Countries by population density

Macao had the highest population density of 215 countries in 2018, at 20,027.4 inhabitants per km². Greenland had the lowest, at 0.1 inhabitants per km². The median was 92.2 inhabitants per km² and the figure for the World was 59.2 inhabitants per km². Source: the World Bank.

Highest20,027.4Macao
Lowest0.1Greenland
Median92.2215 countries
World59.2History

Top 40 countries, 2018

CSVChart (SVG)

MacaoMacao: 20,027.4 inhabitants per km²20,027.4MonacoMonaco: 18,822.9 inhabitants per km²18,822.9SingaporeSingapore: 7,903.9 inhabitants per km²7,903.9Hong KongHong Kong: 7,097.7 inhabitants per km²7,097.7GibraltarGibraltar: 3,485.4 inhabitants per km²3,485.4BahrainBahrain: 1,932 inhabitants per km²1,932MaldivesMaldives: 1,577 inhabitants per km²1,577MaltaMalta: 1,512.2 inhabitants per km²1,512.2BangladeshBangladesh: 1,256.2 inhabitants per km²1,256.2BermudaBermuda: 1,182.1 inhabitants per km²1,182.1Sint MaartenSint Maarten: 1,168 inhabitants per km²1,168PalestinePalestine: 759 inhabitants per km²759Saint MartinSaint Martin: 720.2 inhabitants per km²720.2BarbadosBarbados: 652.8 inhabitants per km²652.8MauritiusMauritius: 632.8 inhabitants per km²632.8ArubaAruba: 605 inhabitants per km²605LebanonLebanon: 585 inhabitants per km²585San MarinoSan Marino: 575.4 inhabitants per km²575.4NauruNauru: 573.9 inhabitants per km²573.9South KoreaSouth Korea: 529 inhabitants per km²529NetherlandsNetherlands: 511.8 inhabitants per km²511.8RwandaRwanda: 506.2 inhabitants per km²506.2IndiaIndia: 462.4 inhabitants per km²462.4BurundiBurundi: 461.8 inhabitants per km²461.8ComorosComoros: 414.6 inhabitants per km²414.6IsraelIsrael: 410.5 inhabitants per km²410.5HaitiHaiti: 397.8 inhabitants per km²397.8BelgiumBelgium: 374.7 inhabitants per km²374.7Puerto RicoPuerto Rico: 371 inhabitants per km²371PhilippinesPhilippines: 367.1 inhabitants per km²367.1CuraçaoCuraçao: 358.9 inhabitants per km²358.9TuvaluTuvalu: 358.4 inhabitants per km²358.4Sri LankaSri Lanka: 350.3 inhabitants per km²350.3JapanJapan: 347.9 inhabitants per km²347.9GrenadaGrenada: 340.3 inhabitants per km²340.3VietnamVietnam: 307 inhabitants per km²307U.S. Virgin IslandsU.S. Virgin Islands: 305.7 inhabitants per km²305.7GuamGuam: 301.3 inhabitants per km²301.3El SalvadorEl Salvador: 300.2 inhabitants per km²300.2PakistanPakistan: 294.4 inhabitants per km²294.4
inhabitants per km². Source: World Bank. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Full ranking

RankCountries2018
inhabitants per km²
Change on 2017
1Macao20,027.4-4.9%
2Monaco18,822.9+1.3%
3Singapore7,903.9+0.2%
4Hong Kong7,097.7+0.8%
5Gibraltar3,485.4+1.8%
6Bahrain1,932+0.4%
7Maldives1,577+3.2%
8Malta1,512.2+3.6%
9Bangladesh1,256.2+0.8%
10Bermuda1,182.1+0.4%
11Sint Maarten1,168+1.8%
12Palestine759+2.6%
13Saint Martin720.2-2.2%
14Barbados652.8+0.2%
15Mauritius632.8+0.1%
16Aruba605+0.2%
17Lebanon585-2.9%
18San Marino575.4+2.1%
19Nauru573.9+1.4%
20South Korea529+0.4%
21Netherlands511.8+0.6%
22Rwanda506.2+2.3%
23India462.4+1.1%
24Burundi461.8+3.1%
25Comoros414.6+2%
26Israel410.5+1.9%
27Haiti397.8+1.3%
28Belgium374.7-0.1%
29Puerto Rico371-3.5%
30Philippines367.1+1.2%
31Curaçao358.9-0.5%
32Tuvalu358.4-1.1%
33Sri Lanka350.3+1.1%
34Japan347.9-0.1%
35Grenada340.3+0.2%
36Vietnam307+1.1%
37U.S. Virgin Islands305.7-0.3%
38Guam301.3-0.5%
39El Salvador300.2+0.1%
40Pakistan294.4+1.6%
41Saint Lucia290.2+0.4%
42Cayman Islands274.8+2.2%
43United Kingdom274+0.5%
44Saint Vincent and the Grenadines269-0.7%
45Trinidad and Tobago264.9+0.2%
46Jamaica260.4+0.2%
47American Samoa254.5-1.3%
48Marshall Islands251.6-2.7%
49Kuwait242.6+4.1%
50Liechtenstein239+0.7%
51Germany237.3+0.3%
52Gambia237.1+2.5%
53Luxembourg236.1+1.9%
54British Virgin Islands231+6%
55Nigeria225+2.3%
56Qatar224.6+1.4%
57Dominican Republic223.2+1.1%
58São Tomé and Príncipe218.9+1.6%
59Switzerland215.5+0.7%
60North Korea215.4+0.4%
61Seychelles210.4+1%
62Uganda207.3+3.5%
63Antigua and Barbuda206.7+0.5%
64Italy202.5-0.2%
65Malawi196.5+2.7%
66Nepal195.9+0.2%
67Saint Kitts and Nevis180.8-0.1%
68Andorra159.9+1.9%
69Guatemala157.2+1.7%
70Micronesia157+0.4%
71Kiribati150.7+1.5%
72China149.4+0.5%
73Isle of Man147+0.2%
74Tonga146.6+0.2%
75Denmark144.8+0.5%
76Indonesia143.8+1%
77Thailand139.7+0.3%
78Czechia137.7+0.3%
79Cyprus137.5+1.3%
80Togo137.1+1.8%
81Ghana134.6+2.1%
82United Arab Emirates131.6+1.3%
83Cape Verde127.4+0.1%
84France124.6+0.4%
85Poland1240%
86Azerbaijan120.3+0.9%
87Jordan117.8+2.2%
88Slovakia113.3+0.1%
89Portugal112.3-0.2%
90Benin109.8+2.9%
91Cuba108.2-0.2%
92Austria107.1+0.5%
93Northern Mariana Islands106.7-1.8%
94Syria106.6+1.8%
95Hungary106.4-0.2%
96Egypt106.2+1.9%
97Türkiye105.8+1.4%
98Sierra Leone104.7+2.4%
99Armenia104.3-0.3%
100Slovenia103+0.4%
101Ethiopia100.3+2.7%
102Malaysia100.2+1.7%
103Costa Rica97.1+0.9%
104Albania95.2-1.5%
105Moldova94.3-1.7%
106Spain93.6+0.4%
107Iraq92.8+2.4%
108Cambodia92.2+1.3%
109Dominica90.9-0.5%
110Honduras87.3+1.8%
111Kenya87+1.7%
112Côte d’Ivoire86.4+2.7%
113Timor-Leste85.8+1.9%
114Romania84.6-0.6%
115Greece83.3-0.2%
116Brunei83.1+1.2%
117Senegal82.7+2.8%
118French Polynesia80.6-0.1%
119Morocco80.3+1.1%
120Myanmar80.1+0.7%
121Serbia79.8-0.5%
122Ukraine78-0.5%
123Tunisia75.7+1%
124North Macedonia74.9-0.5%
125Burkina Faso74.7+2.7%
126Samoa74.7+1.1%
127Uzbekistan73.5+1.7%
128Lesotho71.9+1.2%
129Croatia71.3-1.3%
130Ireland71.1+1.5%
131Ecuador68.6+1.7%
132Guinea-Bissau68.4+2.4%
133Eswatini68+0.9%
134Tajikistan67.1+2.4%
135Bosnia and Herzegovina66.2-1.2%
136Georgia65.2-0%
137Tanzania64.8+3.2%
138Yemen64.6+3%
139Mexico64.1+1%
140Bulgaria61.8-1.4%
141Equatorial Guinea57.6+3.5%
142Afghanistan56.3+3%
143Panama56.2+1.6%
144Nicaragua53.2+1.3%
145Iran53.1+1.3%
146Cameroon52.5+2.8%
147Guinea51.7+2.6%
148Liberia51.3+2%
149Fiji50.2-0.2%
150South Africa48.3+1.7%
151Madagascar47.3+2.6%
152Montenegro46.6+0.1%
153Belarus46.5-0.2%
154Djibouti46.2+1.6%
155Lithuania45-0.8%
156Colombia44.2+1.9%
157Turks and Caicos Islands43.7+4.1%
158Democratic Republic of the Congo39.7+3.4%
159Bahamas39.2+0.6%
160Zimbabwe38.9+1.5%
161Palau38.70%
162Mozambique36.9+3%
163Faroe Islands36.5+1.6%
164United States35.9+0.6%
165Venezuela33.8-2.5%
166Kyrgyzstan33.6+2.2%
167Latvia31-0.8%
168Estonia30.9+0.3%
169Laos30.9+1.6%
170Eritrea26.4+1.4%
171Chile25.5+1.8%
172Solomon Islands25.3+3.4%
173Angola25.1+3.5%
174Sweden25+1.2%
175Peru24.9+1.8%
176Brazil24.7+0.7%
177Somalia24.6+3.6%
178Zambia24.2+3.1%
179Sudan23.7+3.5%
180Vanuatu23.4+2.4%
181Papua New Guinea20.7+2.4%
182Bhutan19.9+0.7%
183Uruguay19.4+0.2%
184New Zealand18.6+1.8%
185Finland18.1+0.1%
186Algeria17.8+2%
187Niger17.5+3.5%
188Mali16.8+3.2%
189Belize16.7+1.9%
190Argentina16.3+0.8%
191Paraguay16.2+1.4%
192Republic of the Congo16.1+2.5%
193South Sudan16-1.3%
194New Caledonia15.5-0%
195Oman14.9+1.3%
196Norway14.5+0.7%
197Turkmenistan14.2+2.3%
198Saudi Arabia14-2.5%
199Chad12.8+3.4%
200Bolivia10.6+1.4%
201Russia8.9+0.1%
202Gabon8.6+2.6%
203Central African Republic7.8+1.8%
204Kazakhstan7+1.5%
205Mauritania4.2+3%
206Canada4.1+1.4%
207Botswana4.1+1.4%
208Guyana4+3%
209Libya3.9+1.6%
210Suriname3.7+1%
211Iceland3.5+2.1%
212Australia3.2+1.5%
213Namibia3.1+2.8%
214Mongolia2.1+1.9%
215Greenland0.1-0.3%

Other periods

About this ranking

Resident population divided by land area in km². World Bank figures use mid-year population and land area excluding inland water.

United States: Census Bureau population estimates for 1 July divided by land area (water excluded) from the latest Census Gazetteer files. US tables often give people per square mile; multiply persons per km² by 2.59 to compare.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

World Bank, World Development Indicators. Population density, people per km² of land area (EN.POP.DNST). https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.POP.DNST. Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Countries by population density using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"population_density","level":"country","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=population_density&level=country&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which country has the highest population density?

Macao, with 20,027.4 inhabitants per km² in 2018, according to the World Bank.

Which country has the lowest population density?

Greenland, with 0.1 inhabitants per km² in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: World Bank, Population density, people per km² of land area (EN.POP.DNST). Retrieved 2026-10-09.

Population density: other rankings

Countries: more rankings