EU countries by young people not in employment, education or training (NEET), ages 15 to 29

Italy had the highest young people not in employment, education or training (NEET), ages 15 to 29 of 27 EU countries in 2020, at 23.5%. The Netherlands had the lowest, at 5.7%. The median was 12% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 13.8%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest23.5Italy
Lowest5.7Netherlands
Median1227 EU countries
European Union (27)13.8History

Map of EU countries, 2020

Austria: 9.5 %Belgium: 12 %Bulgaria: 18 %Cyprus: 15.2 %Czechia: 11 %Germany: 9.1 %Denmark: 10.2 %Estonia: 11.9 %Spain: 17.3 %Finland: 10.3 %France: 14 %Greece: 18.7 %Croatia: 14.5 %Hungary: 14.7 %Ireland: 14.2 %Italy: 23.5 %Lithuania: 13 %Luxembourg: 7.7 %Latvia: 11.9 %Malta: 9.7 %Netherlands: 5.7 %Poland: 12.3 %Portugal: 11 %Romania: 16.6 %Sweden: 7.2 %Slovenia: 9.2 %Slovakia: 15.2 %
  • Under 9.5
  • 9.5 to 11
  • 11 to 14
  • 14 to 15
  • 15 and over
%, 2020. Source: Eurostat, Young people neither in employment nor in education and training (NEET), not employed, 15 to 29 years (edat_lfse_20). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All EU countries, 2020

Italy: 23.5 %Italy23.5Greece: 18.7 %Greece18.7Bulgaria: 18 %Bulgaria18Spain: 17.3 %Spain17.3Romania: 16.6 %Romania16.6Cyprus: 15.2 %Cyprus15.2Slovakia: 15.2 %Slovakia15.2Hungary: 14.7 %Hungary14.7Croatia: 14.5 %Croatia14.5Ireland: 14.2 %Ireland14.2France: 14 %France14Lithuania: 13 %Lithuania13Poland: 12.3 %Poland12.3Belgium: 12 %Belgium12Estonia: 11.9 %Estonia11.9Latvia: 11.9 %Latvia11.9Czechia: 11 %Czechia11Portugal: 11 %Portugal11Finland: 10.3 %Finland10.3Denmark: 10.2 %Denmark10.2Malta: 9.7 %Malta9.7Austria: 9.5 %Austria9.5Slovenia: 9.2 %Slovenia9.2Germany: 9.1 %Germany9.1Luxembourg: 7.7 %Luxembourg7.7Sweden: 7.2 %Sweden7.2Netherlands: 5.7 %Netherlands5.7Italy: 23.5 %Italy23.5Greece: 18.7 %Greece18.7Bulgaria: 18 %Bulgaria18Spain: 17.3 %Spain17.3Romania: 16.6 %Romania16.6Cyprus: 15.2 %Cyprus15.2Slovakia: 15.2 %Slovakia15.2Hungary: 14.7 %Hungary14.7Croatia: 14.5 %Croatia14.5Ireland: 14.2 %Ireland14.2France: 14 %France14Lithuania: 13 %Lithuania13Poland: 12.3 %Poland12.3Belgium: 12 %Belgium12Estonia: 11.9 %Estonia11.9Latvia: 11.9 %Latvia11.9Czechia: 11 %Czechia11Portugal: 11 %Portugal11Finland: 10.3 %Finland10.3Denmark: 10.2 %Denmark10.2Malta: 9.7 %Malta9.7Austria: 9.5 %Austria9.5Slovenia: 9.2 %Slovenia9.2Germany: 9.1 %Germany9.1Luxembourg: 7.7 %Luxembourg7.7Sweden: 7.2 %Sweden7.2Netherlands: 5.7 %Netherlands5.7
%. Source: Eurostat, Young people neither in employment nor in education and training (NEET), not employed, 15 to 29 years (edat_lfse_20). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankEU countries2020 (%)Change on 2019
1Italy23.5+1.4 pts
2Greece18.7+1 pts
3Bulgaria18+1.4 pts
4Spain17.3+2.4 pts
5Romania16.6-0.2 pts
6Cyprus15.2+0.5 pts
6Slovakia15.2+0.7 pts
8Hungary14.7+1.6 pts
9Croatia14.5+0.2 pts
10Ireland14.2+2.8 pts
11France14+1 pts
12Lithuania13+2.1 pts
13Poland12.3+0.9 pts
14Belgium12+0.2 pts
15Estonia11.9+1.3 pts
15Latvia11.9+1.6 pts
17Czechia11+1.2 pts
17Portugal11+1.9 pts
19Finland10.3+0.8 pts
20Denmark10.2+0.6 pts
21Malta9.7+1.2 pts
22Austria9.5+1.2 pts
23Slovenia9.2+0.4 pts
24Germany Series break9.1+1.5 pts
25Luxembourg7.7+1.2 pts
26Sweden7.2+0.9 pts
27Netherlands5.70 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

People aged 15 to 29 who are not employed and received no formal or non-formal education or training in the four weeks before the survey, as a percentage of all people aged 15 to 29 (EU Labour Force Survey).

Counts both unemployed young people and those outside the labour force. The denominator is the whole age group, so it is not the youth unemployment rate. The EU target is below 9% by 2030.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the EU countries are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Young people neither in employment nor in education and training (NEET), not employed, 15 to 29 years (edat_lfse_20). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_20/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Young people neither in employment nor in education and training (NEET), not employed, 15 to 29 years (edat_lfse_20) (EU countries by young people not in employment, education or training (NEET), ages 15 to 29, 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_20/default/table

MLA 9

Young people neither in employment nor in education and training (NEET), not employed, 15 to 29 years (edat_lfse_20), EU countries by young people not in employment, education or training (NEET), ages 15 to 29, 2020. Eurostat, European Commission, 10 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_20/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/neet-rate-15-29/eu-countries?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Young people neither in employment nor in education and training (NEET), not employed, 15 to 29 years (edat_lfse_20). EU countries by young people not in employment, education or training (NEET), ages 15 to 29, 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_20/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/neet-rate-15-29/eu-countries?period=2020.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Young people neither in employment nor in education and training (NEET), not employed, 15 to 29 years (edat_lfse_20), EU countries by young people not in employment, education or training (NEET), ages 15 to 29, 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_20/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/neet-rate-15-29/eu-countries?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_countries_by_young_2020,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Young people neither in employment nor in education and training (NEET), not employed, 15 to 29 years (edat\_lfse\_20): EU countries by young people not in employment, education or training (NEET), ages 15 to 29, 2020}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_20/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/neet-rate-15-29/eu-countries?period=2020. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Young people neither in employment nor in education and training (NEET), not employed, 15 to 29 years (edat\_lfse\_20). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat\_lfse\_20/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Young people neither in employment nor in education and training (NEET), not employed, 15 to 29 years (edat_lfse_20): EU countries by young people not in employment, education or training (NEET), ages 15 to 29, 2020
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/09/10
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_20/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/neet-rate-15-29/eu-countries?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/neet-rate-15-29/eu-countries?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Young people neither in employment nor in education and training (NEET), not employed, 15 to 29 years (edat_lfse_20). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/edat_lfse_20/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which EU country has the highest young people not in employment, education or training (NEET), ages 15 to 29?

Italy, with 23.5% in 2020, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which EU country has the lowest young people not in employment, education or training (NEET), ages 15 to 29?

The Netherlands, with 5.7% in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Young people neither in employment nor in education and training (NEET), not employed, 15 to 29 years (edat_lfse_20). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Young people not in employment, education or training (NEET), ages 15 to 29: other rankings

EU countries: more rankings