Autonomous communities of Spain by population density

Melilla had the highest population density of 19 autonomous communities in 2016, at 6,061.1 inhabitants per km². Castilla-La Mancha had the lowest, at 25.8 inhabitants per km². The median was 110.5 inhabitants per km² and the figure for Spain was 92.5 inhabitants per km². Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest6,061.1Melilla
Median110.519 autonomous communities
Spain92.5History

All autonomous communities, 2016

CSVChart (SVG)

MelillaMelilla: 6,061.1 inhabitants per km²6,061.1CeutaCeuta: 4,242.2 inhabitants per km²4,242.2Community of MadridCommunity of Madrid: 809.2 inhabitants per km²809.2Basque CountryBasque Country: 301.2 inhabitants per km²301.2Canary IslandsCanary Islands: 289.1 inhabitants per km²289.1CataloniaCatalonia: 232.3 inhabitants per km²232.3Balearic IslandsBalearic Islands: 229.9 inhabitants per km²229.9Valencian CommunityValencian Community: 213.3 inhabitants per km²213.3Region of MurciaRegion of Murcia: 130 inhabitants per km²130CantabriaCantabria: 110.5 inhabitants per km²110.5AsturiasAsturias: 98.2 inhabitants per km²98.2AndalusiaAndalusia: 96.9 inhabitants per km²96.9GaliciaGalicia: 92.4 inhabitants per km²92.4La RiojaLa Rioja: 62.2 inhabitants per km²62.2NavarreNavarre: 61.7 inhabitants per km²61.7AragonAragon: 27.8 inhabitants per km²27.8ExtremaduraExtremadura: 26.4 inhabitants per km²26.4Castile and LeónCastile and León: 26.1 inhabitants per km²26.1Castilla-La ManchaCastilla-La Mancha: 25.8 inhabitants per km²25.8
inhabitants per km². Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Full ranking

RankAutonomous communities2016
inhabitants per km²
Change on 2015
1Melilla Series break6,061.1-6.9%
2Ceuta Series break4,242.2-4.8%
3Community of Madrid Series break809.2+0.7%
4Basque Country Series break301.2-0%
5Canary Islands Series break289.1+1%
6Catalonia Series break232.3+0.2%
7Balearic Islands Series break229.9+1.4%
8Valencian Community Series break213.30%
9Region of Murcia Series break130+0.2%
10Cantabria Series break110.5-0.4%
11Asturias Series break98.2-0.8%
12Andalusia Series break96.90%
13Galicia Series break92.4-0.5%
14La Rioja Series break62.20%
15Navarre Series break61.7+0.2%
16Aragon Series break27.8-0.4%
17Extremadura Series break26.4-1.1%
18Castile and León Series break26.1-0.8%
19Castilla-La Mancha Series break25.8-0.8%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population divided by land area in km². World Bank figures use mid-year population and land area excluding inland water.

United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July divided by land area (water excluded) from the latest Census Gazetteer files. US tables often give people per square mile; multiply persons per km² by 2.59 to compare.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the autonomous communities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-07.

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Questions

Which autonomous community has the highest population density?

Melilla, with 6,061.1 inhabitants per km² in 2016, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which autonomous community has the lowest population density?

Castilla-La Mancha, with 25.8 inhabitants per km² in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). Retrieved 2026-10-07.

Population density: other rankings

Autonomous communities of Spain: more rankings