Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by natural population change

Grande Lisboa had the highest natural population change of 9 regions in 2019, at 2,234. Centro (PT) had the lowest, at -9,332. The median was -877 and the figure for Portugal was -25,264. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest2,234Grande Lisboa
Lowest-9,332Centro (PT)
Median-8779 regions
Portugal-25,264History

All regions, 2019

Grande Lisboa: 2,234 personsGrande Lisboa2,234Região Autónoma dos Açores: -140 personsRegião Autónoma dos Açores-140Algarve: -714 personsAlgarve-714Região Autónoma da Madeira: -788 personsRegião Autónoma da Madeira-788Península de Setúbal: -877 personsPenínsula de Setúbal-877Alentejo: -3,791 personsAlentejo-3,791Oeste e Vale do Tejo: -4,168 personsOeste e Vale do Tejo-4,168Norte: -7,688 personsNorte-7,688Centro (PT): -9,332 personsCentro (PT)-9,332
persons. Source: Eurostat, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankRegions2019
persons
Change on 2018
1Grande Lisboa2,234+16.1%
2Região Autónoma dos Açores-140-233.3%
3Algarve-714+26.8%
4Região Autónoma da Madeira-788+2.8%
5Península de Setúbal-877+5.4%
6Alentejo-3,791-1.4%
7Oeste e Vale do Tejo-4,168+7.7%
8Norte-7,688+0.3%
9Centro (PT)-9,332-1.1%

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births minus deaths during the year. A negative value means more deaths than births (Eurostat).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3) (Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2019) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table

MLA 9

Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2019. Eurostat, European Commission, 21 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/portugal-regions?period=2019. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2019. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/portugal-regions?period=2019.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2019 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/portugal-regions?period=2019 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_regions_of_portugal_nuts_2019,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3): Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2019}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/portugal-regions?period=2019. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo\_r\_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3): Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2019
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/21
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/portugal-regions?period=2019
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/portugal-regions?period=2019.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which region has the highest natural population change?

Grande Lisboa, with 2,234 in 2019, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest natural population change?

Centro (PT), with -9,332 in 2019.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural population change: other rankings

Regions of Portugal (NUTS 2): more rankings