Counties in Nebraska by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)

Thurston County had the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate) of 93 counties in 2022, at 19%. Howard County had the lowest, at 4.9%. The median was 10.2% and the figure for Nebraska was 10.4%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Lowest4.9Howard County
Median10.293 counties
Nebraska10.4History

Map of counties, 2022

Adams County: 12 %Antelope County: 11.1 %Arthur County: 7 %Banner County: 7.4 %Blaine County: 11.5 %Boone County: 7.4 %Box Butte County: 12 %Boyd County: 11.6 %Brown County: 8.9 %Buffalo County: 11.8 %Burt County: 14.2 %Butler County: 7.9 %Cass County: 5.6 %Cedar County: 5.4 %Chase County: 8.2 %Cherry County: 9.8 %Cheyenne County: 11.7 %Clay County: 8.7 %Colfax County: 10.2 %Cuming County: 7.7 %Custer County: 11.3 %Dakota County: 11.2 %Dawes County: 13 %Dawson County: 14.2 %Deuel County: 7.2 %Dixon County: 9.4 %Dodge County: 9.1 %Douglas County: 11 %Dundy County: 12.5 %Fillmore County: 7 %Franklin County: 14.9 %Frontier County: 12.4 %Furnas County: 11.2 %Gage County: 13.4 %Garden County: 9.6 %Garfield County: 12.2 %Gosper County: 6.5 %Grant County: 10.8 %Greeley County: 12.5 %Hall County: 12.8 %Hamilton County: 5.5 %Harlan County: 7.4 %Hayes County: 14.7 %Hitchcock County: 12.4 %Holt County: 9.9 %Hooker County: 8.2 %Howard County: 4.9 %Jefferson County: 11.1 %Johnson County: 6.1 %Kearney County: 9.5 %Keith County: 11.9 %Keya Paha County: 8.6 %Kimball County: 10 %Knox County: 12 %Lancaster County: 11.8 %Lincoln County: 11 %Logan County: 9.2 %Loup County: 8 %McPherson County: 7.7 %Madison County: 12.2 %Merrick County: 10.2 %Morrill County: 9.5 %Nance County: 13.6 %Nemaha County: 15.3 %Nuckolls County: 6.3 %Otoe County: 11.5 %Pawnee County: 13.3 %Perkins County: 8.7 %Phelps County: 14.5 %Pierce County: 7.9 %Platte County: 8.2 %Polk County: 7.7 %Red Willow County: 12.2 %Richardson County: 10.9 %Rock County: 9.1 %Saline County: 11.3 %Sarpy County: 5.5 %Saunders County: 6.7 %Scotts Bluff County: 12.5 %Seward County: 6.8 %Sheridan County: 10.8 %Sherman County: 10.9 %Sioux County: 17.4 %Stanton County: 7 %Thayer County: 9.7 %Thomas County: 6.6 %Thurston County: 19 %Valley County: 8.9 %Washington County: 8 %Wayne County: 16.6 %Webster County: 7.9 %Wheeler County: 10.3 %York County: 9.3 %
  • Under 7.3
  • 7.3 to 8.7
  • 8.7 to 10
  • 10 to 11
  • 11 to 12
  • 12 and over
%, 2022. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2022

Thurston County: 19 %Thurston County19Sioux County: 17.4 %Sioux County17.4Wayne County: 16.6 %Wayne County16.6Nemaha County: 15.3 %Nemaha County15.3Franklin County: 14.9 %Franklin County14.9Hayes County: 14.7 %Hayes County14.7Phelps County: 14.5 %Phelps County14.5Dawson County: 14.2 %Dawson County14.2Burt County: 14.2 %Burt County14.2Nance County: 13.6 %Nance County13.6Gage County: 13.4 %Gage County13.4Pawnee County: 13.3 %Pawnee County13.3Dawes County: 13 %Dawes County13Hall County: 12.8 %Hall County12.8Dundy County: 12.5 %Dundy County12.5Greeley County: 12.5 %Greeley County12.5Scotts Bluff County: 12.5 %Scotts Bluff County12.5Frontier County: 12.4 %Frontier County12.4Hitchcock County: 12.4 %Hitchcock County12.4Garfield County: 12.2 %Garfield County12.2Madison County: 12.2 %Madison County12.2Red Willow County: 12.2 %Red Willow County12.2Adams County: 12 %Adams County12Box Butte County: 12 %Box Butte County12Knox County: 12 %Knox County12Keith County: 11.9 %Keith County11.9Lancaster County: 11.8 %Lancaster County11.8Buffalo County: 11.8 %Buffalo County11.8Cheyenne County: 11.7 %Cheyenne County11.7Boyd County: 11.6 %Boyd County11.6Blaine County: 11.5 %Blaine County11.5Otoe County: 11.5 %Otoe County11.5Custer County: 11.3 %Custer County11.3Saline County: 11.3 %Saline County11.3Dakota County: 11.2 %Dakota County11.2Furnas County: 11.2 %Furnas County11.2Jefferson County: 11.1 %Jefferson County11.1Antelope County: 11.1 %Antelope County11.1Douglas County: 11 %Douglas County11Lincoln County: 11 %Lincoln County11Thurston County: 19 %Thurston County19Sioux County: 17.4 %Sioux County17.4Wayne County: 16.6 %Wayne County16.6Nemaha County: 15.3 %Nemaha County15.3Franklin County: 14.9 %Franklin County14.9Hayes County: 14.7 %Hayes County14.7Phelps County: 14.5 %Phelps County14.5Dawson County: 14.2 %Dawson County14.2Burt County: 14.2 %Burt County14.2Nance County: 13.6 %Nance County13.6Gage County: 13.4 %Gage County13.4Pawnee County: 13.3 %Pawnee County13.3Dawes County: 13 %Dawes County13Hall County: 12.8 %Hall County12.8Dundy County: 12.5 %Dundy County12.5Greeley County: 12.5 %Greeley County12.5Scotts Bluff County: 12.5 %Scotts Bluff County12.5Frontier County: 12.4 %Frontier County12.4Hitchcock County: 12.4 %Hitchcock County12.4Garfield County: 12.2 %Garfield County12.2Madison County: 12.2 %Madison County12.2Red Willow County: 12.2 %Red Willow County12.2Adams County: 12 %Adams County12Box Butte County: 12 %Box Butte County12Knox County: 12 %Knox County12Keith County: 11.9 %Keith County11.9Lancaster County: 11.8 %Lancaster County11.8Buffalo County: 11.8 %Buffalo County11.8Cheyenne County: 11.7 %Cheyenne County11.7Boyd County: 11.6 %Boyd County11.6Blaine County: 11.5 %Blaine County11.5Otoe County: 11.5 %Otoe County11.5Custer County: 11.3 %Custer County11.3Saline County: 11.3 %Saline County11.3Dakota County: 11.2 %Dakota County11.2Furnas County: 11.2 %Furnas County11.2Jefferson County: 11.1 %Jefferson County11.1Antelope County: 11.1 %Antelope County11.1Douglas County: 11 %Douglas County11Lincoln County: 11 %Lincoln County11
%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2022 (%)Change on 2021
1Thurston County19-1.5 pts
2Sioux County17.4+7.2 pts
3Wayne County16.6+3.8 pts
4Nemaha County15.3+1.6 pts
5Franklin County14.9-3.2 pts
6Hayes County14.7+1.7 pts
7Phelps County14.5+2.3 pts
8Dawson County14.2+2.1 pts
9Burt County14.2+0.7 pts
10Nance County13.6+0.8 pts
11Gage County13.4-0.5 pts
12Pawnee County13.3-3.5 pts
13Dawes County13-0.9 pts
14Hall County12.8+0.8 pts
15Dundy County12.5-1.3 pts
15Greeley County12.5-1.1 pts
15Scotts Bluff County12.5+0.5 pts
18Frontier County12.4+3.5 pts
19Hitchcock County12.4+1.8 pts
20Garfield County12.2+1.4 pts
20Madison County12.2+0.1 pts
20Red Willow County12.2+0.8 pts
23Adams County12-1.1 pts
23Box Butte County12-0.4 pts
25Knox County12+1.7 pts
26Keith County11.9-1.1 pts
27Lancaster County11.8-0.2 pts
28Buffalo County11.8-0.3 pts
29Cheyenne County11.7+0.1 pts
30Boyd County11.6+1 pts
31Blaine County11.5+2.8 pts
32Otoe County11.5-0.7 pts
33Custer County11.3-0.7 pts
33Saline County11.3-1.4 pts
35Dakota County11.2-0.6 pts
36Furnas County11.2+2 pts
37Jefferson County11.1+0.4 pts
38Antelope County11.1+0.2 pts
39Douglas County11+0.3 pts
40Lincoln County11-0 pts
41Sherman County10.9+1.7 pts
42Richardson County10.9-0.3 pts
43Sheridan County10.8-2.1 pts
44Grant County10.8-5 pts
45Wheeler County10.3-2.3 pts
46Merrick County10.2-0.8 pts
47Colfax County10.2+0.6 pts
48Kimball County10-1.9 pts
49Holt County9.9+1.3 pts
50Cherry County9.8+2 pts
51Thayer County9.7+0.5 pts
52Garden County9.6+2.7 pts
53Morrill County9.5+2.1 pts
54Kearney County9.5+0.2 pts
55Dixon County9.4-1.3 pts
56York County9.3+1.2 pts
57Logan County9.2+0.7 pts
58Rock County9.1-0.8 pts
59Dodge County9.1-2 pts
60Brown County8.9+1.7 pts
61Valley County8.9-0.3 pts
62Clay County8.7-0.2 pts
63Perkins County8.7+0.7 pts
64Keya Paha County8.6+2.5 pts
65Platte County8.2+1 pts
66Chase County8.2+0.1 pts
67Hooker County8.2-0.4 pts
68Washington County8+0.6 pts
69Loup County8+1.8 pts
70Pierce County7.9-1.5 pts
71Webster County7.9-0.7 pts
72Butler County7.9-0.3 pts
73Polk County7.7+0.9 pts
74McPherson County7.7-0.3 pts
75Cuming County7.7+1.8 pts
76Banner County7.4+4.4 pts
77Boone County7.4+1 pts
77Harlan County7.40 pts
79Deuel County7.2-1 pts
80Stanton County7+0.5 pts
81Arthur County7-4.2 pts
82Fillmore County7-0.1 pts
83Seward County6.8-0.3 pts
84Saunders County6.70 pts
85Thomas County6.6-0.7 pts
86Gosper County6.5+1.5 pts
87Nuckolls County6.30 pts
88Johnson County6.1-0.6 pts
89Cass County5.6-0.2 pts
90Hamilton County5.5+2.9 pts
91Sarpy County5.5-0.1 pts
92Cedar County5.4-0.4 pts
93Howard County4.9-1.5 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People with income in the past 12 months below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people whose poverty status is determined. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

The headline single-year rate for states and counties is poverty_rate (SAIPE). Poverty status is not determined for people in institutions, military group quarters or college dormitories, or for unrelated children under 15. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs (Counties in Nebraska by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Nebraska by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/nebraska-counties?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. Counties in Nebraska by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/nebraska-counties?period=2022.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, Counties in Nebraska by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/nebraska-counties?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_nebraska_by_2022,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Nebraska by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/nebraska-counties?period=2022. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs: Counties in Nebraska by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/nebraska-counties?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/nebraska-counties?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2022/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2022-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Thurston County, with 19% in 2022, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Howard County, with 4.9% in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate): other rankings

Counties in Nebraska: more rankings