Municipalities in Castile and León by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain)

Name: Municipalities in Castile and León by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2021
License: https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology

Gilbuena had the highest population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain) of 1952 municipalities in 2021, at 57.6%. Prádanos de Bureba had the lowest, at 1.9%. The median was 24.7% and the figure for Castile and León was 18.8%. Source: INE.

Highest57.6Gilbuena

Lowest1.9Prádanos de Bureba

Median24.71952 municipalities

Castile and León18.8History

Top 40 municipalities, 2021

%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from INE. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	Municipalities	2021 (%)
1	Gilbuena	57.6
2	Vega de Ruiponce	54.4
3	Casasola	54.4
4	Pinedas	54
5	Villaseco del Pan	52.9
6	Figueruela de Arriba	51.1
7	Villanueva de las Peras	50.7
8	Olmillos de Castro	49.8
9	Gotarrendura	49.4
10	Malpartida	49
11	Beleña	48.3
12	La Unión de Campos	47.7
13	Gallegos del Río	47.3
14	Gamones	47.1
14	Mieza	47.1
16	Bohoyo	47
17	Pobladura de Pelayo García	46.9
18	Aldeasoña	46.8
19	Condado de Castilnovo	46.7
20	Salmoral	46.6
21	Mahide	46.3
22	Villaferrueña	46.2
23	Rábano de Aliste	46.1
24	Malpartida de Corneja	45.5
25	Cabreros del Monte	45.3
26	Ituero de Azaba	44.8
27	Sepulcro-Hilario	44.5
28	Corullón	44.5
29	Corrales de Duero	44.3
30	Contreras	44.3
31	Losacino	44.1
32	Roperuelos del Páramo	44
33	Pías	43.9
34	Peñaparda	43.7
35	Balboa	43.7
36	Pedralba de la Pradería	43.6
37	Ferreruela	43.5
38	La Bouza	43.5
39	Moncalvillo	43.2
40	Rosinos de la Requejada	42.9
41	Neila de San Miguel	42.9
41	Villaveza de Valverde	42.9
43	Cebrones del Río	42.7
44	Peque	42.6
45	Zotes del Páramo	42.5
46	Morales de Valverde	42.5
47	Martínez	42.3
48	Velamazán	42.3
49	Carbajales de Alba	42.2
50	Villalcampo	42.1
51	Carrascal del Río	41.7
52	Almazul	41.5
52	Cereceda de la Sierra	41.5
54	Puebla de Azaba	41.5
55	Zamarra	41.5
56	Cerralbo	41.4
57	Viñas	41.4
58	Redecilla del Campo	41.4
59	Bermellar	41.3
60	Ayoó de Vidriales	41.2
61	Barjas	41.2
62	Calzadilla de Tera	41.2
63	El Milano	41.1
64	Pollos	41
65	Monforte de la Sierra	41
66	Villabraz	40.9
67	Bretocino	40.9
68	Fuentenebro	40.9
69	Celada del Camino	40.9
70	Royuela de Río Franco	40.8
71	Fresnedilla	40.8
72	Destriana	40.7
73	Zapardiel de la Cañada	40.7
74	Arevalillo	40.6
75	Cabeza del Caballo	40.6
76	Diego del Carpio	40.5
77	Las Omañas	40.4
78	Aldeanueva de Santa Cruz	40.4
79	San Vicente de la Cabeza	40.4
80	Villafranca de Duero	40.3
81	Villaverde del Monte	40.2
82	Villalonso	40
83	Regueras de Arriba	39.8
84	Fresno de la Polvorosa	39.8
85	Corbillos de los Oteros	39.8
86	Friera de Valverde	39.6
87	Villalbilla de Gumiel	39.5
88	La Atalaya	39.2
88	Valleruela de Sepúlveda	39.2
90	Aldeacipreste	39.2
91	Joarilla de las Matas	39.1
92	Pueblica de Valverde	39.1
93	Encinasola de los Comendadores	39.1
94	Sieteiglesias de Tormes	39.1
95	Pozuelo de Tábara	39
96	Torregamones	39
97	Vadillo de la Sierra	39
98	Herrín de Campos	38.8
99	Oencia	38.8
100	Nava del Barco	38.7
101	San Juan del Molinillo	38.6
102	Las Casas del Conde	38.6
103	El Payo	38.6
104	Riofrío	38.5
105	La Fregeneda	38.5
105	Villazopeque	38.5
107	Otero de Bodas	38.4
108	Santa Cruz de Pinares	38.4
109	Pedro Bernardo	38.3
110	Luyego	38.3
111	San Román de Hornija	38.2
112	Villanueva del Campo	38.2
113	Villaflores	38.2
114	Riocavado de la Sierra	38.2
115	Vilvestre	38.2
116	Mirueña de los Infanzones	38.1
117	Bercianos del Páramo	38.1
118	Aldehorno	38
118	Lucillo	38
120	Fermoselle	38
121	La Alameda de Gardón	37.9
122	Fonfría	37.9
123	El Mirón	37.8
124	Revellinos	37.8
125	Hermisende	37.8
126	Dehesa de Romanos	37.8
127	Andavías	37.8
128	Justel	37.7
129	Vegalatrave	37.7
130	La Alamedilla	37.6
131	San Justo	37.6
132	Santiago de la Puebla	37.5
133	Pozuelo del Páramo	37.5
134	San Esteban de Nogales	37.5
134	Valero	37.5
136	Sacramenia	37.4
137	Villarrín de Campos	37.4
138	Serranillos	37.4
139	Santa María de la Vega	37.3
140	Almendra	37.3
140	Quintana y Congosto	37.3
142	Bustillo de Chaves	37.3
142	Bustillo del Páramo de Carrión	37.3
144	Cantalapiedra	37.2
145	Rabanales	37.2
146	Cea	37.2
147	Valle de Tabladillo	37.2
148	Benuza	37.2
149	San García de Ingelmos	37.1
150	Fuente el Olmo de Fuentidueña	37.1
151	Poveda de las Cintas	37.1
152	Santa María de Valverde	37
153	Anguix	37
154	Encinedo	37
155	Sobrado	37
156	Salvadiós	36.9
157	El Campo de Peñaranda	36.8
158	Casillas de Flores	36.8
159	Fariza	36.8
160	Santibáñez de Tera	36.7
161	Faramontanos de Tábara	36.7
162	Cillán	36.6
162	Gusendos de los Oteros	36.6
164	Martiago	36.5
165	Cozuelos de Fuentidueña	36.5
166	Valle de Ancares	36.5
167	Campo de Villavidel	36.4
168	Langa de Duero	36.4
169	Candilichera	36.4
169	Olmedo de Camaces	36.4
171	Magaz de Cepeda	36.3
172	Uña de Quintana	36.3
173	Villar de Gallimazo	36.3
174	Medinilla	36.3
175	Murias de Paredes	36.2
176	Monterrubio de la Demanda	36.2
177	Fuenteliante	36.1
178	San Felices de los Gallegos	36.1
179	Videmala	36
180	Abusejo	36
181	Cerratón de Juarros	36
182	Alija del Infantado	36
183	Villanueva de Ávila	35.9
184	Olmos de Ojeda	35.9
185	La Torre	35.9
186	Olmedillo de Roa	35.9
187	Valluércanes	35.8
188	San Cristóbal de la Vega	35.8
189	Villar del Buey	35.8
190	Saldeana	35.8
191	La Antigua	35.8
192	Cervillego de la Cruz	35.7
193	Pereña de la Ribera	35.6
194	Ciadoncha	35.6
195	Trabadelo	35.5
196	Trabazos	35.5
197	Villasila de Valdavia	35.5
198	Riego de la Vega	35.5
199	Aldea del Obispo	35.5
200	Villaescusa	35.4
201	Villamor de los Escuderos	35.4
202	Torre de Esgueva	35.4
203	Cubo de Benavente	35.3
204	Villaturde	35.3
205	Valdefuentes de Sangusín	35.3
206	Fuentesoto	35.3
206	La Vid de Ojeda	35.3
206	Nebreda	35.3
209	Manzanal de los Infantes	35.2
210	Villabuena del Puente	35.2
211	Bustillo del Páramo	35.2
212	Moreruela de Tábara	35.2
213	Rasueros	35.2
214	Alba de Yeltes	35.1
215	Navalmoral de Béjar	35.1
216	Espeja de San Marcelino	35.1
216	Valles de Palenzuela	35.1
218	Niharra	35.1
219	Santa María de Sando	35.1
220	Manzanal de Arriba	35
221	Vega de Valcarce	35
222	La Cueva de Roa	35
223	Hontoria del Pinar	35
224	San Miguel de Serrezuela	35
225	Moratinos	34.9
226	Espinosa de Cervera	34.9
226	Santa Eufemia del Barco	34.9
228	Busto de Bureba	34.8
228	Santa María de los Caballeros	34.8
230	San Millán de Lara	34.8
230	Villavicencio de los Caballeros	34.8
232	Toral de los Guzmanes	34.7
233	El Arenal	34.7
234	Villazanzo de Valderaduey	34.7
235	Alaraz	34.7
236	Villaselán	34.6
237	Villalar de los Comuneros	34.6
238	Bóveda del Río Almar	34.6
238	Fuentepiñel	34.6
238	Monteagudo de las Vicarías	34.6
241	Quintanilla de Onsoña	34.5
242	Villasbuenas	34.5
243	Garcibuey	34.4
244	Becilla de Valderaduey	34.4
245	Quintana del Castillo	34.4
246	Cuevas de Provanco	34.4
247	Turcia	34.4
248	El Manzano	34.4
248	Navasfrías	34.4
248	Pajares de los Oteros	34.4

Showing the top 250 of 1952. The Excel download has every row.

Other periods

2024
2023
2022
2021

About this ranking

Residents aged 15 and over whose highest completed level is primary education or less (including people with no formal education, ISCED 0 and 1), as a percentage of all residents aged 15 and over, on 1 January. INE annual census.

Spain only, down to every municipality, from 2021. High in municipalities with older populations.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the municipalities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Invokely calculation from Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

Invokely calculated this figure from the publishers' data, so Invokely is the author and the publishers of the inputs are named.

APA 7

Invokely. (n.d.). Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE) (Municipalities in Castile and León by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2021) [Data set]. Calculated from data by INE. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus

MLA 9

Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE), Municipalities in Castile and León by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2021. Calculated from data by INE. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Invokely. n.d. Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). Municipalities in Castile and León by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2021. Dataset. Calculated from data by INE. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus.

Harvard

Invokely (no date) Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE), Municipalities in Castile and León by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2021 [Dataset]. Calculated from data by INE. Available at: https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{invokely_municipalities_in_castile_and_2021,
  author = {{Invokely}},
  title = {{Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE): Municipalities in Castile and León by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2021}},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Calculated from data by INE. Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/primary-education-or-less-share-spain/castile-and-leon-municipalities?period=2021. Publisher attribution: Invokely calculation from Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology\#primary\_or\_less\_share\_15\_plus. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - Invokely
TI  - Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE): Municipalities in Castile and León by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain), 2021
PB  - Invokely
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/primary-education-or-less-share-spain/castile-and-leon-municipalities?period=2021
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Calculated from data by INE.
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/primary-education-or-less-share-spain/castile-and-leon-municipalities?period=2021.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Invokely calculation from Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). https://invokely.ai/docs/methodology#primary_or_less_share_15_plus. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Rank Municipalities in Castile and León by population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain) using official data, and cite the source.

rank_places {"indicator":"primary_or_less_share_15_plus","level":"municipality","within":"Castile and León","limit":10}
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Questions

Which municipality has the highest population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain)?

Gilbuena, with 57.6% in 2021, according to INE.

Which municipality has the lowest population with primary education or less, aged 15 and over (Spain)?

Prádanos de Bureba, with 1.9% in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Invokely, Población de 15 y más años con educación primaria o inferior entre población de 15 y más años (Censo anual, INE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.