Counties in South Dakota by population

Minnehaha County had the highest population of 66 counties in 2021, at 199,894. Jones County had the lowest, at 878. The median was 5,255 and the figure for South Dakota was 896,303. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest199,894Minnehaha County
Lowest878Jones County
Median5,25566 counties
South Dakota896,303History

Top 40 counties, 2021

CSVChart (SVG)

Minnehaha CountyMinnehaha County: 199,894 persons199,894Pennington CountyPennington County: 111,938 persons111,938Lincoln CountyLincoln County: 68,010 persons68,010Brown CountyBrown County: 38,133 persons38,133Brookings CountyBrookings County: 34,676 persons34,676Meade CountyMeade County: 30,289 persons30,289Codington CountyCodington County: 28,497 persons28,497Lawrence CountyLawrence County: 26,164 persons26,164Yankton CountyYankton County: 23,359 persons23,359Davison CountyDavison County: 19,907 persons19,907Beadle CountyBeadle County: 19,177 persons19,177Hughes CountyHughes County: 17,761 persons17,761Union CountyUnion County: 16,881 persons16,881Clay CountyClay County: 15,170 persons15,170Oglala Lakota CountyOglala Lakota County: 13,545 persons13,545Lake CountyLake County: 10,866 persons10,866Butte CountyButte County: 10,544 persons10,544Roberts CountyRoberts County: 10,173 persons10,173Todd CountyTodd County: 9,289 persons9,289Charles Mix CountyCharles Mix County: 9,162 persons9,162Turner CountyTurner County: 8,686 persons8,686Custer CountyCuster County: 8,639 persons8,639Grant CountyGrant County: 7,557 persons7,557Hutchinson CountyHutchinson County: 7,377 persons7,377Fall River CountyFall River County: 7,217 persons7,217Bon Homme CountyBon Homme County: 7,014 persons7,014Moody CountyMoody County: 6,318 persons6,318Spink CountySpink County: 6,266 persons6,266Hamlin CountyHamlin County: 6,264 persons6,264McCook CountyMcCook County: 5,718 persons5,718Tripp CountyTripp County: 5,576 persons5,576Day CountyDay County: 5,422 persons5,422Brule CountyBrule County: 5,255 persons5,255Walworth CountyWalworth County: 5,255 persons5,255Dewey CountyDewey County: 5,212 persons5,212Kingsbury CountyKingsbury County: 5,201 persons5,201Marshall CountyMarshall County: 4,318 persons4,318Deuel CountyDeuel County: 4,294 persons4,294Edmunds CountyEdmunds County: 4,031 persons4,031Gregory CountyGregory County: 3,948 persons3,948
persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankCounties2021
persons
Change on 2020
1Minnehaha County199,894+1.1%
2Pennington County111,938+2.2%
3Lincoln County68,010+3.6%
4Brown County38,133-0.3%
5Brookings County34,676+1%
6Meade County30,289+1.3%
7Codington County28,497+0.5%
8Lawrence County26,164+1.2%
9Yankton County23,359+0.3%
10Davison County19,907-0.3%
11Beadle County19,177+0.1%
12Hughes County17,761+0.2%
13Union County16,881+0.2%
14Clay County15,170+1.1%
15Oglala Lakota County13,545-0.7%
16Lake County10,866-1.4%
17Butte County10,544+2.4%
18Roberts County10,173-0.9%
19Todd County9,289-0.3%
20Charles Mix County9,162-2%
21Turner County8,6860%
22Custer County8,639+3.7%
23Grant County7,557+0.3%
24Hutchinson County7,377-0.6%
25Fall River County7,217+3.5%
26Bon Homme County7,014+0.5%
27Moody County6,318-0.4%
28Spink County6,266-1.2%
29Hamlin County6,264+1.5%
30McCook County5,718+0.8%
31Tripp County5,576-0.5%
32Day County5,422-0.4%
33Brule County5,2550%
33Walworth County5,255-0.7%
35Dewey County5,212-0.2%
36Kingsbury County5,2010%
37Marshall County4,318+0.4%
38Deuel County4,294-0%
39Edmunds County4,031+1.2%
40Gregory County3,948-1.1%
41Clark County3,874+0.6%
42Corson County3,846-1.2%
43Lyman County3,737+1.1%
44Hanson County3,510+1.3%
45Bennett County3,3980%
46Hand County3,085-1.9%
47Stanley County3,031+2.2%
48Jackson County2,862+2.3%
49Perkins County2,816-0.5%
50Douglas County2,812-0.8%
51Aurora County2,7300%
52Potter County2,465-0.3%
53McPherson County2,413+0.6%
54Ziebach County2,380-0.5%
55Sanborn County2,378+2.1%
56Miner County2,308+0.3%
57Faulk County2,115-0.6%
58Mellette County1,897-1%
59Buffalo County1,882-2.6%
60Haakon County1,838-1.7%
61Jerauld County1,643-0.1%
62Sully County1,474+1.6%
63Campbell County1,379+0.1%
64Harding County1,321+1.4%
65Hyde County1,228-1.6%
66Jones County878-5.3%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population. Spain and the EU: 1 January, with Spanish figures from the official municipal register (PadrĂ³n). United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July. Other countries and the World: World Bank mid-year estimates, which count all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

For Denmark, Statistics Denmark counts the registered resident population on 1 January. Greenland and the Faroe Islands are excluded. The annual series selects the first-quarter reference date from FOLK1A. The World Bank series exists for every country, so use it (through compare) to rank countries on one basis.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program). https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which county has the highest population?

Minnehaha County, with 199,894 in 2021, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest population?

Jones County, with 878 in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual estimates of the resident population for the United States, states and counties, 1 July (Population Estimates Program). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population: other rankings

Counties in South Dakota: more rankings