NUTS 3 areas of Portugal by population density, 2024

Grande Lisboa had the highest population density of 26 areas in 2024, at 1,620 inhabitants per km². Baixo Alentejo had the lowest, at 13.8 inhabitants per km². The median was 101.9 inhabitants per km² and the figure for Portugal was 117.6 inhabitants per km². Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest1,620Grande Lisboa
Lowest13.8Baixo Alentejo
Median101.926 areas
Portugal117.6History

All areas, 2024

CSVChart (SVG)

Grande LisboaGrande Lisboa: 1,620 inhabitants per km²1,620Área Metropolitana do PortoÁrea Metropolitana do Porto: 893.2 inhabitants per km²893.2Península de SetúbalPenínsula de Setúbal: 557.7 inhabitants per km²557.7CávadoCávado: 350.2 inhabitants per km²350.2Região Autónoma da MadeiraRegião Autónoma da Madeira: 322.9 inhabitants per km²322.9AveAve: 292.4 inhabitants per km²292.4Região de AveiroRegião de Aveiro: 236.2 inhabitants per km²236.2Tâmega e SousaTâmega e Sousa: 225.8 inhabitants per km²225.8OesteOeste: 177.5 inhabitants per km²177.5Região de LeiriaRegião de Leiria: 122.5 inhabitants per km²122.5Alto MinhoAlto Minho: 107.2 inhabitants per km²107.2Região Autónoma dos AçoresRegião Autónoma dos Açores: 104.8 inhabitants per km²104.8Região de CoimbraRegião de Coimbra: 104.7 inhabitants per km²104.7AlgarveAlgarve: 99 inhabitants per km²99Médio TejoMédio Tejo: 81.3 inhabitants per km²81.3Viseu Dão LafõesViseu Dão Lafões: 80.1 inhabitants per km²80.1Lezíria do TejoLezíria do Tejo: 58.9 inhabitants per km²58.9DouroDouro: 46.3 inhabitants per km²46.3Beiras e Serra da EstrelaBeiras e Serra da Estrela: 33.4 inhabitants per km²33.4Alto Tâmega e BarrosoAlto Tâmega e Barroso: 28.9 inhabitants per km²28.9Alentejo CentralAlentejo Central: 21.3 inhabitants per km²21.3Alentejo LitoralAlentejo Litoral: 19.7 inhabitants per km²19.7Terras de Trás-os-MontesTerras de Trás-os-Montes: 19.5 inhabitants per km²19.5Beira BaixaBeira Baixa: 19.3 inhabitants per km²19.3Alto AlentejoAlto Alentejo: 17.2 inhabitants per km²17.2Baixo AlentejoBaixo Alentejo: 13.8 inhabitants per km²13.8
inhabitants per km². Source: Eurostat. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankAreas2024
inhabitants per km²
Change on 2023
1Grande Lisboa1,620+1.4%
2Área Metropolitana do Porto893.2+1.1%
3Península de Setúbal557.7+1.5%
4Cávado350.2+1%
5Região Autónoma da Madeira322.9+1%
6Ave292.4+0.3%
7Região de Aveiro236.2+2.1%
8Tâmega e Sousa225.80%
9Oeste177.5+2.1%
10Região de Leiria122.5+1.6%
11Alto Minho107.2+0.5%
12Região Autónoma dos Açores104.8+0.4%
13Região de Coimbra104.7+1.3%
14Algarve99+1.4%
15Médio Tejo81.3+1.1%
16Viseu Dão Lafões80.1+1.3%
17Lezíria do Tejo58.9+1.6%
18Douro46.30%
19Beiras e Serra da Estrela33.4+0.3%
20Alto Tâmega e Barroso28.90%
21Alentejo Central21.30%
22Alentejo Litoral19.7+1.5%
23Terras de Trás-os-Montes19.50%
24Beira Baixa19.3+1%
25Alto Alentejo17.2-0.6%
26Baixo Alentejo13.8+0.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population divided by land area in km². World Bank figures use mid-year population and land area excluding inland water.

United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July divided by land area (water excluded) from the latest Census Gazetteer files. US tables often give people per square mile; multiply persons per km² by 2.59 to compare.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_d3dens/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

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Questions

Which area has the highest population density?

Grande Lisboa, with 1,620 inhabitants per km² in 2024, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest population density?

Baixo Alentejo, with 13.8 inhabitants per km² in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population density by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_d3dens). Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Population density: other rankings

NUTS 3 areas of Portugal: more rankings