Counties in Illinois by net domestic migration rate, July to June

Crawford County had the highest net domestic migration rate, July to June of 102 counties in 2024, at 11.45 per 1,000 inhabitants. Cass County had the lowest, at -27.09 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was -0.88 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for Illinois was -4.19 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest11.45Crawford County
Lowest-27.09Cass County
Median-0.88102 counties
Illinois-4.19History

Map of counties, 2024

Adams County: -4.24 per 1,000 inhabitantsAlexander County: -16.28 per 1,000 inhabitantsBond County: -0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsBoone County: -1.07 per 1,000 inhabitantsBrown County: -6.04 per 1,000 inhabitantsBureau County: -5.58 per 1,000 inhabitantsCalhoun County: -5.32 per 1,000 inhabitantsCarroll County: 0.06 per 1,000 inhabitantsCass County: -27.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsChampaign County: -16.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsChristian County: 0.48 per 1,000 inhabitantsClark County: -3.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsClay County: -5.04 per 1,000 inhabitantsClinton County: 3.19 per 1,000 inhabitantsColes County: -4.27 per 1,000 inhabitantsCook County: -7.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsCrawford County: 11.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsCumberland County: 2.14 per 1,000 inhabitantsDeKalb County: -0.51 per 1,000 inhabitantsDe Witt County: 2.42 per 1,000 inhabitantsDouglas County: -1.41 per 1,000 inhabitantsDuPage County: -7.36 per 1,000 inhabitantsEdgar County: 3.47 per 1,000 inhabitantsEdwards County: -2.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsEffingham County: 0.17 per 1,000 inhabitantsFayette County: -1.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsFord County: 5.41 per 1,000 inhabitantsFranklin County: -0.16 per 1,000 inhabitantsFulton County: 4.42 per 1,000 inhabitantsGallatin County: 7.04 per 1,000 inhabitantsGreene County: -9.06 per 1,000 inhabitantsGrundy County: 1.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsHamilton County: -2.79 per 1,000 inhabitantsHancock County: -11.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsHardin County: 0.83 per 1,000 inhabitantsHenderson County: -7.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsHenry County: -1.62 per 1,000 inhabitantsIroquois County: 6.19 per 1,000 inhabitantsJackson County: -2.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsJasper County: -5.94 per 1,000 inhabitantsJefferson County: -3.73 per 1,000 inhabitantsJersey County: 3.87 per 1,000 inhabitantsJo Daviess County: -3.04 per 1,000 inhabitantsJohnson County: 0.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsKane County: -1.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsKankakee County: -2.69 per 1,000 inhabitantsKendall County: 11.04 per 1,000 inhabitantsKnox County: -3.16 per 1,000 inhabitantsLake County: -2.68 per 1,000 inhabitantsLaSalle County: 0.39 per 1,000 inhabitantsLawrence County: 11.23 per 1,000 inhabitantsLee County: 2.65 per 1,000 inhabitantsLivingston County: 1.34 per 1,000 inhabitantsLogan County: 9.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsMcDonough County: -24.75 per 1,000 inhabitantsMcHenry County: 4.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsMcLean County: -5.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsMacon County: -3.35 per 1,000 inhabitantsMacoupin County: 0.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsMadison County: 0.05 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarion County: -1.83 per 1,000 inhabitantsMarshall County: -3.27 per 1,000 inhabitantsMason County: 0.72 per 1,000 inhabitantsMassac County: 0.66 per 1,000 inhabitantsMenard County: -4.09 per 1,000 inhabitantsMercer County: -7.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsMonroe County: 1.14 per 1,000 inhabitantsMontgomery County: 4.64 per 1,000 inhabitantsMorgan County: -1.22 per 1,000 inhabitantsMoultrie County: 6.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsOgle County: -2.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsPeoria County: -4.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsPerry County: -12.57 per 1,000 inhabitantsPiatt County: -4.37 per 1,000 inhabitantsPike County: -2.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsPope County: 11.31 per 1,000 inhabitantsPulaski County: -10.36 per 1,000 inhabitantsPutnam County: 8.57 per 1,000 inhabitantsRandolph County: 1.21 per 1,000 inhabitantsRichland County: -5.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsRock Island County: -2.37 per 1,000 inhabitantsSt. Clair County: -3.91 per 1,000 inhabitantsSaline County: -0.44 per 1,000 inhabitantsSangamon County: -1.61 per 1,000 inhabitantsSchuyler County: 7 per 1,000 inhabitantsScott County: 6.36 per 1,000 inhabitantsShelby County: 1.65 per 1,000 inhabitantsStark County: 1.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsStephenson County: -1.79 per 1,000 inhabitantsTazewell County: 1.48 per 1,000 inhabitantsUnion County: 2.91 per 1,000 inhabitantsVermilion County: -0.75 per 1,000 inhabitantsWabash County: -1 per 1,000 inhabitantsWarren County: -5.95 per 1,000 inhabitantsWashington County: 1.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsWayne County: 1.64 per 1,000 inhabitantsWhite County: 2.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsWhiteside County: 2.57 per 1,000 inhabitantsWill County: -0.57 per 1,000 inhabitantsWilliamson County: 6.17 per 1,000 inhabitantsWinnebago County: -0.26 per 1,000 inhabitantsWoodford County: -3.87 per 1,000 inhabitants
  • Under -5
  • -5 to -2.4
  • -2.4 to 0
  • 0 to 1.5
  • 1.5 to 4.3
  • 4.3 and over
per 1,000 inhabitants, 2024. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2024

Crawford County: 11.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsCrawford County11.45Pope County: 11.31 per 1,000 inhabitantsPope County11.31Lawrence County: 11.23 per 1,000 inhabitantsLawrence County11.23Kendall County: 11.04 per 1,000 inhabitantsKendall County11.04Logan County: 9.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsLogan County9.18Putnam County: 8.57 per 1,000 inhabitantsPutnam County8.57Gallatin County: 7.04 per 1,000 inhabitantsGallatin County7.04Schuyler County: 7 per 1,000 inhabitantsSchuyler County7Scott County: 6.36 per 1,000 inhabitantsScott County6.36Moultrie County: 6.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsMoultrie County6.25Iroquois County: 6.19 per 1,000 inhabitantsIroquois County6.19Williamson County: 6.17 per 1,000 inhabitantsWilliamson County6.17Ford County: 5.41 per 1,000 inhabitantsFord County5.41Montgomery County: 4.64 per 1,000 inhabitantsMontgomery County4.64Fulton County: 4.42 per 1,000 inhabitantsFulton County4.42McHenry County: 4.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsMcHenry County4.03Jersey County: 3.87 per 1,000 inhabitantsJersey County3.87Edgar County: 3.47 per 1,000 inhabitantsEdgar County3.47Clinton County: 3.19 per 1,000 inhabitantsClinton County3.19Union County: 2.91 per 1,000 inhabitantsUnion County2.91Lee County: 2.65 per 1,000 inhabitantsLee County2.65Whiteside County: 2.57 per 1,000 inhabitantsWhiteside County2.57White County: 2.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsWhite County2.45De Witt County: 2.42 per 1,000 inhabitantsDe Witt County2.42Cumberland County: 2.14 per 1,000 inhabitantsCumberland County2.14Shelby County: 1.65 per 1,000 inhabitantsShelby County1.65Wayne County: 1.64 per 1,000 inhabitantsWayne County1.64Stark County: 1.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsStark County1.52Tazewell County: 1.48 per 1,000 inhabitantsTazewell County1.48Grundy County: 1.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsGrundy County1.45Livingston County: 1.34 per 1,000 inhabitantsLivingston County1.34Randolph County: 1.21 per 1,000 inhabitantsRandolph County1.21Monroe County: 1.14 per 1,000 inhabitantsMonroe County1.14Washington County: 1.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsWashington County1.03Macoupin County: 0.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsMacoupin County0.93Hardin County: 0.83 per 1,000 inhabitantsHardin County0.83Mason County: 0.72 per 1,000 inhabitantsMason County0.72Massac County: 0.66 per 1,000 inhabitantsMassac County0.66Johnson County: 0.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsJohnson County0.52Christian County: 0.48 per 1,000 inhabitantsChristian County0.48Crawford County: 11.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsCrawford County11.45Pope County: 11.31 per 1,000 inhabitantsPope County11.31Lawrence County: 11.23 per 1,000 inhabitantsLawrence County11.23Kendall County: 11.04 per 1,000 inhabitantsKendall County11.04Logan County: 9.18 per 1,000 inhabitantsLogan County9.18Putnam County: 8.57 per 1,000 inhabitantsPutnam County8.57Gallatin County: 7.04 per 1,000 inhabitantsGallatin County7.04Schuyler County: 7 per 1,000 inhabitantsSchuyler County7Scott County: 6.36 per 1,000 inhabitantsScott County6.36Moultrie County: 6.25 per 1,000 inhabitantsMoultrie County6.25Iroquois County: 6.19 per 1,000 inhabitantsIroquois County6.19Williamson County: 6.17 per 1,000 inhabitantsWilliamson County6.17Ford County: 5.41 per 1,000 inhabitantsFord County5.41Montgomery County: 4.64 per 1,000 inhabitantsMontgomery County4.64Fulton County: 4.42 per 1,000 inhabitantsFulton County4.42McHenry County: 4.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsMcHenry County4.03Jersey County: 3.87 per 1,000 inhabitantsJersey County3.87Edgar County: 3.47 per 1,000 inhabitantsEdgar County3.47Clinton County: 3.19 per 1,000 inhabitantsClinton County3.19Union County: 2.91 per 1,000 inhabitantsUnion County2.91Lee County: 2.65 per 1,000 inhabitantsLee County2.65Whiteside County: 2.57 per 1,000 inhabitantsWhiteside County2.57White County: 2.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsWhite County2.45De Witt County: 2.42 per 1,000 inhabitantsDe Witt County2.42Cumberland County: 2.14 per 1,000 inhabitantsCumberland County2.14Shelby County: 1.65 per 1,000 inhabitantsShelby County1.65Wayne County: 1.64 per 1,000 inhabitantsWayne County1.64Stark County: 1.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsStark County1.52Tazewell County: 1.48 per 1,000 inhabitantsTazewell County1.48Grundy County: 1.45 per 1,000 inhabitantsGrundy County1.45Livingston County: 1.34 per 1,000 inhabitantsLivingston County1.34Randolph County: 1.21 per 1,000 inhabitantsRandolph County1.21Monroe County: 1.14 per 1,000 inhabitantsMonroe County1.14Washington County: 1.03 per 1,000 inhabitantsWashington County1.03Macoupin County: 0.93 per 1,000 inhabitantsMacoupin County0.93Hardin County: 0.83 per 1,000 inhabitantsHardin County0.83Mason County: 0.72 per 1,000 inhabitantsMason County0.72Massac County: 0.66 per 1,000 inhabitantsMassac County0.66Johnson County: 0.52 per 1,000 inhabitantsJohnson County0.52Christian County: 0.48 per 1,000 inhabitantsChristian County0.48
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2024
per 1,000 inhabitants
Change on 2023
1Crawford County Estimated11.45+10.25 pts
2Pope County Estimated11.31+11.04 pts
3Lawrence County Estimated11.23+1.03 pts
4Kendall County Estimated11.04+0.89 pts
5Logan County Estimated9.18+11.72 pts
6Putnam County Estimated8.57+3.73 pts
7Gallatin County Estimated7.04+25.3 pts
8Schuyler County Estimated7+7 pts
9Scott County Estimated6.36+12.09 pts
10Moultrie County Estimated6.25+5.84 pts
11Iroquois County Estimated6.19+14.37 pts
12Williamson County Estimated6.17+1.55 pts
13Ford County Estimated5.41+3.45 pts
14Montgomery County Estimated4.64+7.54 pts
15Fulton County Estimated4.42+7.57 pts
16McHenry County Estimated4.03+2.62 pts
17Jersey County Estimated3.87+2.65 pts
18Edgar County Estimated3.47-2.31 pts
19Clinton County Estimated3.19+8.73 pts
20Union County Estimated2.91+3.86 pts
21Lee County Estimated2.65+16.35 pts
22Whiteside County Estimated2.57+0.7 pts
23White County Estimated2.45+5.77 pts
24De Witt County Estimated2.42+0.4 pts
25Cumberland County Estimated2.14+3.6 pts
26Shelby County Estimated1.65+3.39 pts
27Wayne County Estimated1.64+3.28 pts
28Stark County Estimated1.52+12.68 pts
29Tazewell County Estimated1.48-1.09 pts
30Grundy County Estimated1.45-4.51 pts
31Livingston County Estimated1.34+8.83 pts
32Randolph County Estimated1.21+4.86 pts
33Monroe County Estimated1.14-3.75 pts
34Washington County Estimated1.03+3.31 pts
35Macoupin County Estimated0.93-1.45 pts
36Hardin County Estimated0.83-14.43 pts
37Mason County Estimated0.72+5.23 pts
38Massac County Estimated0.66+0.88 pts
39Johnson County Estimated0.52+0.08 pts
40Christian County Estimated0.48+0.6 pts
41LaSalle County Estimated0.39-1.62 pts
42Effingham County Estimated0.17-0.12 pts
43Carroll County Estimated0.06-3.02 pts
44Madison County Estimated0.05+0.28 pts
45Franklin County Estimated-0.16-2.96 pts
46Winnebago County Estimated-0.26+4 pts
47Saline County Estimated-0.44+1.08 pts
48DeKalb County Estimated-0.51+4.61 pts
49Will County Estimated-0.57-0.17 pts
50Bond County Estimated-0.6-0.3 pts
51Vermilion County Estimated-0.75+2.05 pts
52Wabash County Estimated-1-2.26 pts
53Boone County Estimated-1.07-3.06 pts
54Fayette County Estimated-1.1+0.38 pts
55Morgan County Estimated-1.22+3.24 pts
56Douglas County Estimated-1.41+1.63 pts
57Sangamon County Estimated-1.61+0.97 pts
58Henry County Estimated-1.62+0.1 pts
59Stephenson County Estimated-1.79+2.36 pts
60Marion County Estimated-1.83+0.97 pts
61Kane County Estimated-1.9+1.69 pts
62Pike County Estimated-2.03+8.29 pts
63Ogle County Estimated-2.2-1.03 pts
64Rock Island County Estimated-2.37+2.41 pts
65Edwards County Estimated-2.5+3.13 pts
66Lake County Estimated-2.68+5.32 pts
67Kankakee County Estimated-2.69-0.58 pts
68Hamilton County Estimated-2.79+2.25 pts
69Jackson County Estimated-2.93+6.84 pts
70Clark County Estimated-3.03-7.63 pts
71Jo Daviess County Estimated-3.04-4.92 pts
72Knox County Estimated-3.16+7.08 pts
73Marshall County Estimated-3.27-8.85 pts
74Macon County Estimated-3.35+4.42 pts
75Jefferson County Estimated-3.73-1.23 pts
76Woodford County Estimated-3.87-6.53 pts
77St. Clair County Estimated-3.91-1.49 pts
78Peoria County Estimated-4.03+2.65 pts
79Menard County Estimated-4.09+2.63 pts
80Adams County Estimated-4.24-4.61 pts
81Coles County Estimated-4.27-2.04 pts
82Piatt County Estimated-4.37-8.62 pts
83McLean County Estimated-5.03+2.28 pts
84Clay County Estimated-5.04-0.5 pts
85Richland County Estimated-5.25-7.18 pts
86Calhoun County Estimated-5.32-9.02 pts
87Bureau County Estimated-5.58-5.3 pts
88Jasper County Estimated-5.94-6.04 pts
89Warren County Estimated-5.95+5.52 pts
90Brown County Estimated-6.04-12.85 pts
91Cook County Estimated-7.18+3.18 pts
92Henderson County Estimated-7.25-0.25 pts
93DuPage County Estimated-7.36+1.75 pts
94Mercer County Estimated-7.8-9.29 pts
95Greene County Estimated-9.06-8.8 pts
96Pulaski County Estimated-10.36-16.8 pts
97Hancock County Estimated-11.25-9.8 pts
98Perry County Estimated-12.57-16.98 pts
99Alexander County Estimated-16.28+0.63 pts
100Champaign County Estimated-16.5-0.99 pts
101McDonough County Estimated-24.75-26.85 pts
102Cass County Estimated-27.09-16.53 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Net domestic migration into a US state or county from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year per 1,000 residents, using the average of the population estimates at the two July 1 endpoints.

Sums to zero for the United States as a whole, so there is no national value.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Counties in Illinois by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2024) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Illinois by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2024. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/illinois-counties?period=2024. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Counties in Illinois by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2024. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/illinois-counties?period=2024.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Illinois by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2024 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/illinois-counties?period=2024 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_illinois_by_2024,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Illinois by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2024}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/illinois-counties?period=2024. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Illinois by net domestic migration rate, July to June, 2024
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/illinois-counties?period=2024
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/net-domestic-migration-rate-july-june/illinois-counties?period=2024.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
Embed this chart

Paste this code into a web page or a blog post. The chart shows the latest figures as they are published, with the source and a link back to this page.

Sites that read oEmbed links, such as WordPress, can show the chart when you paste the link to this page.

Use this data in your AI agent

Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:

Rank Counties in Illinois by net domestic migration rate, July to June using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"net_domestic_migration_rate_july_june","level":"province","within":"Illinois","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=net_domestic_migration_rate_july_june&level=province&within=Illinois&limit=10

Connect Claude, ChatGPT or Cursor in one step. The trial answers 25 calls a day without an account.

Questions

Which county has the highest net domestic migration rate, July to June?

Crawford County, with 11.45 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest net domestic migration rate, July to June?

Cass County, with -27.09 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2024.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: net domestic migration rate per 1,000 residents, states and counties, July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Net domestic migration rate, July to June: other rankings

Counties in Illinois: more rankings