Counties in Texas by population under 18
Gaines County had the highest population under 18 of 254 counties in 2018, at 34.2%. Jeff Davis County had the lowest, at 13.2%. The median was 23.8% and the figure for Texas was 25.5%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Map of counties, 2018
- Under 20
- 20 to 22
- 22 to 24
- 24 to 25
- 25 to 27
- 27 and over
Top 40 counties, 2018
Full ranking
| Rank | Counties | 2018 (%) | Change on 2017 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gaines County | 34.2 | -0.3 pts |
| 2 | Zapata County | 31.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 3 | Webb County | 31.4 | -0.7 pts |
| 4 | Hidalgo County | 31.2 | -0.6 pts |
| 5 | Bailey County | 31.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 6 | Starr County | 30.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 7 | Ochiltree County | 30.8 | -0.2 pts |
| 8 | Deaf Smith County | 30.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 9 | Andrews County | 30.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 10 | Moore County | 30.2 | -0.5 pts |
| 11 | Maverick County | 30 | -0.5 pts |
| 12 | Oldham County | 29.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 13 | Dallam County | 29.6 | -0.5 pts |
| 14 | Sherman County | 29.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 15 | Cameron County | 29.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 16 | Parmer County | 29.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 17 | Yoakum County | 29.1 | -0.7 pts |
| 18 | Hemphill County | 29.1 | -2.1 pts |
| 19 | Zavala County | 29.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 20 | Crane County | 29 | -0.5 pts |
| 21 | Martin County | 28.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 22 | Hansford County | 28.8 | -0.4 pts |
| 23 | King County | 28.7 | -1.1 pts |
| 24 | Winkler County | 28.7 | -0.2 pts |
| 25 | Castro County | 28.4 | -0.3 pts |
| 26 | Reagan County | 28.4 | -1 pts |
| 27 | Loving County | 28.3 | -6.2 pts |
| 28 | Kaufman County | 28.2 | +0.1 pts |
| 29 | Cochran County | 28.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 30 | Jim Hogg County | 27.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 31 | Upton County | 27.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 32 | Ector County | 27.9 | -0 pts |
| 33 | Fort Bend County | 27.8 | -0.2 pts |
| 33 | Lynn County | 27.8 | +0.2 pts |
| 35 | Titus County | 27.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 36 | Chambers County | 27.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 37 | Dimmit County | 27.7 | -0.6 pts |
| 38 | Floyd County | 27.6 | +0.2 pts |
| 39 | Midland County | 27.6 | +0.2 pts |
| 40 | Terry County | 27.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 41 | Lamb County | 27.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 42 | Rockwall County | 27.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 43 | Jim Wells County | 27.1 | -0.4 pts |
| 44 | Val Verde County | 27 | -0.4 pts |
| 45 | Bell County | 26.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 46 | Atascosa County | 26.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 47 | Ellis County | 26.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 48 | Ward County | 26.9 | 0 pts |
| 49 | Crosby County | 26.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 50 | Collin County | 26.6 | -0.3 pts |
| 51 | Montgomery County | 26.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 52 | Sterling County | 26.4 | -0.5 pts |
| 53 | Hale County | 26.3 | -0.5 pts |
| 54 | Brazoria County | 26.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 55 | El Paso County | 26.2 | -0.5 pts |
| 56 | Williamson County | 26.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 57 | Harris County | 26.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 58 | Brooks County | 26.1 | 0 pts |
| 59 | Guadalupe County | 26.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 59 | Hockley County | 26.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 61 | Schleicher County | 26 | -1.3 pts |
| 62 | Tarrant County | 26 | -0.3 pts |
| 63 | Potter County | 26 | -0.3 pts |
| 64 | Caldwell County | 25.9 | +0.1 pts |
| 65 | San Patricio County | 25.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 66 | Kenedy County | 25.8 | -1.6 pts |
| 67 | Denton County | 25.8 | -0.4 pts |
| 68 | Johnson County | 25.7 | -0 pts |
| 69 | Camp County | 25.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 70 | Gonzales County | 25.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 71 | Roberts County | 25.7 | -0.9 pts |
| 72 | Hutchinson County | 25.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 73 | Navarro County | 25.6 | +0.1 pts |
| 74 | Uvalde County | 25.6 | -0.6 pts |
| 75 | Liberty County | 25.5 | +0.6 pts |
| 76 | Nolan County | 25.4 | 0 pts |
| 77 | Dallas County | 25.3 | -0.4 pts |
| 78 | Bexar County | 25.3 | -0.3 pts |
| 79 | Shelby County | 25.2 | -0.3 pts |
| 80 | Scurry County | 25.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 81 | Carson County | 25.1 | +0.1 pts |
| 82 | Cherokee County | 25.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 83 | Frio County | 25.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 84 | Harrison County | 25.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 85 | Matagorda County | 25 | -0.1 pts |
| 86 | Lipscomb County | 25 | -0.6 pts |
| 87 | Bastrop County | 25 | -0.1 pts |
| 88 | Wharton County | 24.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 89 | Swisher County | 24.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 90 | Angelina County | 24.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 91 | Collingsworth County | 24.9 | -0.6 pts |
| 92 | Parker County | 24.9 | 0 pts |
| 93 | Victoria County | 24.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 94 | Gray County | 24.8 | -0.4 pts |
| 95 | Gregg County | 24.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 96 | Presidio County | 24.7 | -0.9 pts |
| 97 | Wise County | 24.7 | -0.2 pts |
| 98 | McLennan County | 24.6 | -0 pts |
| 99 | Hopkins County | 24.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 100 | Sutton County | 24.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 101 | Upshur County | 24.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 102 | Jackson County | 24.5 | -0 pts |
| 103 | Knox County | 24.5 | -1.1 pts |
| 104 | Coryell County | 24.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 105 | Wilson County | 24.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 106 | Cooke County | 24.5 | -0 pts |
| 107 | Dawson County | 24.4 | -0.5 pts |
| 108 | Hardin County | 24.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 109 | Lee County | 24.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 110 | Milam County | 24.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 111 | Robertson County | 24.3 | -0.4 pts |
| 112 | Smith County | 24.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 113 | Taylor County | 24.2 | -0 pts |
| 114 | Pecos County | 24.2 | +0.2 pts |
| 115 | Somervell County | 24.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 116 | Galveston County | 24.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 117 | Nueces County | 24.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 118 | Glasscock County | 24.1 | +1.1 pts |
| 119 | Orange County | 24.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 120 | Young County | 24 | -0.1 pts |
| 121 | Randall County | 24 | -0.1 pts |
| 122 | Borden County | 24 | +0.2 pts |
| 123 | Wheeler County | 24 | -1.1 pts |
| 124 | Armstrong County | 24 | +1 pts |
| 125 | Hunt County | 23.9 | -0 pts |
| 126 | Waller County | 23.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 127 | Lubbock County | 23.8 | -0.2 pts |
| 128 | Hill County | 23.7 | 0 pts |
| 129 | Jefferson County | 23.7 | +0.1 pts |
| 130 | Willacy County | 23.7 | -0.2 pts |
| 131 | Tom Green County | 23.6 | +0.1 pts |
| 132 | Kleberg County | 23.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 133 | Calhoun County | 23.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 134 | Panola County | 23.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 135 | Grayson County | 23.4 | -0.1 pts |
| 136 | Medina County | 23.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 137 | Shackelford County | 23.4 | -0.7 pts |
| 138 | Austin County | 23.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 139 | Lamar County | 23.4 | -0.1 pts |
| 140 | Jasper County | 23.4 | -0.1 pts |
| 141 | Crockett County | 23.4 | -0.8 pts |
| 142 | Hays County | 23.4 | -0.1 pts |
| 143 | Duval County | 23.3 | -0.6 pts |
| 144 | Baylor County | 23.3 | +0.9 pts |
| 145 | Bowie County | 23.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 146 | Lavaca County | 23.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 147 | Wilbarger County | 23.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 148 | Franklin County | 23 | -0.5 pts |
| 149 | Van Zandt County | 22.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 150 | Archer County | 22.9 | +0.2 pts |
| 151 | Kendall County | 22.8 | -0.5 pts |
| 152 | Howard County | 22.8 | 0 pts |
| 153 | Callahan County | 22.8 | -0.4 pts |
| 154 | Limestone County | 22.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 155 | Hardeman County | 22.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 156 | Nacogdoches County | 22.7 | -0.2 pts |
| 157 | Refugio County | 22.6 | -0.5 pts |
| 158 | Palo Pinto County | 22.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 159 | Goliad County | 22.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 160 | Edwards County | 22.5 | +1.2 pts |
| 161 | Hall County | 22.5 | -0.4 pts |
| 162 | Lampasas County | 22.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 163 | Runnels County | 22.4 | -0.5 pts |
| 164 | Morris County | 22.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 165 | Dickens County | 22.4 | +0.7 pts |
| 166 | Cottle County | 22.3 | +0.5 pts |
| 167 | Montague County | 22.3 | -0.3 pts |
| 168 | Rusk County | 22.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 169 | DeWitt County | 22.2 | -0 pts |
| 170 | Culberson County | 22.2 | -2.2 pts |
| 171 | Brown County | 22.1 | -0.5 pts |
| 172 | Wichita County | 22.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 173 | Comanche County | 22.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 174 | McCulloch County | 22.1 | 0 pts |
| 175 | Cass County | 22.1 | 0 pts |
| 176 | Fisher County | 22.1 | +0.5 pts |
| 177 | Comal County | 22 | -0.1 pts |
| 178 | Delta County | 22 | -0.3 pts |
| 179 | San Jacinto County | 21.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 180 | Travis County | 21.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 181 | Terrell County | 21.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 182 | Freestone County | 21.8 | -0.2 pts |
| 183 | Reeves County | 21.8 | +0.2 pts |
| 184 | Stephens County | 21.8 | +0.1 pts |
| 185 | Jack County | 21.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 186 | Grimes County | 21.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 187 | Colorado County | 21.6 | -0.5 pts |
| 188 | Burleson County | 21.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 189 | Newton County | 21.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 190 | Irion County | 21.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 191 | Hamilton County | 21.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 192 | Bosque County | 21.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 193 | Hartley County | 21.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 194 | Fannin County | 21.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 195 | Childress County | 21.2 | 0 pts |
| 196 | Eastland County | 21.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 197 | Henderson County | 21.2 | 0 pts |
| 198 | Leon County | 21.1 | -0.5 pts |
| 199 | Burnet County | 21.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 200 | Haskell County | 21 | +0.3 pts |
| 201 | La Salle County | 20.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 202 | Washington County | 20.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 203 | Clay County | 20.8 | -0.3 pts |
| 204 | Madison County | 20.7 | 0 pts |
| 205 | Brazos County | 20.7 | +0.1 pts |
| 206 | Rains County | 20.7 | +0.8 pts |
| 207 | Throckmorton County | 20.6 | -0.9 pts |
| 208 | Red River County | 20.5 | +0.3 pts |
| 209 | Hood County | 20.5 | -0 pts |
| 210 | Erath County | 20.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 211 | Fayette County | 20.5 | -0 pts |
| 212 | Mills County | 20.4 | -0.7 pts |
| 213 | Falls County | 20.3 | -0.7 pts |
| 214 | Coleman County | 20.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 215 | San Augustine County | 20.1 | -0 pts |
| 216 | Coke County | 20.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 217 | Bee County | 19.9 | -0.4 pts |
| 218 | Motley County | 19.8 | +1 pts |
| 219 | McMullen County | 19.8 | +0.3 pts |
| 220 | Donley County | 19.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 221 | San Saba County | 19.6 | +0.2 pts |
| 222 | Trinity County | 19.6 | -0.3 pts |
| 223 | Karnes County | 19.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 224 | Mitchell County | 19.4 | -1 pts |
| 225 | Briscoe County | 19.4 | -0.7 pts |
| 226 | Stonewall County | 19.3 | -0.8 pts |
| 227 | Sabine County | 19.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 228 | Tyler County | 19.2 | 0 pts |
| 229 | Mason County | 19.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 230 | Polk County | 19.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 231 | Houston County | 19.1 | -0.1 pts |
| 232 | Wood County | 18.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 233 | Brewster County | 18.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 234 | Hudspeth County | 18.6 | -1.1 pts |
| 235 | Foard County | 18.6 | -0.8 pts |
| 236 | Gillespie County | 18.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 237 | Anderson County | 18.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 238 | Kerr County | 18.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 239 | Kent County | 18.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 240 | Garza County | 18.2 | +0.2 pts |
| 241 | Menard County | 18.1 | +0.4 pts |
| 242 | Live Oak County | 18 | -0.5 pts |
| 243 | Blanco County | 17.8 | -0.7 pts |
| 244 | Marion County | 17.5 | -0.4 pts |
| 245 | Kinney County | 17.3 | -0.8 pts |
| 246 | Jones County | 17.1 | -0.4 pts |
| 247 | Bandera County | 17 | -0.1 pts |
| 248 | Aransas County | 16.8 | -0.9 pts |
| 248 | Real County | 16.8 | -0.4 pts |
| 250 | Kimble County | 16.8 | -1 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
Residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of total population on 1 July. United States: Census Bureau county population estimates by age; states and the nation are sums of their counties.
Uses the US age of majority. Not comparable with population_0_14_share, which stops at 14.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties (Counties in Texas by population under 18, 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
MLA 9
Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties, Counties in Texas by population under 18, 2018. U.S. Census Bureau, 25 June 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/texas-counties?period=2018. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. Counties in Texas by population under 18, 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/texas-counties?period=2018.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties, Counties in Texas by population under 18, 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/texas-counties?period=2018 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_texas_by_2018,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties: Counties in Texas by population under 18, 2018}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/texas-counties?period=2018. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties: Counties in Texas by population under 18, 2018
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/06/25
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/texas-counties?period=2018
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/population-under-18/texas-counties?period=2018.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Counties in Texas by population under 18 using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"population_0_17_share","level":"province","within":"Texas","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=population_0_17_share&level=province&within=Texas&limit=10
Questions
Which county has the highest population under 18?
Gaines County, with 34.2% in 2018, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which county has the lowest population under 18?
Jeff Davis County, with 13.2% in 2018.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, county population by age and sex: residents aged 0 to 17 as a percentage of the total on 1 July, 2010 to 2019 from the 2010 to 2020 intercensal file and 2020 onwards from the latest vintage; states and the nation summed from counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Population under 18: other rankings
Counties in Texas: more rankings
- Net domestic migration, July to June
- Residents who moved from another county in the past year
- Female population share
- Black or African American population share
- Uninsured rate, under 65 (US model-based estimate)
- Housing vacancy rate, all vacant units (US)
- Uninsured rate, ages 18 to 64 (US model-based estimate)
- Unemployment rate (US five-year survey estimate)