Regions of Poland (NUTS 2) by population

Śląskie had the highest population of 17 regions in 2021, at 4.31 million. Opolskie had the lowest, at 910,302. The median was 1.98 million and the figure for Poland was 37.07 million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest4,310,201Śląskie
Lowest910,302Opolskie
Median1,981,18017 regions
Poland37,073,357History

All regions, 2021

CSVChart (SVG)

ŚląskieŚląskie: 4,310,201 persons4,310,201WielkopolskieWielkopolskie: 3,455,384 persons3,455,384MałopolskieMałopolskie: 3,324,543 persons3,324,543Warszawski stołecznyWarszawski stołeczny: 3,242,890 persons3,242,890DolnośląskieDolnośląskie: 2,833,557 persons2,833,557ŁódzkieŁódzkie: 2,380,949 persons2,380,949PomorskiePomorskie: 2,295,666 persons2,295,666Mazowiecki regionalnyMazowiecki regionalny: 2,239,471 persons2,239,471LubelskieLubelskie: 1,981,180 persons1,981,180PodkarpackiePodkarpackie: 1,979,297 persons1,979,297Kujawsko-pomorskieKujawsko-pomorskie: 1,969,116 persons1,969,116ZachodniopomorskieZachodniopomorskie: 1,610,051 persons1,610,051Warmińsko-mazurskieWarmińsko-mazurskie: 1,322,861 persons1,322,861ŚwiętokrzyskieŚwiętokrzyskie: 1,154,493 persons1,154,493PodlaskiePodlaskie: 1,097,521 persons1,097,521LubuskieLubuskie: 965,875 persons965,875OpolskieOpolskie: 910,302 persons910,302
persons. Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankRegions2021
persons
Change on 2020
1Śląskie Series break4,310,201-3.7%
2Wielkopolskie Series break3,455,384-0.7%
3Małopolskie Series break3,324,543-1.4%
4Warszawski stołeczny Series break3,242,890+5.2%
5Dolnośląskie Series break2,833,557-1.1%
6Łódzkie Series break2,380,949-2.5%
7Pomorskie Series break2,295,666-0.9%
8Mazowiecki regionalny Series break2,239,471-3.4%
9Lubelskie Series break1,981,180-5.1%
10Podkarpackie Series break1,979,297-5%
11Kujawsko-pomorskie Series break1,969,116-4%
12Zachodniopomorskie Series break1,610,051-3.7%
13Warmińsko-mazurskie Series break1,322,861-5.4%
14Świętokrzyskie Series break1,154,493-5.3%
15Podlaskie Series break1,097,521-4.5%
16Lubuskie Series break965,875-3.5%
17Opolskie Series break910,302-3.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population. Spain and the EU: 1 January, with Spanish figures from the official municipal register (Padrón). United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July. Other countries and the World: World Bank mid-year estimates, which count all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

For Denmark, Statistics Denmark counts the registered resident population on 1 January. Greenland and the Faroe Islands are excluded. The annual series selects the first-quarter reference date from FOLK1A. The World Bank series exists for every country, so use it (through compare) to rank countries on one basis.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_pjanaggr3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which region has the highest population?

Śląskie, with 4.31 million in 2021, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest population?

Opolskie, with 910,302 in 2021.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population: other rankings

Regions of Poland (NUTS 2): more rankings