Counties in North Carolina by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)

Hyde County had the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate) of 100 counties in 2022, at 29.9%. Camden County had the lowest, at 5.9%. The median was 14.8% and the figure for North Carolina was 13.3%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest29.9Hyde County
Lowest5.9Camden County
Median14.8100 counties
North Carolina13.3History

Map of counties, 2022

Alamance County: 14.2 %Alexander County: 12.3 %Alleghany County: 19.6 %Anson County: 19.4 %Ashe County: 14.1 %Avery County: 11.2 %Beaufort County: 17.1 %Bertie County: 21.4 %Bladen County: 24.4 %Brunswick County: 9.1 %Buncombe County: 11.2 %Burke County: 17 %Cabarrus County: 8.4 %Caldwell County: 13.3 %Camden County: 5.9 %Carteret County: 9.7 %Caswell County: 15.4 %Catawba County: 13 %Chatham County: 10.4 %Cherokee County: 16.7 %Chowan County: 20.9 %Clay County: 13.5 %Cleveland County: 18.4 %Columbus County: 21.1 %Craven County: 14.1 %Cumberland County: 17.6 %Currituck County: 8.5 %Dare County: 6.5 %Davidson County: 13.9 %Davie County: 11.6 %Duplin County: 18.5 %Durham County: 12.3 %Edgecombe County: 22 %Forsyth County: 15.2 %Franklin County: 9.7 %Gaston County: 12.4 %Gates County: 14.3 %Graham County: 11.3 %Granville County: 14.4 %Greene County: 22.6 %Guilford County: 15.1 %Halifax County: 23.9 %Harnett County: 14.4 %Haywood County: 12.1 %Henderson County: 11.4 %Hertford County: 20.3 %Hoke County: 17.3 %Hyde County: 29.9 %Iredell County: 9.4 %Jackson County: 19.4 %Johnston County: 10.7 %Jones County: 17.7 %Lee County: 16 %Lenoir County: 22.4 %Lincoln County: 9.3 %McDowell County: 14.9 %Macon County: 15.4 %Madison County: 12.5 %Martin County: 20.5 %Mecklenburg County: 10.5 %Mitchell County: 13.4 %Montgomery County: 16.2 %Moore County: 9.5 %Nash County: 14.5 %New Hanover County: 12.7 %Northampton County: 18.7 %Onslow County: 12.8 %Orange County: 12.3 %Pamlico County: 13.8 %Pasquotank County: 11.6 %Pender County: 11.7 %Perquimans County: 13.3 %Person County: 17.2 %Pitt County: 20 %Polk County: 11 %Randolph County: 14.7 %Richmond County: 23 %Robeson County: 27.1 %Rockingham County: 18.8 %Rowan County: 16.4 %Rutherford County: 18.4 %Sampson County: 22.3 %Scotland County: 26.1 %Stanly County: 13.8 %Stokes County: 12 %Surry County: 17.9 %Swain County: 19.8 %Transylvania County: 13.4 %Tyrrell County: 16 %Union County: 6.8 %Vance County: 18.7 %Wake County: 8.2 %Warren County: 21.2 %Washington County: 21.6 %Watauga County: 24.9 %Wayne County: 17.9 %Wilkes County: 17.2 %Wilson County: 20.4 %Yadkin County: 13.8 %Yancey County: 15.3 %
  • Under 11
  • 11 to 13
  • 13 to 15
  • 15 to 18
  • 18 to 20
  • 20 and over
%, 2022. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2022

Hyde County: 29.9 %Hyde County29.9Robeson County: 27.1 %Robeson County27.1Scotland County: 26.1 %Scotland County26.1Watauga County: 24.9 %Watauga County24.9Bladen County: 24.4 %Bladen County24.4Halifax County: 23.9 %Halifax County23.9Richmond County: 23 %Richmond County23Greene County: 22.6 %Greene County22.6Lenoir County: 22.4 %Lenoir County22.4Sampson County: 22.3 %Sampson County22.3Edgecombe County: 22 %Edgecombe County22Washington County: 21.6 %Washington County21.6Bertie County: 21.4 %Bertie County21.4Warren County: 21.2 %Warren County21.2Columbus County: 21.1 %Columbus County21.1Chowan County: 20.9 %Chowan County20.9Martin County: 20.5 %Martin County20.5Wilson County: 20.4 %Wilson County20.4Hertford County: 20.3 %Hertford County20.3Pitt County: 20 %Pitt County20Swain County: 19.8 %Swain County19.8Alleghany County: 19.6 %Alleghany County19.6Anson County: 19.4 %Anson County19.4Jackson County: 19.4 %Jackson County19.4Rockingham County: 18.8 %Rockingham County18.8Vance County: 18.7 %Vance County18.7Northampton County: 18.7 %Northampton County18.7Duplin County: 18.5 %Duplin County18.5Cleveland County: 18.4 %Cleveland County18.4Rutherford County: 18.4 %Rutherford County18.4Surry County: 17.9 %Surry County17.9Wayne County: 17.9 %Wayne County17.9Jones County: 17.7 %Jones County17.7Cumberland County: 17.6 %Cumberland County17.6Hoke County: 17.3 %Hoke County17.3Person County: 17.2 %Person County17.2Wilkes County: 17.2 %Wilkes County17.2Beaufort County: 17.1 %Beaufort County17.1Burke County: 17 %Burke County17Cherokee County: 16.7 %Cherokee County16.7Hyde County: 29.9 %Hyde County29.9Robeson County: 27.1 %Robeson County27.1Scotland County: 26.1 %Scotland County26.1Watauga County: 24.9 %Watauga County24.9Bladen County: 24.4 %Bladen County24.4Halifax County: 23.9 %Halifax County23.9Richmond County: 23 %Richmond County23Greene County: 22.6 %Greene County22.6Lenoir County: 22.4 %Lenoir County22.4Sampson County: 22.3 %Sampson County22.3Edgecombe County: 22 %Edgecombe County22Washington County: 21.6 %Washington County21.6Bertie County: 21.4 %Bertie County21.4Warren County: 21.2 %Warren County21.2Columbus County: 21.1 %Columbus County21.1Chowan County: 20.9 %Chowan County20.9Martin County: 20.5 %Martin County20.5Wilson County: 20.4 %Wilson County20.4Hertford County: 20.3 %Hertford County20.3Pitt County: 20 %Pitt County20Swain County: 19.8 %Swain County19.8Alleghany County: 19.6 %Alleghany County19.6Anson County: 19.4 %Anson County19.4Jackson County: 19.4 %Jackson County19.4Rockingham County: 18.8 %Rockingham County18.8Vance County: 18.7 %Vance County18.7Northampton County: 18.7 %Northampton County18.7Duplin County: 18.5 %Duplin County18.5Cleveland County: 18.4 %Cleveland County18.4Rutherford County: 18.4 %Rutherford County18.4Surry County: 17.9 %Surry County17.9Wayne County: 17.9 %Wayne County17.9Jones County: 17.7 %Jones County17.7Cumberland County: 17.6 %Cumberland County17.6Hoke County: 17.3 %Hoke County17.3Person County: 17.2 %Person County17.2Wilkes County: 17.2 %Wilkes County17.2Beaufort County: 17.1 %Beaufort County17.1Burke County: 17 %Burke County17Cherokee County: 16.7 %Cherokee County16.7
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2022 (%)Change on 2021
1Hyde County29.9+5.8 pts
2Robeson County27.1-0.1 pts
3Scotland County26.1+0.1 pts
4Watauga County24.9+1.8 pts
5Bladen County24.4-0.1 pts
6Halifax County23.9-2.4 pts
7Richmond County23-1.9 pts
8Greene County22.6+1.2 pts
9Lenoir County22.4-0.8 pts
10Sampson County22.3+0.9 pts
11Edgecombe County22-0.8 pts
12Washington County21.6-2.6 pts
13Bertie County21.4-2.6 pts
14Warren County21.2+1.9 pts
15Columbus County21.1+0.1 pts
16Chowan County20.9-1.1 pts
17Martin County20.5+0.7 pts
18Wilson County20.4+1.5 pts
19Hertford County20.3-0.5 pts
20Pitt County20-0.6 pts
21Swain County19.8+1.1 pts
22Alleghany County19.6-1.9 pts
23Anson County19.4+1.1 pts
23Jackson County19.4+0.1 pts
25Rockingham County18.8+0.6 pts
26Vance County18.7-0.7 pts
27Northampton County18.7-2.1 pts
28Duplin County18.5+0.4 pts
29Cleveland County18.40 pts
29Rutherford County18.4+0.1 pts
31Surry County17.9+1.4 pts
31Wayne County17.9-0.7 pts
33Jones County17.7-3.1 pts
34Cumberland County17.6-0.5 pts
35Hoke County17.3-0.6 pts
36Person County17.2-1.1 pts
37Wilkes County17.2-0.2 pts
38Beaufort County17.1-1.6 pts
39Burke County17-1.2 pts
40Cherokee County16.7-0.1 pts
41Rowan County16.4-0.3 pts
42Montgomery County16.2+0.6 pts
43Lee County16+0.8 pts
43Tyrrell County16-0.7 pts
45Caswell County15.4-1.7 pts
46Macon County15.4-0.9 pts
47Yancey County15.3+0.5 pts
48Forsyth County15.2-0.5 pts
49Guilford County15.1+0.6 pts
50McDowell County14.9+1.1 pts
51Randolph County14.7-0.4 pts
52Nash County14.5-0.2 pts
53Harnett County14.4-0.6 pts
54Granville County14.4-0 pts
55Gates County14.3+0.4 pts
56Alamance County14.2-0.1 pts
57Ashe County14.1+0.2 pts
58Craven County14.1-0.1 pts
59Davidson County13.9-0.6 pts
60Pamlico County13.8-0.4 pts
60Yadkin County13.8-1.6 pts
62Stanly County13.8+0.4 pts
63Clay County13.5-0.7 pts
64Mitchell County13.4+0.4 pts
65Transylvania County13.4+0.3 pts
66Perquimans County13.3+0.2 pts
67Caldwell County13.3-0.2 pts
68Catawba County13+0.2 pts
69Onslow County12.8-0.6 pts
70New Hanover County12.7-0.9 pts
71Madison County12.5-1.3 pts
72Gaston County12.4-0.7 pts
73Orange County12.3-0.3 pts
74Durham County12.3-0.9 pts
75Alexander County12.3+0.7 pts
76Haywood County12.1-0.3 pts
77Stokes County12-2.8 pts
78Pender County11.7-0.8 pts
79Davie County11.6-1 pts
80Pasquotank County11.6-1.5 pts
81Henderson County11.4+1 pts
82Graham County11.3-2.1 pts
83Buncombe County11.2+0.3 pts
84Avery County11.2-2.1 pts
85Polk County11+1.5 pts
86Johnston County10.7-1.8 pts
87Mecklenburg County10.5-0 pts
88Chatham County10.4-0.1 pts
89Franklin County9.7-1.6 pts
90Carteret County9.7-0.1 pts
91Moore County9.5-0.2 pts
92Iredell County9.4-0.3 pts
93Lincoln County9.3-1.4 pts
94Brunswick County9.1-1.1 pts
95Currituck County8.5+0.2 pts
96Cabarrus County8.4-1 pts
97Wake County8.2-0.3 pts
98Union County6.8-0.4 pts
99Dare County6.5-0.3 pts
100Camden County5.9-0.4 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People with income in the past 12 months below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people whose poverty status is determined. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

The headline single-year rate for states and counties is poverty_rate (SAIPE). Poverty status is not determined for people in institutions, military group quarters or college dormitories, or for unrelated children under 15. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs (Counties in North Carolina by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in North Carolina by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/north-carolina-counties?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. Counties in North Carolina by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/north-carolina-counties?period=2022.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in North Carolina by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/north-carolina-counties?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_north_carolina_2022,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in North Carolina by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/north-carolina-counties?period=2022. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in North Carolina by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/north-carolina-counties?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/north-carolina-counties?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Hyde County, with 29.9% in 2022, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Camden County, with 5.9% in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate): other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings