US states by net international migration, July to June
Florida had the highest net international migration, July to June of 51 states in 2023, at 333,449. Montana had the lowest, at 412. The median was 21,668 and the figure for the United States was 2.26 million. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Map of states, 2023
- Under 5,000
- 5,000 to 10K
- 10K to 22K
- 22K to 32K
- 32K to 55K
- 55K and over
All states, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | States | 2023 | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Florida Estimated | 333,449 | +15.8% |
| 2 | California Estimated | 292,113 | +36.4% |
| 3 | Texas Estimated | 251,690 | +26.9% |
| 4 | New York Estimated | 211,383 | +73.9% |
| 5 | New Jersey Estimated | 114,014 | +50% |
| 6 | Illinois Estimated | 94,146 | +82% |
| 7 | Massachusetts Estimated | 77,588 | +5.4% |
| 8 | Pennsylvania Estimated | 63,364 | +70.6% |
| 9 | Washington Estimated | 55,706 | +56.8% |
| 10 | North Carolina Estimated | 53,771 | +42.2% |
| 11 | Georgia Estimated | 52,726 | +23.7% |
| 12 | Ohio Estimated | 47,116 | +32.1% |
| 13 | Virginia Estimated | 44,282 | +16.4% |
| 14 | Michigan Estimated | 41,616 | +58.1% |
| 15 | Arizona Estimated | 39,747 | +49% |
| 16 | Maryland Estimated | 39,681 | -5.6% |
| 17 | Colorado Estimated | 35,920 | +67.3% |
| 18 | Utah Estimated | 30,456 | +66.3% |
| 19 | Indiana Estimated | 29,749 | +16.7% |
| 20 | Connecticut Estimated | 27,669 | +21% |
| 21 | Tennessee Estimated | 26,129 | +29.8% |
| 22 | Minnesota Estimated | 24,846 | +22.4% |
| 23 | Kentucky Estimated | 23,457 | +87.1% |
| 24 | Louisiana Estimated | 22,784 | +14.2% |
| 25 | Nevada Estimated | 22,304 | +142.5% |
| 26 | South Carolina Estimated | 21,668 | +41% |
| 27 | Wisconsin Estimated | 18,553 | -2.6% |
| 28 | Missouri Estimated | 17,573 | +56% |
| 29 | Oregon Estimated | 16,833 | +144% |
| 30 | Iowa Estimated | 13,275 | +43.7% |
| 31 | Kansas Estimated | 12,815 | +104.4% |
| 32 | Alabama Estimated | 12,621 | +50.4% |
| 33 | Oklahoma Estimated | 11,204 | +1.7% |
| 34 | Nebraska Estimated | 10,738 | +28.5% |
| 35 | New Mexico Estimated | 9,044 | +87.4% |
| 36 | District of Columbia Estimated | 7,870 | +4.8% |
| 37 | Idaho Estimated | 7,179 | +21.5% |
| 38 | Rhode Island Estimated | 6,846 | -1.5% |
| 39 | Hawaii Estimated | 6,350 | +38.1% |
| 40 | Maine Estimated | 5,713 | +50.1% |
| 41 | Arkansas Estimated | 5,592 | -7.1% |
| 42 | Mississippi Estimated | 5,371 | -9.7% |
| 43 | Delaware Estimated | 5,322 | +72.2% |
| 44 | North Dakota Estimated | 3,158 | +23.6% |
| 45 | New Hampshire Estimated | 2,847 | +104.1% |
| 46 | Alaska Estimated | 2,335 | +18.2% |
| 47 | West Virginia Estimated | 1,750 | +37.6% |
| 48 | South Dakota Estimated | 1,361 | -42.8% |
| 49 | Vermont Estimated | 1,185 | -15.4% |
| 50 | Wyoming Estimated | 816 | +88.5% |
| 51 | Montana Estimated | 412 | -48.4% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Estimated moves into the area from abroad minus moves out of the area to other countries, from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year.
More on how it is measured
- United States: Census Bureau estimates, including people born in the United States and abroad, moves between the states and Puerto Rico, and net movement of the Armed Forces overseas.
- Canada: Statistics Canada immigrants, minus net emigration, plus the net change in non-permanent residents.
- Australia: ABS net overseas migration for the financial year.
- United Kingdom local authorities: Office for National Statistics mid-year estimates, counting people who move for at least 12 months.
A component of each country's official population estimates. Methods differ between the statistical offices, so compare places within a country first. Differs from the World Bank net_migration series, which uses calendar years and a different method.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the states are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (US states by net international migration, July to June, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
MLA 9
Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, US states by net international migration, July to June, 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-july-june/us-states?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. US states by net international migration, July to June, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-july-june/us-states?period=2023.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, US states by net international migration, July to June, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-july-june/us-states?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_us_states_by_net_2023,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: US states by net international migration, July to June, 2023}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-july-june/us-states?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: US states by net international migration, July to June, 2023
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/03/26
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-july-june/us-states?period=2023
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-july-june/us-states?period=2023.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
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Rank US states by net international migration, July to June using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"net_international_migration_july_june","level":"region","within":"United States","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=net_international_migration_july_june&level=region&within=United%20States&limit=10Questions
Which state has the highest net international migration, July to June?
Florida, with 333,449 in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which state has the lowest net international migration, July to June?
Montana, with 412 in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Net international migration, July to June: other rankings
- Counties in Michigan
- Counties in Colorado
- Counties in South Carolina
- Counties in Oklahoma
- Counties in Maryland
- Counties in New York