Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by natural population change
Grande Lisboa had the highest natural population change of 9 regions in 2019, at 2,234. Centro (PT) had the lowest, at -9,332. The median was -877 and the figure for Portugal was -25,264. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
All regions, 2019
Full ranking
| Rank | Regions | 2019 | Change on 2018 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grande Lisboa | 2,234 | +16.1% |
| 2 | Região Autónoma dos Açores | -140 | -233.3% |
| 3 | Algarve | -714 | +26.8% |
| 4 | Região Autónoma da Madeira | -788 | +2.8% |
| 5 | Península de Setúbal | -877 | +5.4% |
| 6 | Alentejo | -3,791 | -1.4% |
| 7 | Oeste e Vale do Tejo | -4,168 | +7.7% |
| 8 | Norte | -7,688 | +0.3% |
| 9 | Centro (PT) | -9,332 | -1.1% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Live births minus deaths during the year. A negative value means more deaths than births (Eurostat).
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Citation styles
APA 7
Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3) (Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table
MLA 9
Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2019. Eurostat, European Commission, 21 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/portugal-regions?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/portugal-regions?period=2019.
Harvard
Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/portugal-regions?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_regions_of_portugal_nuts_2019,
author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
title = {{Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3): Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2019}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/portugal-regions?period=2019. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo\_r\_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Eurostat, European Commission
TI - Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3): Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2019
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/07/21
PB - Eurostat, European Commission
DB - Invokely
UR - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/portugal-regions?period=2019
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/portugal-regions?period=2019.
N1 - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
Invokely serves this figure to AI assistants through MCP and to code through a REST API, with the source and citation attached. Ask your assistant:
Rank Regions of Portugal by natural population change using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"natural_change","level":"region","within":"Portugal","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=natural_change&level=region&within=Portugal&limit=10
Questions
Which region has the highest natural population change?
Grande Lisboa, with 2,234 in 2019, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which region has the lowest natural population change?
Centro (PT), with -9,332 in 2019.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Natural population change: other rankings
- Regions of Greece (NUTS 2)
- Regions of Poland (NUTS 2)
- Autonomous communities of Spain
- NUTS 3 areas of Denmark
- NUTS 3 areas of Lithuania
- NUTS 3 areas of Portugal