Counties in California by poverty rate

Del Norte County had the highest poverty rate of 58 counties in 2020, at 18.5%. San Mateo County had the lowest, at 5.5%. The median was 12.3% and the figure for California was 11.5%. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest18.5Del Norte County
Median12.358 counties
California11.5History

All counties, 2020

CSVChart (SVG)

Del Norte CountyDel Norte County: 18.5 %18.5Kern CountyKern County: 18.3 %18.3Imperial CountyImperial County: 18.1 %18.1Trinity CountyTrinity County: 18 %18Modoc CountyModoc County: 17.9 %17.9Butte CountyButte County: 17.3 %17.3Fresno CountyFresno County: 17.1 %17.1Tulare CountyTulare County: 17.1 %17.1Merced CountyMerced County: 16.3 %16.3Yuba CountyYuba County: 16.3 %16.3Lake CountyLake County: 15.9 %15.9Humboldt CountyHumboldt County: 15.8 %15.8Lassen CountyLassen County: 15.5 %15.5Yolo CountyYolo County: 14.8 %14.8Kings CountyKings County: 14.5 %14.5Alpine CountyAlpine County: 14.3 %14.3Mendocino CountyMendocino County: 14.3 %14.3San Bernardino CountySan Bernardino County: 14.3 %14.3Siskiyou CountySiskiyou County: 14.3 %14.3Madera CountyMadera County: 14.1 %14.1San Joaquin CountySan Joaquin County: 13.9 %13.9Shasta CountyShasta County: 13.9 %13.9Plumas CountyPlumas County: 13.5 %13.5Mariposa CountyMariposa County: 13.3 %13.3Tehama CountyTehama County: 13.3 %13.3Los Angeles CountyLos Angeles County: 13.2 %13.2Stanislaus CountyStanislaus County: 13 %13Sacramento CountySacramento County: 12.5 %12.5Glenn CountyGlenn County: 12.4 %12.4Tuolumne CountyTuolumne County: 12.1 %12.1Calaveras CountyCalaveras County: 11.6 %11.6Monterey CountyMonterey County: 11.6 %11.6Sierra CountySierra County: 11.5 %11.5Sutter CountySutter County: 11.5 %11.5Riverside CountyRiverside County: 11.2 %11.2Inyo CountyInyo County: 10.9 %10.9Santa Cruz CountySanta Cruz County: 10.7 %10.7San Luis Obispo CountySan Luis Obispo County: 10.6 %10.6Santa Barbara CountySanta Barbara County: 10.5 %10.5Amador CountyAmador County: 10.3 %10.3Colusa CountyColusa County: 10.3 %10.3San Francisco CountySan Francisco County: 10 %10San Diego CountySan Diego County: 9.5 %9.5Solano CountySolano County: 9.3 %9.3Nevada CountyNevada County: 9.2 %9.2Ventura CountyVentura County: 9.1 %9.1Mono CountyMono County: 9 %9Orange CountyOrange County: 9 %9Alameda CountyAlameda County: 8.6 %8.6El Dorado CountyEl Dorado County: 8.4 %8.4Napa CountyNapa County: 7.9 %7.9San Benito CountySan Benito County: 7.9 %7.9Sonoma CountySonoma County: 7.8 %7.8Contra Costa CountyContra Costa County: 7.2 %7.2Santa Clara CountySanta Clara County: 6.6 %6.6Placer CountyPlacer County: 6.5 %6.5Marin CountyMarin County: 6 %6San Mateo CountySan Mateo County: 5.5 %5.5
%. Source: U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Full ranking

RankCounties2020 (%)Change on 2019
1Del Norte County18.5+0.6 pts
2Kern County18.3-0.7 pts
3Imperial County18.1-3.9 pts
4Trinity County18+1.5 pts
5Modoc County17.9-2.6 pts
6Butte County17.3+1.2 pts
7Fresno County17.1-3.4 pts
7Tulare County17.1-1.8 pts
9Merced County16.3-0.7 pts
9Yuba County16.3+1.1 pts
11Lake County15.9-2.4 pts
12Humboldt County15.8-3.3 pts
13Lassen County15.5-1 pts
14Yolo County14.8-2.1 pts
15Kings County14.5-1.5 pts
16Alpine County14.3-2.9 pts
16Mendocino County14.3+0.3 pts
16San Bernardino County14.3+1 pts
16Siskiyou County14.3-3.1 pts
20Madera County14.1-3.5 pts
21San Joaquin County13.9+0.3 pts
21Shasta County13.9+0.6 pts
23Plumas County13.5+0.3 pts
24Mariposa County13.3-1.8 pts
24Tehama County13.3-3 pts
26Los Angeles County13.2-0.2 pts
27Stanislaus County130 pts
28Sacramento County12.5-0.1 pts
29Glenn County12.4+0.3 pts
30Tuolumne County12.1+0.8 pts
31Calaveras County11.6-0.5 pts
31Monterey County11.6-1 pts
33Sierra County11.5-1.2 pts
33Sutter County11.5-1.3 pts
35Riverside County11.2-0.1 pts
36Inyo County10.9-0.8 pts
37Santa Cruz County10.7+0.1 pts
38San Luis Obispo County10.6-1 pts
39Santa Barbara County10.5-1.5 pts
40Amador County10.3+0.5 pts
40Colusa County10.3-1.7 pts
42San Francisco County10+0.5 pts
43San Diego County9.5-0.8 pts
44Solano County9.3+0.3 pts
45Nevada County9.2-0.2 pts
46Ventura County9.1+0.9 pts
47Mono County9-1.1 pts
47Orange County9-0.5 pts
49Alameda County8.6-0.3 pts
50El Dorado County8.4-0.3 pts
51Napa County7.9+0.5 pts
51San Benito County7.9-2.5 pts
53Sonoma County7.8+0.6 pts
54Contra Costa County7.2-0.7 pts
55Santa Clara County6.6+0.5 pts
56Placer County6.5-0.1 pts
57Marin County6-0.9 pts
58San Mateo County5.5-0.6 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People living in families or alone with income below the official US poverty thresholds, as a percentage of people whose poverty status can be determined. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE), all ages.

Absolute thresholds set by the US government, so not comparable with the EU at_risk_of_poverty_rate.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people of all ages in poverty, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Use this data in your AI agent

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Rank Counties in California by poverty rate using official data, and cite the source.
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Questions

Which county has the highest poverty rate?

Del Norte County, with 18.5% in 2020, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest poverty rate?

San Mateo County, with 5.5% in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): percent of people of all ages in poverty, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-08.

Poverty rate (US official measure): other rankings

Counties in California: more rankings