EU countries by new passenger car registrations

Germany had the highest new passenger car registrations of 27 EU countries in 2017, at 3.44 million. Malta had the lowest, at 7,776. The median was 118,587 and the figure for the European Union (27) was 12.8 million. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest3,441,262Germany
Lowest7,776Malta
Median118,58727 EU countries
European Union (27)12,795,786History

Map of EU countries, 2017

Austria: 353,320 countBelgium: 553,692 countBulgaria: 25,995 countCyprus: 13,118 countCzechia: 269,622 countGermany: 3,441,262 countDenmark: 221,473 countEstonia: 25,621 countSpain: 1,339,232 countFinland: 118,587 countFrance: 2,157,670 countGreece: 88,001 countCroatia: 50,412 countHungary: 116,305 countIreland: 133,579 countItaly: 1,993,826 countLithuania: 19,083 countLuxembourg: 52,775 countLatvia: 17,064 countMalta: 7,776 countNetherlands: 414,306 countPoland: 490,651 countPortugal: 224,037 countRomania: 106,873 countSweden: 392,717 countSlovenia: 72,477 countSlovakia: 96,312 count
  • Under 30K
  • 30K to 100K
  • 100K to 220K
  • 220K to 480K
  • 480K and over
count, 2017. Source: Eurostat, New passenger cars by type of motor energy, total (road_eqr_carpda). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2017

Germany: 3,441,262 countGermany3,441,262France: 2,157,670 countFrance2,157,670Italy: 1,993,826 countItaly1,993,826Spain: 1,339,232 countSpain1,339,232Belgium: 553,692 countBelgium553,692Poland: 490,651 countPoland490,651Netherlands: 414,306 countNetherlands414,306Sweden: 392,717 countSweden392,717Austria: 353,320 countAustria353,320Czechia: 269,622 countCzechia269,622Portugal: 224,037 countPortugal224,037Denmark: 221,473 countDenmark221,473Ireland: 133,579 countIreland133,579Finland: 118,587 countFinland118,587Hungary: 116,305 countHungary116,305Romania: 106,873 countRomania106,873Slovakia: 96,312 countSlovakia96,312Greece: 88,001 countGreece88,001Slovenia: 72,477 countSlovenia72,477Luxembourg: 52,775 countLuxembourg52,775Croatia: 50,412 countCroatia50,412Bulgaria: 25,995 countBulgaria25,995Estonia: 25,621 countEstonia25,621Lithuania: 19,083 countLithuania19,083Latvia: 17,064 countLatvia17,064Cyprus: 13,118 countCyprus13,118Malta: 7,776 countMalta7,776Germany: 3,441,262 countGermany3,441,262France: 2,157,670 countFrance2,157,670Italy: 1,993,826 countItaly1,993,826Spain: 1,339,232 countSpain1,339,232Belgium: 553,692 countBelgium553,692Poland: 490,651 countPoland490,651Netherlands: 414,306 countNetherlands414,306Sweden: 392,717 countSweden392,717Austria: 353,320 countAustria353,320Czechia: 269,622 countCzechia269,622Portugal: 224,037 countPortugal224,037Denmark: 221,473 countDenmark221,473Ireland: 133,579 countIreland133,579Finland: 118,587 countFinland118,587Hungary: 116,305 countHungary116,305Romania: 106,873 countRomania106,873Slovakia: 96,312 countSlovakia96,312Greece: 88,001 countGreece88,001Slovenia: 72,477 countSlovenia72,477Luxembourg: 52,775 countLuxembourg52,775Croatia: 50,412 countCroatia50,412Bulgaria: 25,995 countBulgaria25,995Estonia: 25,621 countEstonia25,621Lithuania: 19,083 countLithuania19,083Latvia: 17,064 countLatvia17,064Cyprus: 13,118 countCyprus13,118Malta: 7,776 countMalta7,776
count. Source: Eurostat, New passenger cars by type of motor energy, total (road_eqr_carpda). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2017
count
Change on 2016
1Germany3,441,262+4.7%
2France2,157,670+8.7%
3Italy1,993,826+7.8%
4Spain1,339,232+9%
5Belgium553,692+1.4%
6Poland490,651+17.4%
7Netherlands414,306+8.3%
8Sweden392,717+1.2%
9Austria353,320+7.2%
10Czechia269,622+4.6%
11Portugal224,037+8.1%
12Denmark221,473-0.4%
13Ireland133,579-10.8%
14Finland118,587-0.3%
15Hungary116,305+20.2%
16Romania106,873+12.3%
17Slovakia96,312+8.8%
18Greece88,001+11.7%
19Slovenia72,477+11.7%
20Luxembourg52,775+4.4%
21Croatia50,412+17.2%
22Bulgaria25,995+27.5%
23Estonia25,621+11.3%
24Lithuania19,083+16.3%
25Latvia17,064+1.8%
26Cyprus13,118+5.2%
27Malta7,776+6.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Passenger cars registered for the first time in the year, all types of motor energy.

New registrations reported by national vehicle registers to Eurostat. Battery electric cars run only on electricity; plug-in hybrids are counted separately by Eurostat and are not included here.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. New passenger cars by type of motor energy, total (road_eqr_carpda). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). New passenger cars by type of motor energy, total (road_eqr_carpda) (EU countries by new passenger car registrations, 2017) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table

MLA 9

New passenger cars by type of motor energy, total (road_eqr_carpda), EU countries by new passenger car registrations, 2017. Eurostat, European Commission, 6 Oct. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-passenger-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2017. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. New passenger cars by type of motor energy, total (road_eqr_carpda). EU countries by new passenger car registrations, 2017. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-passenger-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2017.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) New passenger cars by type of motor energy, total (road_eqr_carpda), EU countries by new passenger car registrations, 2017 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-passenger-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2017 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_new_2017,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{New passenger cars by type of motor energy, total (road\_eqr\_carpda): EU countries by new passenger car registrations, 2017}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-passenger-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2017. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. New passenger cars by type of motor energy, total (road\_eqr\_carpda). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road\_eqr\_carpda/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - New passenger cars by type of motor energy, total (road_eqr_carpda): EU countries by new passenger car registrations, 2017
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/06
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-passenger-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2017
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/new-passenger-car-registrations/eu-countries?period=2017.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. New passenger cars by type of motor energy, total (road_eqr_carpda). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/road_eqr_carpda/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest new passenger car registrations?

Germany, with 3.44 million in 2017, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest new passenger car registrations?

Malta, with 7,776 in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, New passenger cars by type of motor energy, total (road_eqr_carpda). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

EU countries: more rankings