Cities in Kansas by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)

Pittsburg, KS had the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate) of 38 cities in 2023, at 29.4%. Leawood, KS had the lowest, at 2.5%. The median was 12.6% and the figure for Kansas was 11.5%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest29.4Pittsburg, KS

Lowest2.5Leawood, KS

Median12.638 cities

Kansas11.5History

All cities, 2023

%. Source: Invokely calculation with data from U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	Cities	2023 (%)	Change on 2022
1	Pittsburg, KS	29.4	0 pts
2	Manhattan, KS	26.1	-0.3 pts
3	El Dorado, KS	21.4	+6.4 pts
4	Hays, KS	19.9	+2.8 pts
5	Emporia, KS	18.4	-1 pts
6	Kansas City, KS	17.9	+0.6 pts
7	Junction City, KS	17.9	+0.6 pts
8	Lawrence, KS	17.6	-1.2 pts
9	Great Bend, KS	17	+0.7 pts
10	Arkansas City, KS	16.9	+1.2 pts
11	Wichita, KS	15.9	+0.4 pts
12	Dodge City, KS	15.9	+3.1 pts
13	Topeka, KS	15.6	-0.5 pts
14	Hutchinson, KS	15.2	+0.4 pts
15	Atchison, KS	15.1	-2.2 pts
16	Bel Aire, KS	14.3	+4.7 pts
17	Liberal, KS	14.2	-0.6 pts
18	Salina, KS	13.1	+0.4 pts
19	Winfield, KS	12.9	-1.8 pts
20	Leavenworth, KS	12.3	-2.3 pts
21	Haysville, KS	12.2	-0.2 pts
22	McPherson, KS	11.9	-3.2 pts
23	Garden City, KS	11.4	-1.6 pts
24	Ottawa, KS	10.7	+1 pts
25	Mission, KS	10.6	+0.6 pts
26	Newton, KS	8.3	-3.4 pts
27	Merriam, KS	8.2	+0.9 pts
28	Gardner, KS	7.1	+0.9 pts
29	Spring Hill, KS	6.4	-1.7 pts
30	Derby, KS	6.2	-0.6 pts
31	Prairie Village, KS	5.8	+1 pts
32	Lenexa, KS	5.8	-0.1 pts
33	Olathe, KS	5.6	-0.5 pts
34	Shawnee, KS	5.4	-0.6 pts
35	Lansing, KS	5.2	+0.6 pts
36	Overland Park, KS	4.9	+0.6 pts
37	Andover, KS	3.2	+0.7 pts
38	Leawood, KS	2.5	+0.1 pts

Other periods

2024
2023
2022
2021

About this ranking

People with income in the past 12 months below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people whose poverty status is determined. United States: American Community Survey five-year estimate, where the period shown is the last year of the five-year span.

The headline single-year rate for states and counties is poverty_rate (SAIPE). Poverty status is not determined for people in institutions, military group quarters or college dormitories, or for unrelated children under 15. Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the cities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more) (Cities in Kansas by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b17001.dat

MLA 9

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Kansas by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 29 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b17001.dat. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/kansas-cities?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Cities in Kansas by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b17001.dat. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/kansas-cities?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more), Cities in Kansas by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b17001.dat, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/kansas-cities?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{census_cities_in_kansas_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Kansas by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b17001.dat},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/kansas-cities?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary\_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more): Cities in Kansas by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate), 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/29
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b17001.dat
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/kansas-cities?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/poverty-rate-acs/kansas-cities?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/summary_file/2023/table-based-SF/data/5YRData/acsdt5y2023-b17001.dat. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

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Rank Cities in Kansas by poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate) using official data, and cite the source.

rank_places {"indicator":"poverty_rate_acs","level":"municipality","within":"Kansas","limit":10}
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Questions

Which city has the highest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Pittsburg, KS, with 29.4% in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which city has the lowest poverty rate (US five-year survey estimate)?

Leawood, KS, with 2.5% in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, table B17001: population with income in the past 12 months below the poverty level as a percentage of the population for whom poverty status is determined, calculated with stored inputs, US cities (incorporated places of 10,000 or more). Retrieved 2026-10-12.