Counties in Montana by net international migration, July to June, 2025

Gallatin County had the highest net international migration, July to June of 56 counties in 2025, at 254. Lincoln County had the lowest, at -9. The median was 0 and the figure for Montana was 899. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest254Gallatin County
Median056 counties
Montana899History

Map of counties, 2025

Beaverhead County: -7 personsBig Horn County: -3 personsBlaine County: 2 personsBroadwater County: -3 personsCarbon County: -6 personsCarter County: 0 personsCascade County: 87 personsChouteau County: 1 personsCuster County: 4 personsDaniels County: 1 personsDawson County: -1 personsDeer Lodge County: 4 personsFallon County: -2 personsFergus County: 7 personsFlathead County: 53 personsGallatin County: 254 personsGarfield County: -1 personsGlacier County: -1 personsGolden Valley County: 0 personsGranite County: 8 personsHill County: -7 personsJefferson County: -2 personsJudith Basin County: 0 personsLake County: -7 personsLewis and Clark County: 9 personsLiberty County: 10 personsLincoln County: -9 personsMcCone County: 0 personsMadison County: 1 personsMeagher County: 0 personsMineral County: -1 personsMissoula County: 164 personsMusselshell County: -4 personsPark County: 12 personsPetroleum County: 0 personsPhillips County: 6 personsPondera County: 2 personsPowder River County: 0 personsPowell County: 2 personsPrairie County: 0 personsRavalli County: 46 personsRichland County: 23 personsRoosevelt County: 5 personsRosebud County: 53 personsSanders County: -4 personsSheridan County: 19 personsSilver Bow County: 20 personsStillwater County: -1 personsSweet Grass County: 0 personsTeton County: -2 personsToole County: 14 personsTreasure County: 0 personsValley County: 3 personsWheatland County: 0 personsWibaux County: -1 personsYellowstone County: 151 persons
  • Under -4
  • -4 to -2
  • -2 to 0
  • 0 to 1
  • 1 to 10
  • 10 and over
persons, 2025. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2025

Gallatin County: 254 personsGallatin County254Missoula County: 164 personsMissoula County164Yellowstone County: 151 personsYellowstone County151Cascade County: 87 personsCascade County87Flathead County: 53 personsFlathead County53Rosebud County: 53 personsRosebud County53Ravalli County: 46 personsRavalli County46Richland County: 23 personsRichland County23Silver Bow County: 20 personsSilver Bow County20Sheridan County: 19 personsSheridan County19Toole County: 14 personsToole County14Park County: 12 personsPark County12Liberty County: 10 personsLiberty County10Lewis and Clark County: 9 personsLewis and Clark County9Granite County: 8 personsGranite County8Fergus County: 7 personsFergus County7Phillips County: 6 personsPhillips County6Roosevelt County: 5 personsRoosevelt County5Custer County: 4 personsCuster County4Deer Lodge County: 4 personsDeer Lodge County4Valley County: 3 personsValley County3Blaine County: 2 personsBlaine County2Pondera County: 2 personsPondera County2Powell County: 2 personsPowell County2Chouteau County: 1 personsChouteau County1Daniels County: 1 personsDaniels County1Madison County: 1 personsMadison County1Carter County: 0 personsCarter County0Golden Valley County: 0 personsGolden Valley County0Judith Basin County: 0 personsJudith Basin County0McCone County: 0 personsMcCone County0Meagher County: 0 personsMeagher County0Petroleum County: 0 personsPetroleum County0Powder River County: 0 personsPowder River County0Prairie County: 0 personsPrairie County0Sweet Grass County: 0 personsSweet Grass County0Treasure County: 0 personsTreasure County0Wheatland County: 0 personsWheatland County0Dawson County: -1 personsDawson County-1Garfield County: -1 personsGarfield County-1Glacier County: -1 personsGlacier County-1Mineral County: -1 personsMineral County-1Stillwater County: -1 personsStillwater County-1Wibaux County: -1 personsWibaux County-1Fallon County: -2 personsFallon County-2Jefferson County: -2 personsJefferson County-2Teton County: -2 personsTeton County-2Big Horn County: -3 personsBig Horn County-3Broadwater County: -3 personsBroadwater County-3Musselshell County: -4 personsMusselshell County-4Sanders County: -4 personsSanders County-4Carbon County: -6 personsCarbon County-6Beaverhead County: -7 personsBeaverhead County-7Hill County: -7 personsHill County-7Lake County: -7 personsLake County-7Lincoln County: -9 personsLincoln County-9Gallatin County: 254 personsGallatin County254Missoula County: 164 personsMissoula County164Yellowstone County: 151 personsYellowstone County151Cascade County: 87 personsCascade County87Flathead County: 53 personsFlathead County53Rosebud County: 53 personsRosebud County53Ravalli County: 46 personsRavalli County46Richland County: 23 personsRichland County23Silver Bow County: 20 personsSilver Bow County20Sheridan County: 19 personsSheridan County19Toole County: 14 personsToole County14Park County: 12 personsPark County12Liberty County: 10 personsLiberty County10Lewis and Clark County: 9 personsLewis and Clark County9Granite County: 8 personsGranite County8Fergus County: 7 personsFergus County7Phillips County: 6 personsPhillips County6Roosevelt County: 5 personsRoosevelt County5Custer County: 4 personsCuster County4Deer Lodge County: 4 personsDeer Lodge County4Valley County: 3 personsValley County3Blaine County: 2 personsBlaine County2Pondera County: 2 personsPondera County2Powell County: 2 personsPowell County2Chouteau County: 1 personsChouteau County1Daniels County: 1 personsDaniels County1Madison County: 1 personsMadison County1Carter County: 0 personsCarter County0Golden Valley County: 0 personsGolden Valley County0Judith Basin County: 0 personsJudith Basin County0McCone County: 0 personsMcCone County0Meagher County: 0 personsMeagher County0Petroleum County: 0 personsPetroleum County0Powder River County: 0 personsPowder River County0Prairie County: 0 personsPrairie County0Sweet Grass County: 0 personsSweet Grass County0Treasure County: 0 personsTreasure County0Wheatland County: 0 personsWheatland County0Dawson County: -1 personsDawson County-1Garfield County: -1 personsGarfield County-1Glacier County: -1 personsGlacier County-1Mineral County: -1 personsMineral County-1Stillwater County: -1 personsStillwater County-1Wibaux County: -1 personsWibaux County-1Fallon County: -2 personsFallon County-2Jefferson County: -2 personsJefferson County-2Teton County: -2 personsTeton County-2Big Horn County: -3 personsBig Horn County-3Broadwater County: -3 personsBroadwater County-3Musselshell County: -4 personsMusselshell County-4Sanders County: -4 personsSanders County-4Carbon County: -6 personsCarbon County-6Beaverhead County: -7 personsBeaverhead County-7Hill County: -7 personsHill County-7Lake County: -7 personsLake County-7Lincoln County: -9 personsLincoln County-9
persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2025
persons
Change on 2024
1Gallatin County Estimated254-58%
2Missoula County Estimated164-46.2%
3Yellowstone County Estimated151-51.1%
4Cascade County Estimated87-40.8%
5Flathead County Estimated53-50%
5Rosebud County Estimated53-1.9%
7Ravalli County Estimated46-35.2%
8Richland County Estimated23-14.8%
9Silver Bow County Estimated20-39.4%
10Sheridan County Estimated190%
11Toole County Estimated14-12.5%
12Park County Estimated12-58.6%
13Liberty County Estimated10-16.7%
14Lewis and Clark County Estimated9-88.8%
15Granite County Estimated80%
16Fergus County Estimated7-22.2%
17Phillips County Estimated6-14.3%
18Roosevelt County Estimated50%
19Custer County Estimated4-50%
19Deer Lodge County Estimated4-20%
21Valley County Estimated30%
22Blaine County Estimated20%
22Pondera County Estimated2-81.8%
22Powell County Estimated2-71.4%
25Chouteau County Estimated10%
25Daniels County Estimated10%
25Madison County Estimated1-91.7%
28Carter County Estimated0n/a
28Golden Valley County Estimated0n/a
28Judith Basin County Estimated0n/a
28McCone County Estimated0n/a
28Meagher County Estimated0n/a
28Petroleum County Estimated0n/a
28Powder River County Estimated0n/a
28Prairie County Estimated0n/a
28Sweet Grass County Estimated0n/a
28Treasure County Estimated0n/a
28Wheatland County Estimated0n/a
39Dawson County Estimated-1n/a
39Garfield County Estimated-1n/a
39Glacier County Estimated-1-125%
39Mineral County Estimated-1n/a
39Stillwater County Estimated-1n/a
39Wibaux County Estimated-1n/a
45Fallon County Estimated-20%
45Jefferson County Estimated-2-100%
45Teton County Estimated-2-100%
48Big Horn County Estimated-3n/a
48Broadwater County Estimated-3-50%
50Musselshell County Estimated-4-33.3%
50Sanders County Estimated-4n/a
52Carbon County Estimated-6-400%
53Beaverhead County Estimated-7-133.3%
53Hill County Estimated-7-133.3%
53Lake County Estimated-7-117.5%
56Lincoln County Estimated-9-250%

Other periods

About this ranking

Estimated moves into the area from abroad minus moves out of the area to other countries, from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year.

More on how it is measured
  • United States: Census Bureau estimates, including people born in the United States and abroad, moves between the states and Puerto Rico, and net movement of the Armed Forces overseas.
  • Canada: Statistics Canada immigrants, minus net emigration, plus the net change in non-permanent residents.
  • Australia: ABS net overseas migration for the financial year.
  • United Kingdom local authorities: Office for National Statistics mid-year estimates, counting people who move for at least 12 months.

A component of each country's official population estimates. Methods differ between the statistical offices, so compare places within a country first. Differs from the World Bank net_migration series, which uses calendar years and a different method.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Counties in Montana by net international migration, July to June, 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Montana by net international migration, July to June, 2025. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-july-june/montana-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Counties in Montana by net international migration, July to June, 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-july-june/montana-counties.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Montana by net international migration, July to June, 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-july-june/montana-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_montana_by_2025,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Montana by net international migration, July to June, 2025}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-july-june/montana-counties. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Montana by net international migration, July to June, 2025
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-july-june/montana-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-international-migration-july-june/montana-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest net international migration, July to June?

Gallatin County, with 254 in 2025, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest net international migration, July to June?

Lincoln County, with -9 in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net international migration, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Net international migration, July to June: other rankings

Counties in Montana: more rankings