Counties in North Carolina by per capita personal income

Chatham County had the highest per capita personal income of 100 counties in 2023, at $87,345. Warren County had the lowest, at $39,190. The median was $51,290 and the figure for North Carolina was $61,953. Source: the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest87,345Chatham County
Lowest39,190Warren County
Median51,290100 counties
North Carolina61,953History

Map of counties, 2023

Alamance County: 51,727 USDAlexander County: 50,344 USDAlleghany County: 48,031 USDAnson County: 50,846 USDAshe County: 48,310 USDAvery County: 51,194 USDBeaufort County: 58,120 USDBertie County: 49,812 USDBladen County: 51,429 USDBrunswick County: 62,025 USDBuncombe County: 66,776 USDBurke County: 48,128 USDCabarrus County: 58,253 USDCaldwell County: 47,760 USDCamden County: 59,230 USDCarteret County: 69,685 USDCaswell County: 44,878 USDCatawba County: 57,503 USDChatham County: 87,345 USDCherokee County: 42,724 USDChowan County: 54,897 USDClay County: 47,846 USDCleveland County: 48,371 USDColumbus County: 46,048 USDCraven County: 57,794 USDCumberland County: 49,057 USDCurrituck County: 61,985 USDDare County: 78,524 USDDavidson County: 51,544 USDDavie County: 64,351 USDDuplin County: 54,723 USDDurham County: 65,562 USDEdgecombe County: 47,173 USDForsyth County: 60,875 USDFranklin County: 49,431 USDGaston County: 52,790 USDGates County: 52,939 USDGraham County: 44,749 USDGranville County: 51,667 USDGreene County: 40,047 USDGuilford County: 60,356 USDHalifax County: 47,578 USDHarnett County: 47,780 USDHaywood County: 54,637 USDHenderson County: 60,274 USDHertford County: 46,872 USDHoke County: 43,334 USDHyde County: 53,422 USDIredell County: 67,224 USDJackson County: 46,796 USDJohnston County: 52,528 USDJones County: 50,080 USDLee County: 54,192 USDLenoir County: 53,791 USDLincoln County: 61,574 USDMcDowell County: 47,357 USDMacon County: 53,908 USDMadison County: 48,044 USDMartin County: 44,514 USDMecklenburg County: 82,469 USDMitchell County: 48,272 USDMontgomery County: 47,379 USDMoore County: 68,513 USDNash County: 52,987 USDNew Hanover County: 66,363 USDNorthampton County: 49,915 USDOnslow County: 54,031 USDOrange County: 83,174 USDPamlico County: 57,095 USDPasquotank County: 51,010 USDPender County: 53,668 USDPerquimans County: 56,301 USDPerson County: 49,961 USDPitt County: 55,113 USDPolk County: 68,619 USDRandolph County: 49,120 USDRichmond County: 48,085 USDRobeson County: 43,897 USDRockingham County: 48,297 USDRowan County: 49,152 USDRutherford County: 44,467 USDSampson County: 47,448 USDScotland County: 44,565 USDStanly County: 51,374 USDStokes County: 49,394 USDSurry County: 51,206 USDSwain County: 55,631 USDTransylvania County: 61,090 USDTyrrell County: 45,965 USDUnion County: 73,082 USDVance County: 46,719 USDWake County: 81,413 USDWarren County: 39,190 USDWashington County: 48,479 USDWatauga County: 53,135 USDWayne County: 50,323 USDWilkes County: 49,607 USDWilson County: 51,761 USDYadkin County: 50,680 USDYancey County: 46,292 USD
  • Under 47K
  • 47K to 49K
  • 49K to 51K
  • 51K to 54K
  • 54K to 61K
  • 61K and over
USD, 2023. Source: BEA, CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, per capita personal income, current dollars, individual counties and county equivalents. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2023

Chatham County: 87,345 USDChatham County87,345Orange County: 83,174 USDOrange County83,174Mecklenburg County: 82,469 USDMecklenburg County82,469Wake County: 81,413 USDWake County81,413Dare County: 78,524 USDDare County78,524Union County: 73,082 USDUnion County73,082Carteret County: 69,685 USDCarteret County69,685Polk County: 68,619 USDPolk County68,619Moore County: 68,513 USDMoore County68,513Iredell County: 67,224 USDIredell County67,224Buncombe County: 66,776 USDBuncombe County66,776New Hanover County: 66,363 USDNew Hanover County66,363Durham County: 65,562 USDDurham County65,562Davie County: 64,351 USDDavie County64,351Brunswick County: 62,025 USDBrunswick County62,025Currituck County: 61,985 USDCurrituck County61,985Lincoln County: 61,574 USDLincoln County61,574Transylvania County: 61,090 USDTransylvania County61,090Forsyth County: 60,875 USDForsyth County60,875Guilford County: 60,356 USDGuilford County60,356Henderson County: 60,274 USDHenderson County60,274Camden County: 59,230 USDCamden County59,230Cabarrus County: 58,253 USDCabarrus County58,253Beaufort County: 58,120 USDBeaufort County58,120Craven County: 57,794 USDCraven County57,794Catawba County: 57,503 USDCatawba County57,503Pamlico County: 57,095 USDPamlico County57,095Perquimans County: 56,301 USDPerquimans County56,301Swain County: 55,631 USDSwain County55,631Pitt County: 55,113 USDPitt County55,113Chowan County: 54,897 USDChowan County54,897Duplin County: 54,723 USDDuplin County54,723Haywood County: 54,637 USDHaywood County54,637Lee County: 54,192 USDLee County54,192Onslow County: 54,031 USDOnslow County54,031Macon County: 53,908 USDMacon County53,908Lenoir County: 53,791 USDLenoir County53,791Pender County: 53,668 USDPender County53,668Hyde County: 53,422 USDHyde County53,422Watauga County: 53,135 USDWatauga County53,135Chatham County: 87,345 USDChatham County87,345Orange County: 83,174 USDOrange County83,174Mecklenburg County: 82,469 USDMecklenburg County82,469Wake County: 81,413 USDWake County81,413Dare County: 78,524 USDDare County78,524Union County: 73,082 USDUnion County73,082Carteret County: 69,685 USDCarteret County69,685Polk County: 68,619 USDPolk County68,619Moore County: 68,513 USDMoore County68,513Iredell County: 67,224 USDIredell County67,224Buncombe County: 66,776 USDBuncombe County66,776New Hanover County: 66,363 USDNew Hanover County66,363Durham County: 65,562 USDDurham County65,562Davie County: 64,351 USDDavie County64,351Brunswick County: 62,025 USDBrunswick County62,025Currituck County: 61,985 USDCurrituck County61,985Lincoln County: 61,574 USDLincoln County61,574Transylvania County: 61,090 USDTransylvania County61,090Forsyth County: 60,875 USDForsyth County60,875Guilford County: 60,356 USDGuilford County60,356Henderson County: 60,274 USDHenderson County60,274Camden County: 59,230 USDCamden County59,230Cabarrus County: 58,253 USDCabarrus County58,253Beaufort County: 58,120 USDBeaufort County58,120Craven County: 57,794 USDCraven County57,794Catawba County: 57,503 USDCatawba County57,503Pamlico County: 57,095 USDPamlico County57,095Perquimans County: 56,301 USDPerquimans County56,301Swain County: 55,631 USDSwain County55,631Pitt County: 55,113 USDPitt County55,113Chowan County: 54,897 USDChowan County54,897Duplin County: 54,723 USDDuplin County54,723Haywood County: 54,637 USDHaywood County54,637Lee County: 54,192 USDLee County54,192Onslow County: 54,031 USDOnslow County54,031Macon County: 53,908 USDMacon County53,908Lenoir County: 53,791 USDLenoir County53,791Pender County: 53,668 USDPender County53,668Hyde County: 53,422 USDHyde County53,422Watauga County: 53,135 USDWatauga County53,135
USD. Source: BEA, CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, per capita personal income, current dollars, individual counties and county equivalents. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
USD
Change on 2022
1Chatham County87,345+6.4%
2Orange County83,174+6.7%
3Mecklenburg County82,469+5%
4Wake County81,413+5.1%
5Dare County78,524+6.1%
6Union County73,082+4.9%
7Carteret County69,685+8.3%
8Polk County68,619+9.1%
9Moore County68,513+5.4%
10Iredell County67,224+5.6%
11Buncombe County66,776+7.3%
12New Hanover County66,363+7.3%
13Durham County65,562+6.2%
14Davie County64,351+5.6%
15Brunswick County62,025+5.5%
16Currituck County61,985+6.6%
17Lincoln County61,574+5%
18Transylvania County61,090+8.4%
19Forsyth County60,875+4.6%
20Guilford County60,356+6.2%
21Henderson County60,274+8.3%
22Camden County59,230+6.3%
23Cabarrus County58,253+5.5%
24Beaufort County58,120+6.3%
25Craven County57,794+6.8%
26Catawba County57,503+4.1%
27Pamlico County57,095+6.7%
28Perquimans County56,301+5.3%
29Swain County55,631+6.1%
30Pitt County55,113+4.1%
31Chowan County54,897+7.2%
32Duplin County54,723-1.5%
33Haywood County54,637+7.3%
34Lee County54,192+6.5%
35Onslow County54,031+3.4%
36Macon County53,908+8.7%
37Lenoir County53,791+3.6%
38Pender County53,668+4.8%
39Hyde County53,422+8.3%
40Watauga County53,135+8.1%
41Nash County52,987+4.7%
42Gates County52,939+4%
43Gaston County52,790+5.2%
44Johnston County52,528+4.4%
45Wilson County51,761+5.1%
46Alamance County51,727+4.5%
47Granville County51,667+6.1%
48Davidson County51,544+3.9%
49Bladen County51,429+3.4%
50Stanly County51,374+5.9%
51Surry County51,206+3%
52Avery County51,194+8.7%
53Pasquotank County51,010+5.8%
54Anson County50,846+0.4%
55Yadkin County50,680+4.2%
56Alexander County50,344+2.6%
57Wayne County50,323+2.9%
58Jones County50,080-0.7%
59Person County49,961+6.8%
60Northampton County49,915+3.2%
61Bertie County49,812-0.6%
62Wilkes County49,607+0.8%
63Franklin County49,431+4.6%
64Stokes County49,394+4.8%
65Rowan County49,152+4.8%
66Randolph County49,120+3.4%
67Cumberland County49,057+6.1%
68Washington County48,479+5.9%
69Cleveland County48,371+5.6%
70Ashe County48,310+9.2%
71Rockingham County48,297+4.3%
72Mitchell County48,272+8.7%
73Burke County48,128+5%
74Richmond County48,085+3.6%
75Madison County48,044+6.9%
76Alleghany County48,031+7.1%
77Clay County47,846+6.6%
78Harnett County47,780+4.5%
79Caldwell County47,760+4.4%
80Halifax County47,578+5.6%
81Sampson County47,448-1.5%
82Montgomery County47,379+1.1%
83McDowell County47,357+4.8%
84Edgecombe County47,173+5.9%
85Hertford County46,872+5%
86Jackson County46,796+4.5%
87Vance County46,719+6.5%
88Yancey County46,292+7.3%
89Columbus County46,048+3.7%
90Tyrrell County45,965+7.1%
91Caswell County44,878+6.5%
92Graham County44,749+8.5%
93Scotland County44,565+3.9%
94Martin County44,514+4.8%
95Rutherford County44,467+4.1%
96Robeson County43,897+3%
97Hoke County43,334+3.8%
98Cherokee County42,724+6.4%
99Greene County40,047+0.9%
100Warren County39,190+4.2%

Other periods

About this ranking

Personal income of the residents of a place divided by its resident population at mid-year, in current US dollars.

More on how it is measured
  • Personal income is income from work, own businesses, property and government benefits, before income taxes.
  • United States: Bureau of Economic Analysis regional accounts, tables SAINC1 for the nation and states and CAINC1 for counties.

An average, not a median: high incomes pull it up. It includes employer contributions to pensions and health insurance and government benefits, so it is higher than wages or household cash income. For the typical household use median_household_income. Not the same as gdp_per_capita_usd.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, per capita personal income, current dollars, individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2026). CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, per capita personal income, current dollars, individual counties and county equivalents (Counties in North Carolina by per capita personal income, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip

MLA 9

CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, per capita personal income, current dollars, individual counties and county equivalents, Counties in North Carolina by per capita personal income, 2023. U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 5 Feb. 2026, https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/per-capita-personal-income/north-carolina-counties?period=2023. Accessed 11 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. 2026. CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, per capita personal income, current dollars, individual counties and county equivalents. Counties in North Carolina by per capita personal income, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 11, 2026. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/per-capita-personal-income/north-carolina-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (2026) CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, per capita personal income, current dollars, individual counties and county equivalents, Counties in North Carolina by per capita personal income, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/per-capita-personal-income/north-carolina-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 11 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{bureau_counties_in_north_carolina_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis}},
  title = {{CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, per capita personal income, current dollars, individual counties and county equivalents: Counties in North Carolina by per capita personal income, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip},
  urldate = {2026-10-11},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/per-capita-personal-income/north-carolina-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, per capita personal income, current dollars, individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-11.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
TI  - CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, per capita personal income, current dollars, individual counties and county equivalents: Counties in North Carolina by per capita personal income, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/02/05
PB  - U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/per-capita-personal-income/north-carolina-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/11
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/per-capita-personal-income/north-carolina-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, per capita personal income, current dollars, individual counties and county equivalents. https://apps.bea.gov/regional/zip/CAINC1.zip. Retrieved 2026-10-11.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest per capita personal income?

Chatham County, with $87,345 in 2023, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.

Which county has the lowest per capita personal income?

Warren County, with $39,190 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAINC1: county annual personal income summary, per capita personal income, current dollars, individual counties and county equivalents. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Per capita personal income: other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings