Provinces of Spain by net migration including statistical adjustment

Madrid province had the highest net migration including statistical adjustment of 49 provinces in 2022, at 128,823. Jaén province had the lowest, at -495. The median was 5,472 and the figure for Spain was 731,768. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest128,823Madrid province
Lowest-495Jaén province
Median5,47249 provinces
Spain731,768History

All provinces, 2022

Madrid province: 128,823 personsMadrid province128,823Barcelona province: 107,797 personsBarcelona province107,797Valencia province: 55,305 personsValencia province55,305Alicante province: 52,536 personsAlicante province52,536Málaga province: 40,207 personsMálaga province40,207Murcia province: 21,804 personsMurcia province21,804Tarragona province: 19,578 personsTarragona province19,578Girona province: 19,310 personsGirona province19,310Toledo province: 15,789 personsToledo province15,789Zaragoza province: 14,723 personsZaragoza province14,723Castellón province: 14,459 personsCastellón province14,459Almería province: 13,083 personsAlmería province13,083Seville province: 12,745 personsSeville province12,745A Coruña province: 12,539 personsA Coruña province12,539Biscay province: 10,885 personsBiscay province10,885Asturias province: 10,292 personsAsturias province10,292Granada province: 9,514 personsGranada province9,514Navarre province: 9,199 personsNavarre province9,199Lleida province: 7,776 personsLleida province7,776Guadalajara province: 7,084 personsGuadalajara province7,084Cádiz province: 7,017 personsCádiz province7,017Pontevedra province: 6,856 personsPontevedra province6,856Gipuzkoa province: 6,831 personsGipuzkoa province6,831Cantabria province: 6,479 personsCantabria province6,479Valladolid province: 5,472 personsValladolid province5,472Burgos province: 4,648 personsBurgos province4,648Ourense province: 4,002 personsOurense province4,002Huelva province: 3,957 personsHuelva province3,957La Rioja province: 3,938 personsLa Rioja province3,938León province: 3,794 personsLeón province3,794Lugo province: 3,699 personsLugo province3,699Salamanca province: 3,461 personsSalamanca province3,461Álava province: 3,298 personsÁlava province3,298Cuenca province: 3,068 personsCuenca province3,068Ciudad Real province: 3,051 personsCiudad Real province3,051Córdoba province: 2,929 personsCórdoba province2,929Huesca province: 2,904 personsHuesca province2,904Albacete province: 2,840 personsAlbacete province2,840Segovia province: 2,413 personsSegovia province2,413Cáceres province: 2,082 personsCáceres province2,082Ávila province: 1,967 personsÁvila province1,967Soria province: 1,893 personsSoria province1,893Teruel province: 1,836 personsTeruel province1,836Palencia province: 1,184 personsPalencia province1,184Zamora province: 1,167 personsZamora province1,167Badajoz province: 989 personsBadajoz province989Melilla province: 151 personsMelilla province151Ceuta province: -115 personsCeuta province-115Jaén province: -495 personsJaén province-495
persons. Source: Eurostat, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankProvinces2022
persons
Change on 2021
1Madrid province128,823+751.8%
2Barcelona province107,797+1,863.2%
3Valencia province55,305+138.8%
4Alicante province52,536+106.2%
5Málaga province40,207+98.1%
6Murcia province21,804+112.7%
7Tarragona province19,578+119.3%
8Girona province19,310+206.7%
9Toledo province15,789+110.7%
10Zaragoza province14,723+1,098.8%
11Castellón province14,459+160.9%
12Almería province13,083+55.2%
13Seville province12,745+721.2%
14A Coruña province12,539+122.7%
15Biscay province10,885+1,830%
16Asturias province10,292+622.2%
17Granada province9,514+257.8%
18Navarre province9,199+193%
19Lleida province7,776+162.5%
20Guadalajara province7,084+163.9%
21Cádiz province7,017+102.7%
22Pontevedra province6,856+108.1%
23Gipuzkoa province6,831+1,530.3%
24Cantabria province6,479+84.6%
25Valladolid province5,472+402.5%
26Burgos province4,648+587.6%
27Ourense province4,002+79.9%
28Huelva province3,957-13.5%
29La Rioja province3,938+182.9%
30León province3,794+402.5%
31Lugo province3,699+135.8%
32Salamanca province3,461+337.5%
33Álava province3,298+221.1%
34Cuenca province3,068+141.8%
35Ciudad Real province3,051+20,440%
36Córdoba province2,929+6,267.4%
37Huesca province2,904+34.8%
38Albacete province2,840+1,124.1%
39Segovia province2,413+195.3%
40Cáceres province2,082+131.6%
41Ávila province1,967+41%
42Soria province1,893+923.2%
43Teruel province1,836+181.6%
44Palencia province1,184+332.1%
45Zamora province1,167+99.5%
46Badajoz province989+250.8%
47Melilla province151+108%
48Ceuta province-115+89.2%
49Jaén province-495+47.5%

Other periods

About this ranking

Population change during the year minus natural change (live births minus deaths), including statistical adjustment. A negative value means the population fell by more than natural change explains (Eurostat demographic balance).

Eurostat calculates this as a residual, not by counting immigrants and emigrants, so it also absorbs census revisions and other statistical adjustments. For the EU it reflects migration to and from countries outside the EU. net_migration (World Bank, UN estimate) uses a different method, so the two series differ.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the provinces are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3) (Provinces of Spain by net migration including statistical adjustment, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table

MLA 9

Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Provinces of Spain by net migration including statistical adjustment, 2022. Eurostat, European Commission, 21 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-including-statistical-adjustment/spain-provinces?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Provinces of Spain by net migration including statistical adjustment, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-including-statistical-adjustment/spain-provinces?period=2022.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Provinces of Spain by net migration including statistical adjustment, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-including-statistical-adjustment/spain-provinces?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_provinces_of_spain_by_2022,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3): Provinces of Spain by net migration including statistical adjustment, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-including-statistical-adjustment/spain-provinces?period=2022. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo\_r\_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3): Provinces of Spain by net migration including statistical adjustment, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/21
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-including-statistical-adjustment/spain-provinces?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-migration-including-statistical-adjustment/spain-provinces?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which province has the highest net migration including statistical adjustment?

Madrid province, with 128,823 in 2022, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which province has the lowest net migration including statistical adjustment?

Jaén province, with -495 in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, net migration plus statistical adjustment, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Net migration including statistical adjustment: other rankings

Provinces of Spain: more rankings