US counties by net domestic migration rate, July to June

Loving County had the highest net domestic migration rate, July to June of 3135 counties in 2019, at 101.91 per 1,000 inhabitants. Gulf County had the lowest, at -174.05 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was -0.76 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest101.91Loving County

Lowest-174.05Gulf County

Median-0.763135 counties

Map of counties, 2019

per 1,000 inhabitants, 2019. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2019

per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

Rank	Counties	2019 per 1,000 inhabitants	Change on 2018
1	Loving County Estimated	101.91	+9.71 pts
2	McKenzie County Estimated	87.56	+35.62 pts
3	Loup County Estimated	67.24	+34.56 pts
4	Kaufman County Estimated	54.4	+14.84 pts
5	Kent County Estimated	52.63	+94.47 pts
6	Lee County Estimated	52.26	+21.18 pts
7	Comal County Estimated	51.55	+1.33 pts
8	Esmeralda County Estimated	48.32	+83.93 pts
9	Sumter County Estimated	46.16	+2.75 pts
10	Brunswick County Estimated	45.73	-3.7 pts
11	Sherman County Estimated	45.25	+63.84 pts
12	Storey County Estimated	44.04	+28.59 pts
13	Walton County Estimated	43.71	+5.53 pts
14	Williams County Estimated	43.45	+0.3 pts
15	Nye County Estimated	42.83	+3.74 pts
16	St. Johns County Estimated	42.1	+3.9 pts
17	Kendall County Estimated	38.52	+3.21 pts
18	Alpine County Estimated	38.29	+66.51 pts
19	Franklin County Estimated	38.22	+39.85 pts
20	Dawson County Estimated	37.03	+8.28 pts
21	Wakulla County Estimated	36.85	+28.68 pts
22	Rockwall County Estimated	36.63	+4.72 pts
23	Ouray County Estimated	36.59	+30.79 pts
24	Williamson County Estimated	34.46	+5.75 pts
25	Iron County Estimated	33.65	+4.05 pts
26	Washington County Estimated	33.63	+20.19 pts
27	Greene County Estimated	33.31	+3.5 pts
28	Jackson County Estimated	33.01	-1.46 pts
29	Bryan County Estimated	32.91	+10.93 pts
30	Valley County Estimated	32.63	+2.38 pts
31	Union County Estimated	32.57	+1.67 pts
32	Charlotte County Estimated	32.01	+6.68 pts
33	Flagler County Estimated	31.97	+10.26 pts
34	Andrews County Estimated	31.83	+13.66 pts
35	Nassau County Estimated	31.76	-2.92 pts
36	Parker County Estimated	31.58	+0.98 pts
37	Lyon County Estimated	31.26	-4.07 pts
38	Harding County Estimated	31.26	+28.86 pts
39	Custer County Estimated	31.15	+7.73 pts
40	Lancaster County Estimated	30.93	+3.46 pts
41	Gem County Estimated	30.84	+14.2 pts
42	Blanco County Estimated	30.81	+9.62 pts
43	Charlton County Estimated	30.72	+29.55 pts
44	Jasper County Estimated	30.61	+12.65 pts
45	New Kent County Estimated	30.49	+3.25 pts
46	Butts County Estimated	30.27	+24.63 pts
47	Teton County Estimated	29.74	+23.6 pts
48	Lincoln County Estimated	29.67	+2.1 pts
49	Banner County Estimated	29.63	+46.07 pts
50	Pinal County Estimated	29.62	-0.84 pts
51	Chambers County Estimated	29.59	+15.22 pts
52	Lake County Estimated	29.57	-2.37 pts
53	Pasco County Estimated	29.47	+3.62 pts
54	Washington County Estimated	29.36	-0.87 pts
55	Treasure County Estimated	29.33	+36.82 pts
56	Judith Basin County Estimated	29.29	+26.72 pts
57	Horry County Estimated	29.02	-5 pts
58	Dallas County Estimated	28.95	+7.17 pts
59	Franklin County Estimated	28.86	+8.95 pts
60	Limestone County Estimated	28.59	+8.66 pts
61	Baker County Estimated	28.44	+25.33 pts
62	Johnston County Estimated	28.32	+1.47 pts
63	Deschutes County Estimated	27.89	+4.32 pts
64	Hood County Estimated	27.88	-12.8 pts
65	Currituck County Estimated	27.71	+0.11 pts
66	Rains County Estimated	27.64	-4 pts
67	Effingham County Estimated	27.42	-2.12 pts
68	Polk County Estimated	26.86	+4.79 pts
69	Dawson County Estimated	26.79	+45.06 pts
70	Denton County Estimated	26.71	+8.4 pts
71	Ellis County Estimated	26.61	+0.36 pts
72	Citrus County Estimated	26.36	+0.1 pts
73	Quitman County Estimated	26.35	+54.69 pts
74	Lincoln County Estimated	26.22	+6.68 pts
75	Santa Rosa County Estimated	26.14	-1.29 pts
76	Mineral County Estimated	26.1	+8.1 pts
77	Crook County Estimated	26.07	-6.15 pts
78	Boise County Estimated	26.04	-14.47 pts
79	Eureka County Estimated	25.87	-1.78 pts
80	Kootenai County Estimated	25.85	+3.68 pts
81	Kane County Estimated	25.75	+7.19 pts
82	Waller County Estimated	25.39	-2.7 pts
83	Hays County Estimated	25.38	-3.03 pts
84	Bulloch County Estimated	25.15	+15.21 pts
85	Pacific County Estimated	25.13	+5 pts
86	Baldwin County Estimated	24.96	+0.66 pts
87	Bonner County Estimated	24.8	+1.19 pts
88	Sarasota County Estimated	24.8	+3.85 pts
89	White County Estimated	24.76	+9.09 pts
90	Mohave County Estimated	24.44	+3.57 pts
91	Berkeley County Estimated	24.42	-0.19 pts
92	Liberty County Estimated	24.29	+1.75 pts
93	Hernando County Estimated	24.22	-1.6 pts
94	Sussex County Estimated	23.96	-1.03 pts
95	Goochland County Estimated	23.85	-0.85 pts
96	Canyon County Estimated	23.85	+0.29 pts
97	St. Lucie County Estimated	23.77	+3 pts
98	Stanley County Estimated	23.69	+15.72 pts
99	Lake County Estimated	23.68	+25.61 pts
100	Polk County Estimated	23.61	-0.32 pts
101	Barrow County Estimated	23.6	+3.92 pts
102	Paulding County Estimated	23.5	-0.16 pts
103	Johnson County Estimated	23.39	+3.08 pts
104	Lumpkin County Estimated	23.38	+18.24 pts
105	Manatee County Estimated	23.3	+1.87 pts
106	Forsyth County Estimated	23.26	-3.54 pts
107	Ada County Estimated	22.9	+0.46 pts
108	Wahkiakum County Estimated	22.82	-11.8 pts
109	Lincoln County Estimated	22.82	+8.73 pts
110	Piute County Estimated	22.71	-4.75 pts
111	Marion County Estimated	22.63	+4.19 pts
112	Denali Borough Estimated	22.53	+51.45 pts
113	Warren County Estimated	22.49	+15.33 pts
114	York County Estimated	22.49	-2.24 pts
115	Montgomery County Estimated	22.4	-2.2 pts
116	Chattahoochee County Estimated	22.38	+5.31 pts
117	Broadwater County Estimated	22.37	+0.48 pts
118	Indian River County Estimated	22.24	+0.37 pts
119	Canadian County Estimated	22.03	-3.49 pts
120	Louisa County Estimated	21.99	-1.42 pts
121	Moore County Estimated	21.86	+6.32 pts
122	San Juan County Estimated	21.84	+1.4 pts
123	Tooele County Estimated	21.77	-3.76 pts
124	Wise County Estimated	21.46	-12.44 pts
125	Wilson County Estimated	21.39	-3.52 pts
126	Issaquena County Estimated	21.33	+48.59 pts
127	Bradford County Estimated	21.32	-2.28 pts
128	Reeves County Estimated	21.31	+6.62 pts
129	Weld County Estimated	21.24	+2.2 pts
130	Williamson County Estimated	21.17	+1.72 pts
131	Levy County Estimated	21.13	+6.89 pts
132	Lincoln County Estimated	21.12	+5.42 pts
133	Hyde County Estimated	21.09	+41.37 pts
134	Jefferson County Estimated	21.09	-4.48 pts
135	Bastrop County Estimated	20.97	+1.97 pts
136	Yavapai County Estimated	20.89	-2.98 pts
137	Morgan County Estimated	20.71	-2.42 pts
138	Grimes County Estimated	20.69	+8.24 pts
139	Pickens County Estimated	20.59	+4.11 pts
140	Maury County Estimated	20.59	+0.63 pts
141	Crowley County Estimated	20.55	+11.83 pts
142	Lee County Estimated	20.52	+5.48 pts
143	Juab County Estimated	20.47	+1.73 pts
144	Howard County Estimated	20.46	+23.59 pts
145	Mason County Estimated	20	-5.94 pts
146	Towns County Estimated	19.87	-13.03 pts
147	Wallowa County Estimated	19.84	+11.59 pts
148	Burnet County Estimated	19.7	+0.69 pts
149	Sanders County Estimated	19.67	+10.97 pts
150	Tehama County Estimated	19.57	+18.11 pts
151	Payette County Estimated	19.45	+6.32 pts
152	Rabun County Estimated	19.43	-0.74 pts
153	Gilmer County Estimated	19.43	+1.08 pts
154	Ravalli County Estimated	19.42	+1.49 pts
155	Hanson County Estimated	19.32	+34.07 pts
156	Cumberland County Estimated	19.32	-0.34 pts
157	Hancock County Estimated	19.32	+2.28 pts
158	Elk County Estimated	19.29	+23.71 pts
159	Trousdale County Estimated	19.28	+3.36 pts
160	Grays Harbor County Estimated	19.26	-0.4 pts
161	Ozark County Estimated	19.16	+37.02 pts
162	Hancock County Estimated	19.15	+35.01 pts
163	Fulton County Estimated	19.06	-2.49 pts
164	Loudon County Estimated	19.03	+0.41 pts
165	Haines Borough Estimated	18.96	+32.88 pts
166	Highlands County Estimated	18.96	+8.96 pts
167	Lincoln County Estimated	18.9	-3.63 pts
168	Jefferson County Estimated	18.88	+1.53 pts
169	Boundary County Estimated	18.76	+14.94 pts
170	Chatham County Estimated	18.74	-8.36 pts
171	Wasatch County Estimated	18.67	-7.05 pts
172	Bandera County Estimated	18.57	-6.92 pts
173	Stafford County Estimated	18.54	+4.95 pts
174	Van Buren County Estimated	18.54	+9.86 pts
175	Oconee County Estimated	18.52	-12.01 pts
176	Montgomery County Estimated	18.47	+9.83 pts
177	Alcona County Estimated	18.45	+1.9 pts
178	Harris County Estimated	18.41	+1.36 pts
179	Briscoe County Estimated	18.34	+21.65 pts
180	Yazoo County Estimated	18.31	+7.77 pts
181	Collin County Estimated	18.22	-4.32 pts
182	Tillamook County Estimated	18.16	+7.19 pts
183	Benton County Estimated	18.01	+4.66 pts
184	Kiowa County Estimated	17.84	+1.14 pts
185	Cabarrus County Estimated	17.81	+1.42 pts
186	Guadalupe County Estimated	17.79	-0.84 pts
187	Oconee County Estimated	17.44	+4.91 pts
188	Mountrail County Estimated	17.37	+34.36 pts
189	Henry County Estimated	17.19	+1.55 pts
190	Coryell County Estimated	17.18	+23.21 pts
191	Gilchrist County Estimated	17.16	-4.85 pts
192	Stillwater County Estimated	17.11	+8.33 pts
193	Newton County Estimated	17.07	+6.24 pts
194	Archuleta County Estimated	17.03	-7.58 pts
195	Hunt County Estimated	17.02	-6.98 pts
196	Powhatan County Estimated	17	+0.46 pts
197	Iredell County Estimated	16.98	+4.18 pts
198	Douglas County Estimated	16.88	+2.89 pts
199	Fort Bend County Estimated	16.86	+3.65 pts
200	Macon County Estimated	16.86	-3.79 pts
201	Kimball County Estimated	16.79	+17.92 pts
202	Union County Estimated	16.7	+1.05 pts
203	Volusia County Estimated	16.66	-0.25 pts
204	Putnam County Estimated	16.63	+2.6 pts
205	Sumner County Estimated	16.6	-0.03 pts
206	Glenn County Estimated	16.58	+17.65 pts
207	Gilpin County Estimated	16.5	+1.86 pts
208	DeKalb County Estimated	16.46	+4.42 pts
209	Pike County Estimated	16.34	-6.68 pts
210	Casey County Estimated	16.3	+9 pts
211	Lewis County Estimated	16.25	+9.04 pts
212	San Benito County Estimated	16.23	+1.43 pts
213	Montague County Estimated	16.23	+2.69 pts
214	Roscommon County Estimated	16.11	+2.73 pts
215	Irion County Estimated	16.1	+4.35 pts
216	Gallatin County Estimated	16.07	-3.85 pts
217	Skagway Municipality Estimated	16.07	+24.6 pts
218	Vilas County Estimated	16.05	-0.04 pts
219	Lincoln County Estimated	16.01	+10.3 pts
220	Custer County Estimated	16	+6.44 pts
221	McCormick County Estimated	16	+22 pts
222	Grayson County Estimated	15.95	-3.51 pts
223	Baxter County Estimated	15.95	-0.13 pts
224	Lincoln County Estimated	15.82	-0.71 pts
225	Linn County Estimated	15.79	-1.33 pts
226	Clay County Estimated	15.79	-3.15 pts
227	Lincoln County Estimated	15.77	+4.62 pts
228	Graham County Estimated	15.7	+8.16 pts
229	Rutherford County Estimated	15.67	-1.22 pts
230	Marshall County Estimated	15.59	-4.1 pts
231	Lynn County Estimated	15.59	+13.02 pts
232	Columbia County Estimated	15.57	+5.96 pts
233	Westmoreland County Estimated	15.57	+7.41 pts
234	Shelby County Estimated	15.55	+1.76 pts
235	Churchill County Estimated	15.48	-4 pts
236	Liberty County Estimated	15.44	+47.88 pts
237	Rock County Estimated	15.42	+57.97 pts
238	Winkler County Estimated	15.4	+5.36 pts
239	Curry County Estimated	15.36	+0.25 pts
240	Putnam County Estimated	15.33	+10.59 pts
241	Onslow County Estimated	15.32	+16.9 pts
242	Dixie County Estimated	15.31	+4.68 pts
243	Chaffee County Estimated	15.3	-3.96 pts
244	Gilliam County Estimated	15.29	-1.81 pts
245	Spencer County Estimated	15.26	-1.57 pts
246	Bryan County Estimated	15.24	+1.1 pts
247	Hendricks County Estimated	15.23	+0.5 pts
248	Cowlitz County Estimated	15.22	-1.77 pts
249	Lemhi County Estimated	15.21	-5.79 pts
250	Lyon County Estimated	15.19	+21.86 pts

Showing the top 250 of 3135. The Excel download has every row.

Other periods

About this ranking

Net domestic migration into a US state or county from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year per 1,000 residents, using the average of the population estimates at the two July 1 endpoints.

Sums to zero for the United States as a whole, so there is no national value.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. 9 counties with data in other periods have no value for 2019 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (US counties by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, US counties by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/us-counties?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. US counties by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/us-counties?period=2019.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, US counties by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/us-counties?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX

@misc{census_us_counties_by_net_2019,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: US counties by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/us-counties?period=2019. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}

RIS

TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: US counties by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/us-counties?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/us-counties?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  -

Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Embed code

<iframe src="https://invokely.ai/embed/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/us-counties?period=2019" width="760" height="500" title="US counties by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019, chart from Invokely" loading="lazy" style="border:0;width:100%;max-width:760px" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin"></iframe>

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank US counties by net domestic migration rate, July to June using official data, and cite the source.

rank_places {"indicator":"net_domestic_migration_rate_july_june","level":"province","within":"United States","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=net_domestic_migration_rate_july_june&level=province&within=United%20States&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which county has the highest net domestic migration rate, July to June?

Loving County, with 101.91 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2019, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest net domestic migration rate, July to June?

Gulf County, with -174.05 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12. 9 counties have no value for 2019 and are not ranked.