	-0.5 pts
34	Ibarra	14.4	-1.2 pts
35	Lizartza	14.3	-1 pts
36	Lazkao	14.1	-0.8 pts
37	Oñati	14.1	-1.1 pts
38	Villabona	14	-0.8 pts
39	Aizarnazabal	13.8	-1.2 pts
40	Andoain	13.6	-0.7 pts
41	Mutriku	13.6	-0.8 pts
42	Elgeta	13.5	-1 pts
43	Abaltzisketa	13.2	-0.4 pts
44	Pasaia	13.1	-0.9 pts
45	Urretxu	13.1	-0.8 pts
46	Alkiza	13.1	-0.4 pts
47	Deba	13	-0.5 pts
48	Amezketa	12.9	-0.3 pts
49	Ikaztegieta	12.8	-0.8 pts
50	Albiztur	12.6	-0.8 pts
51	Larraul	12.6	-0.6 pts
52	Mendaro	12.5	-0.7 pts
53	Arama	12.4	-0.8 pts
54	Itsasondo	12.3	+0.1 pts
55	Zegama	12.2	-1.4 pts
56	Gaintza	12.2	+0.4 pts
57	Ezkio-Itsaso	12.1	-0.1 pts
58	Irun	12	-0.6 pts
59	Gaztelu	12	+1.1 pts
60	Usurbil	11.7	-1 pts
61	Hernani	11.3	-0.5 pts
62	Lezo	11.3	-0.9 pts
63	Getaria	11.1	-0.5 pts
64	Mutiloa	10.8	-0.1 pts
65	Oiartzun	10.6	-0.5 pts
66	Hondarribia	10.6	-0.7 pts
67	Orendain	10.5	-2.6 pts
68	Altzaga	10.3	-0.7 pts
69	Zumaia	10	-0.6 pts
70	Tolosa	9.9	-0.6 pts
71	Donostia/San Sebastián	9.8	-0.6 pts
72	Urnieta	9.5	-0.5 pts
73	Orio	9.2	-0.3 pts
74	Leintz-Gatzaga	9	-1.5 pts
75	Altzo	9	-1.2 pts
76	Beizama	8.9	-2.4 pts
77	Anoeta	8.8	-0.7 pts
78	Elduain	8.6	-2.3 pts
79	Segura	8.4	-1.3 pts
80	Ormaiztegi	7.8	-0.4 pts
81	Irura	7.7	-0.1 pts
82	Gabiria	7.2	0 pts
83	Astigarraga	6.6	-0.5 pts
84	Baliarrain	6.4	-0.7 pts
85	Zarautz	6.4	-0.3 pts
86	Berastegi	6	-0.9 pts
87	Aduna	5.7	+0.5 pts
88	Orexa	5.3	-1.9 pts

Other periods

2024
2023
2022
2021

About this ranking

Residents aged 15 and over whose highest completed level is primary education or less (including people with no formal education, ISCED 0 and 1), as a percentage of all residents aged 15 and over, on 1 January. INE annual census.

Spain only, down to every municipality, from 2021. High in municipalities with older populations.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the municipalities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Invokely calculation from Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

Invokely calculated this figure from the publishers' data, so Invokely is the author and the publishers of the inputs are named.

APA 7

Invokely. (n.d.). Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE) (Municipalities in Gipuzkoa province by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023) [Data set]. Calculated from data by INE. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus

MLA 9

Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE), Municipalities in Gipuzkoa province by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023. Calculated from data by INE. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Invokely. n.d. Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). Municipalities in Gipuzkoa province by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023. Dataset. Calculated from data by INE. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus.

Harvard

Invokely (no date) Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE), Municipalities in Gipuzkoa province by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023 [Dataset]. Calculated from data by INE. Available at: https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{invokely_municipalities_in_gipuzkoa_province_2023,
  author = {{Invokely}},
  title = {{Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE): Municipalities in Gipuzkoa province by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023}},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Calculated from data by INE. Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/primary-education-or-less-share-spain/gipuzkoa-province-municipalities?period=2023. Publisher attribution: Invokely calculation from Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology\#primary\_or\_less\_share\_15\_plus. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - Invokely
TI  - Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE): Municipalities in Gipuzkoa province by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2023
PB  - Invokely
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/primary-education-or-less-share-spain/gipuzkoa-province-municipalities?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Calculated from data by INE.
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/primary-education-or-less-share-spain/gipuzkoa-province-municipalities?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Invokely calculation from Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Rank Municipalities in Gipuzkoa province by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain) using official data, and cite the source.

rank_places {"indicator":"primary_or_less_share_15_plus","level":"municipality","within":"Gipuzkoa","limit":10}
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Questions

Which municipality has the highest population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain)?

Soraluze-Placencia de las Armas, with 20.6% in 2023, according to INE.

Which municipality has the lowest population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain)?

Orexa, with 5.3% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Invokely, Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.