Counties in Pennsylvania by net domestic migration rate, July to June

Cumberland County had the highest net domestic migration rate, July to June of 67 counties in 2019, at 4.41 per 1,000 inhabitants. Forest County had the lowest, at -29.6 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was -2.25 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for Pennsylvania was -2.01 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Lowest-29.6Forest County
Median-2.2567 counties
Pennsylvania-2.01History

Map of counties, 2019

Adams County: -0.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsAllegheny County: -2.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsArmstrong County: -6.23 per 1,000 inhabitantsBeaver County: -0.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsBedford County: -2.12 per 1,000 inhabitantsBerks County: -2.87 per 1,000 inhabitantsBlair County: -1.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsBradford County: -6.37 per 1,000 inhabitantsBucks County: 0.88 per 1,000 inhabitantsButler County: 2.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsCambria County: -5.89 per 1,000 inhabitantsCameron County: -8.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsCarbon County: 2.74 per 1,000 inhabitantsCentre County: -9.54 per 1,000 inhabitantsChester County: 1.95 per 1,000 inhabitantsClarion County: -4.12 per 1,000 inhabitantsClearfield County: -1.99 per 1,000 inhabitantsClinton County: -8.91 per 1,000 inhabitantsColumbia County: -1.12 per 1,000 inhabitantsCrawford County: -6.78 per 1,000 inhabitantsCumberland County: 4.41 per 1,000 inhabitantsDauphin County: 0.78 per 1,000 inhabitantsDelaware County: -1.64 per 1,000 inhabitantsElk County: -3.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsErie County: -9.33 per 1,000 inhabitantsFayette County: -4.16 per 1,000 inhabitantsForest County: -29.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsFranklin County: 1.86 per 1,000 inhabitantsFulton County: 0.76 per 1,000 inhabitantsGreene County: -13.26 per 1,000 inhabitantsHuntingdon County: -8.99 per 1,000 inhabitantsIndiana County: -5.73 per 1,000 inhabitantsJefferson County: -3.75 per 1,000 inhabitantsJuniata County: -0.24 per 1,000 inhabitantsLackawanna County: -1.26 per 1,000 inhabitantsLancaster County: -1.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsLawrence County: -4.92 per 1,000 inhabitantsLebanon County: 0.98 per 1,000 inhabitantsLehigh County: -2.28 per 1,000 inhabitantsLuzerne County: -1.98 per 1,000 inhabitantsLycoming County: -4.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsMcKean County: -5.41 per 1,000 inhabitantsMercer County: -7.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsMifflin County: -2.75 per 1,000 inhabitantsMonroe County: 2.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsMontgomery County: 1.94 per 1,000 inhabitantsMontour County: 1.49 per 1,000 inhabitantsNorthampton County: 1.79 per 1,000 inhabitantsNorthumberland County: -2.05 per 1,000 inhabitantsPerry County: 2.73 per 1,000 inhabitantsPhiladelphia County: -7.28 per 1,000 inhabitantsPike County: 2.22 per 1,000 inhabitantsPotter County: -2.47 per 1,000 inhabitantsSchuylkill County: -0.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsSnyder County: -4.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsSomerset County: -4.06 per 1,000 inhabitantsSullivan County: -5.33 per 1,000 inhabitantsSusquehanna County: -4.26 per 1,000 inhabitantsTioga County: 0.42 per 1,000 inhabitantsUnion County: -14.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsVenango County: -5.11 per 1,000 inhabitantsWarren County: -6.43 per 1,000 inhabitantsWashington County: 1.08 per 1,000 inhabitantsWayne County: 2.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsWestmoreland County: 0.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsWyoming County: -6.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsYork County: 0.55 per 1,000 inhabitants
  • Under -5.8
  • -5.8 to -2.6
  • -2.6 to 0
  • 0 to 1
  • 1 to 2.1
  • 2.1 and over
per 1,000 inhabitants, 2019. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2019

Cumberland County: 4.41 per 1,000 inhabitantsCumberland County4.41Monroe County: 2.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsMonroe County2.97Carbon County: 2.74 per 1,000 inhabitantsCarbon County2.74Perry County: 2.73 per 1,000 inhabitantsPerry County2.73Wayne County: 2.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsWayne County2.3Butler County: 2.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsButler County2.3Pike County: 2.22 per 1,000 inhabitantsPike County2.22Chester County: 1.95 per 1,000 inhabitantsChester County1.95Montgomery County: 1.94 per 1,000 inhabitantsMontgomery County1.94Franklin County: 1.86 per 1,000 inhabitantsFranklin County1.86Northampton County: 1.79 per 1,000 inhabitantsNorthampton County1.79Montour County: 1.49 per 1,000 inhabitantsMontour County1.49Washington County: 1.08 per 1,000 inhabitantsWashington County1.08Lebanon County: 0.98 per 1,000 inhabitantsLebanon County0.98Bucks County: 0.88 per 1,000 inhabitantsBucks County0.88Dauphin County: 0.78 per 1,000 inhabitantsDauphin County0.78Fulton County: 0.76 per 1,000 inhabitantsFulton County0.76York County: 0.55 per 1,000 inhabitantsYork County0.55Tioga County: 0.42 per 1,000 inhabitantsTioga County0.42Westmoreland County: 0.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsWestmoreland County0.07Juniata County: -0.24 per 1,000 inhabitantsJuniata County-0.24Schuylkill County: -0.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsSchuylkill County-0.25Beaver County: -0.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsBeaver County-0.93Adams County: -0.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsAdams County-0.97Columbia County: -1.12 per 1,000 inhabitantsColumbia County-1.12Lackawanna County: -1.26 per 1,000 inhabitantsLackawanna County-1.26Lancaster County: -1.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsLancaster County-1.44Blair County: -1.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsBlair County-1.61Delaware County: -1.64 per 1,000 inhabitantsDelaware County-1.64Luzerne County: -1.98 per 1,000 inhabitantsLuzerne County-1.98Clearfield County: -1.99 per 1,000 inhabitantsClearfield County-1.99Northumberland County: -2.05 per 1,000 inhabitantsNorthumberland County-2.05Bedford County: -2.12 per 1,000 inhabitantsBedford County-2.12Allegheny County: -2.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsAllegheny County-2.25Lehigh County: -2.28 per 1,000 inhabitantsLehigh County-2.28Potter County: -2.47 per 1,000 inhabitantsPotter County-2.47Mifflin County: -2.75 per 1,000 inhabitantsMifflin County-2.75Berks County: -2.87 per 1,000 inhabitantsBerks County-2.87Elk County: -3.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsElk County-3.4Jefferson County: -3.75 per 1,000 inhabitantsJefferson County-3.75Cumberland County: 4.41 per 1,000 inhabitantsCumberland County4.41Monroe County: 2.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsMonroe County2.97Carbon County: 2.74 per 1,000 inhabitantsCarbon County2.74Perry County: 2.73 per 1,000 inhabitantsPerry County2.73Wayne County: 2.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsWayne County2.3Butler County: 2.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsButler County2.3Pike County: 2.22 per 1,000 inhabitantsPike County2.22Chester County: 1.95 per 1,000 inhabitantsChester County1.95Montgomery County: 1.94 per 1,000 inhabitantsMontgomery County1.94Franklin County: 1.86 per 1,000 inhabitantsFranklin County1.86Northampton County: 1.79 per 1,000 inhabitantsNorthampton County1.79Montour County: 1.49 per 1,000 inhabitantsMontour County1.49Washington County: 1.08 per 1,000 inhabitantsWashington County1.08Lebanon County: 0.98 per 1,000 inhabitantsLebanon County0.98Bucks County: 0.88 per 1,000 inhabitantsBucks County0.88Dauphin County: 0.78 per 1,000 inhabitantsDauphin County0.78Fulton County: 0.76 per 1,000 inhabitantsFulton County0.76York County: 0.55 per 1,000 inhabitantsYork County0.55Tioga County: 0.42 per 1,000 inhabitantsTioga County0.42Westmoreland County: 0.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsWestmoreland County0.07Juniata County: -0.24 per 1,000 inhabitantsJuniata County-0.24Schuylkill County: -0.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsSchuylkill County-0.25Beaver County: -0.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsBeaver County-0.93Adams County: -0.97 per 1,000 inhabitantsAdams County-0.97Columbia County: -1.12 per 1,000 inhabitantsColumbia County-1.12Lackawanna County: -1.26 per 1,000 inhabitantsLackawanna County-1.26Lancaster County: -1.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsLancaster County-1.44Blair County: -1.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsBlair County-1.61Delaware County: -1.64 per 1,000 inhabitantsDelaware County-1.64Luzerne County: -1.98 per 1,000 inhabitantsLuzerne County-1.98Clearfield County: -1.99 per 1,000 inhabitantsClearfield County-1.99Northumberland County: -2.05 per 1,000 inhabitantsNorthumberland County-2.05Bedford County: -2.12 per 1,000 inhabitantsBedford County-2.12Allegheny County: -2.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsAllegheny County-2.25Lehigh County: -2.28 per 1,000 inhabitantsLehigh County-2.28Potter County: -2.47 per 1,000 inhabitantsPotter County-2.47Mifflin County: -2.75 per 1,000 inhabitantsMifflin County-2.75Berks County: -2.87 per 1,000 inhabitantsBerks County-2.87Elk County: -3.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsElk County-3.4Jefferson County: -3.75 per 1,000 inhabitantsJefferson County-3.75
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2019
per 1,000 inhabitants
Change on 2018
1Cumberland County Estimated4.41-1.45 pts
2Monroe County Estimated2.97-3.96 pts
3Carbon County Estimated2.74-5.57 pts
4Perry County Estimated2.73+1.36 pts
5Wayne County Estimated2.3-5.54 pts
6Butler County Estimated2.3-3.35 pts
7Pike County Estimated2.22-5.63 pts
8Chester County Estimated1.95+0.07 pts
9Montgomery County Estimated1.94+1.9 pts
10Franklin County Estimated1.86+2.82 pts
11Northampton County Estimated1.79-2.21 pts
12Montour County Estimated1.49+5.77 pts
13Washington County Estimated1.08-1.21 pts
14Lebanon County Estimated0.98-4.6 pts
15Bucks County Estimated0.88-0.19 pts
16Dauphin County Estimated0.78+4.1 pts
17Fulton County Estimated0.76-2.35 pts
18York County Estimated0.55-1.63 pts
19Tioga County Estimated0.42-1.18 pts
20Westmoreland County Estimated0.07+0.48 pts
21Juniata County Estimated-0.240 pts
22Schuylkill County Estimated-0.25+0.82 pts
23Beaver County Estimated-0.93+1.95 pts
24Adams County Estimated-0.97-5.54 pts
25Columbia County Estimated-1.12+1.68 pts
26Lackawanna County Estimated-1.26+0.48 pts
27Lancaster County Estimated-1.44-0.09 pts
28Blair County Estimated-1.61+0.89 pts
29Delaware County Estimated-1.64+0.3 pts
30Luzerne County Estimated-1.98-1.45 pts
31Clearfield County Estimated-1.99-1.4 pts
32Northumberland County Estimated-2.05+2.66 pts
33Bedford County Estimated-2.12+1.34 pts
34Allegheny County Estimated-2.25+1.13 pts
35Lehigh County Estimated-2.28+0.27 pts
36Potter County Estimated-2.47+6.97 pts
37Mifflin County Estimated-2.75+0.19 pts
38Berks County Estimated-2.87-2.63 pts
39Elk County Estimated-3.4-2.14 pts
40Jefferson County Estimated-3.75+0.11 pts
41Snyder County Estimated-4.03+0.16 pts
42Somerset County Estimated-4.06-2.46 pts
43Clarion County Estimated-4.12+2.96 pts
44Fayette County Estimated-4.16-1.01 pts
45Susquehanna County Estimated-4.26+2.71 pts
46Lycoming County Estimated-4.5-4.34 pts
47Lawrence County Estimated-4.92-2.54 pts
48Venango County Estimated-5.11+1.18 pts
49Sullivan County Estimated-5.33+0.58 pts
50McKean County Estimated-5.41+0.7 pts
51Indiana County Estimated-5.73-3.68 pts
52Cambria County Estimated-5.89+1.7 pts
53Armstrong County Estimated-6.23-0.7 pts
54Bradford County Estimated-6.37-4.59 pts
55Warren County Estimated-6.43-4.69 pts
56Wyoming County Estimated-6.5+2.72 pts
57Crawford County Estimated-6.78+1.03 pts
58Philadelphia County Estimated-7.28-0.14 pts
59Mercer County Estimated-7.97-2.76 pts
60Cameron County Estimated-8.3+11.03 pts
61Clinton County Estimated-8.91-4.17 pts
62Huntingdon County Estimated-8.99-9.3 pts
63Erie County Estimated-9.33+0.79 pts
64Centre County Estimated-9.54-5.49 pts
65Greene County Estimated-13.26-10.27 pts
66Union County Estimated-14.09-19.94 pts
67Forest County Estimated-29.6-32.61 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Net domestic migration into a US state or county from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year per 1,000 residents, using the average of the population estimates at the two July 1 endpoints.

Sums to zero for the United States as a whole, so there is no national value.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Counties in Pennsylvania by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Pennsylvania by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/pennsylvania-counties?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Counties in Pennsylvania by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/pennsylvania-counties?period=2019.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Pennsylvania by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/pennsylvania-counties?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_pennsylvania_by_2019,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Pennsylvania by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/pennsylvania-counties?period=2019. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Pennsylvania by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2019
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/pennsylvania-counties?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/pennsylvania-counties?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest net domestic migration rate, July to June?

Cumberland County, with 4.41 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2019, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest net domestic migration rate, July to June?

Forest County, with -29.6 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Net domestic migration rate, July to June: other rankings

Counties in Pennsylvania: more rankings