Counties in Montana by net domestic migration rate, July to June

Petroleum County had the highest net domestic migration rate, July to June of 56 counties in 2016, at 41.41 per 1,000 inhabitants. Richland County had the lowest, at -48.35 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was 2.48 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for Montana was 6.76 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest41.41Petroleum County
Lowest-48.35Richland County
Median2.4856 counties
Montana6.76History

All counties, 2016

Petroleum County: 41.41 per 1,000 inhabitantsPetroleum County41.41Granite County: 40.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsGranite County40.09Gallatin County: 28.43 per 1,000 inhabitantsGallatin County28.43Prairie County: 26.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsPrairie County26.1Carter County: 22.39 per 1,000 inhabitantsCarter County22.39Ravalli County: 19.84 per 1,000 inhabitantsRavalli County19.84Sanders County: 18.27 per 1,000 inhabitantsSanders County18.27McCone County: 18.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsMcCone County18.09Flathead County: 17.35 per 1,000 inhabitantsFlathead County17.35Jefferson County: 16.79 per 1,000 inhabitantsJefferson County16.79Lincoln County: 15.67 per 1,000 inhabitantsLincoln County15.67Beaverhead County: 15.13 per 1,000 inhabitantsBeaverhead County15.13Missoula County: 14.32 per 1,000 inhabitantsMissoula County14.32Broadwater County: 13.73 per 1,000 inhabitantsBroadwater County13.73Carbon County: 12.83 per 1,000 inhabitantsCarbon County12.83Powell County: 10.12 per 1,000 inhabitantsPowell County10.12Meagher County: 9.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsMeagher County9.8Wheatland County: 8.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsWheatland County8.5Liberty County: 7.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsLiberty County7.9Garfield County: 7.76 per 1,000 inhabitantsGarfield County7.76Park County: 7.34 per 1,000 inhabitantsPark County7.34Madison County: 7.33 per 1,000 inhabitantsMadison County7.33Lake County: 7.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsLake County7.09Lewis and Clark County: 6.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsLewis and Clark County6.93Yellowstone County: 5.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsYellowstone County5.3Musselshell County: 5.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsMusselshell County5.18Fergus County: 4.33 per 1,000 inhabitantsFergus County4.33Judith Basin County: 4.13 per 1,000 inhabitantsJudith Basin County4.13Sweet Grass County: 0.83 per 1,000 inhabitantsSweet Grass County0.83Deer Lodge County: 0.55 per 1,000 inhabitantsDeer Lodge County0.55Big Horn County: 0.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsBig Horn County0.45Chouteau County: 0.17 per 1,000 inhabitantsChouteau County0.17Silver Bow County: -1.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsSilver Bow County-1.61Glacier County: -2.49 per 1,000 inhabitantsGlacier County-2.49Treasure County: -2.95 per 1,000 inhabitantsTreasure County-2.95Blaine County: -3.43 per 1,000 inhabitantsBlaine County-3.43Stillwater County: -5.65 per 1,000 inhabitantsStillwater County-5.65Cascade County: -7.69 per 1,000 inhabitantsCascade County-7.69Hill County: -8.58 per 1,000 inhabitantsHill County-8.58Golden Valley County: -8.59 per 1,000 inhabitantsGolden Valley County-8.59Daniels County: -9.19 per 1,000 inhabitantsDaniels County-9.19Powder River County: -10.24 per 1,000 inhabitantsPowder River County-10.24Phillips County: -11.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsPhillips County-11.61Teton County: -11.75 per 1,000 inhabitantsTeton County-11.75Mineral County: -12.26 per 1,000 inhabitantsMineral County-12.26Pondera County: -12.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsPondera County-12.7Valley County: -13.31 per 1,000 inhabitantsValley County-13.31Sheridan County: -14.83 per 1,000 inhabitantsSheridan County-14.83Rosebud County: -19.66 per 1,000 inhabitantsRosebud County-19.66Wibaux County: -19.87 per 1,000 inhabitantsWibaux County-19.87Custer County: -21.64 per 1,000 inhabitantsCuster County-21.64Toole County: -25.49 per 1,000 inhabitantsToole County-25.49Roosevelt County: -28.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsRoosevelt County-28.09Fallon County: -30.63 per 1,000 inhabitantsFallon County-30.63Dawson County: -35.82 per 1,000 inhabitantsDawson County-35.82Richland County: -48.35 per 1,000 inhabitantsRichland County-48.35
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2016
per 1,000 inhabitants
Change on 2015
1Petroleum County Estimated41.41+70.45 pts
2Granite County Estimated40.09+32.16 pts
3Gallatin County Estimated28.43+2.15 pts
4Prairie County Estimated26.1+12.85 pts
5Carter County Estimated22.39+33.71 pts
6Ravalli County Estimated19.84+9.15 pts
7Sanders County Estimated18.27+17.74 pts
8McCone County Estimated18.09+30.4 pts
9Flathead County Estimated17.35+5.61 pts
10Jefferson County Estimated16.79+8.12 pts
11Lincoln County Estimated15.67+17.76 pts
12Beaverhead County Estimated15.13+19.43 pts
13Missoula County Estimated14.32+6.83 pts
14Broadwater County Estimated13.73+2.48 pts
15Carbon County Estimated12.83+12.64 pts
16Powell County Estimated10.12+19.2 pts
17Meagher County Estimated9.8+21.22 pts
18Wheatland County Estimated8.5+8.5 pts
19Liberty County Estimated7.9-11.06 pts
20Garfield County Estimated7.76-1.63 pts
21Park County Estimated7.34+1.7 pts
22Madison County Estimated7.33-9.57 pts
23Lake County Estimated7.09+1.27 pts
24Lewis and Clark County Estimated6.93+1.53 pts
25Yellowstone County Estimated5.3+1.41 pts
26Musselshell County Estimated5.18+9.92 pts
27Fergus County Estimated4.33+6.45 pts
28Judith Basin County Estimated4.13+30.68 pts
29Sweet Grass County Estimated0.83+3.86 pts
30Deer Lodge County Estimated0.55-3.95 pts
31Big Horn County Estimated0.45+16.66 pts
32Chouteau County Estimated0.17+19.87 pts
33Silver Bow County Estimated-1.61+2.99 pts
34Glacier County Estimated-2.49+11.92 pts
35Treasure County Estimated-2.95+2.92 pts
36Blaine County Estimated-3.43+8.66 pts
37Stillwater County Estimated-5.65-25.38 pts
38Cascade County Estimated-7.69+0.22 pts
39Hill County Estimated-8.58+4.96 pts
40Golden Valley County Estimated-8.59+19.13 pts
41Daniels County Estimated-9.19+13.91 pts
42Powder River County Estimated-10.24-6.86 pts
43Phillips County Estimated-11.61-2 pts
44Teton County Estimated-11.75-14.73 pts
45Mineral County Estimated-12.26-14.4 pts
46Pondera County Estimated-12.7-0.94 pts
47Valley County Estimated-13.31-11.21 pts
48Sheridan County Estimated-14.83-15.1 pts
49Rosebud County Estimated-19.66-15.48 pts
50Wibaux County Estimated-19.87-11.51 pts
51Custer County Estimated-21.64-25.28 pts
52Toole County Estimated-25.49-16.67 pts
53Roosevelt County Estimated-28.09-32.15 pts
54Fallon County Estimated-30.63-42.72 pts
55Dawson County Estimated-35.82-39.49 pts
56Richland County Estimated-48.35-72.28 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Net domestic migration into a US state or county from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year per 1,000 residents, using the average of the population estimates at the two July 1 endpoints.

Sums to zero for the United States as a whole, so there is no national value.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Counties in Montana by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2016) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Montana by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2016. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/montana-counties?period=2016. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Counties in Montana by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2016. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/montana-counties?period=2016.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Montana by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2016 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/montana-counties?period=2016 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_montana_by_2016,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Montana by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2016}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/montana-counties?period=2016. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Montana by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2016
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/montana-counties?period=2016
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/montana-counties?period=2016.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest net domestic migration rate, July to June?

Petroleum County, with 41.41 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2016, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest net domestic migration rate, July to June?

Richland County, with -48.35 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2016.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Net domestic migration rate, July to June: other rankings

Counties in Montana: more rankings