Regions of France (NUTS 2) by natural population change

Ile-de-France had the highest natural population change of 27 regions in 2023, at 76,085. Bretagne had the lowest, at -8,325. The median was -1,819 and the figure for France was 38,907. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

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Highest76,085Ile-de-France
Lowest-8,325Bretagne
Median-1,81927 regions
France38,907History

All regions, 2023

Ile-de-France: 76,085 personsIle-de-France76,085Rhône-Alpes: 11,906 personsRhône-Alpes11,906Mayotte: 9,320 personsMayotte9,320La Réunion: 7,367 personsLa Réunion7,367Guyane: 6,461 personsGuyane6,461Nord-Pas de Calais: 2,985 personsNord-Pas de Calais2,985Guadeloupe: 500 personsGuadeloupe500Alsace: -101 personsAlsace-101Picardie: -119 personsPicardie-119Haute-Normandie: -449 personsHaute-Normandie-449Martinique: -485 personsMartinique-485Pays de la Loire: -570 personsPays de la Loire-570Corse: -1,063 personsCorse-1,063Franche-Comté: -1,819 personsFranche-Comté-1,819Champagne-Ardenne: -2,282 personsChampagne-Ardenne-2,282Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur: -2,803 personsProvence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur-2,803Limousin: -3,922 personsLimousin-3,922Centre - Val de Loire: -4,576 personsCentre - Val de Loire-4,576Basse-Normandie: -4,912 personsBasse-Normandie-4,912Midi-Pyrénées: -4,919 personsMidi-Pyrénées-4,919Auvergne: -5,491 personsAuvergne-5,491Lorraine: -5,502 personsLorraine-5,502Languedoc-Roussillon: -6,126 personsLanguedoc-Roussillon-6,126Bourgogne: -6,386 personsBourgogne-6,386Aquitaine: -7,189 personsAquitaine-7,189Poitou-Charentes: -7,706 personsPoitou-Charentes-7,706Bretagne: -8,325 personsBretagne-8,325Ile-de-France: 76,085 personsIle-de-France76,085Rhône-Alpes: 11,906 personsRhône-Alpes11,906Mayotte: 9,320 personsMayotte9,320La Réunion: 7,367 personsLa Réunion7,367Guyane: 6,461 personsGuyane6,461Nord-Pas de Calais: 2,985 personsNord-Pas de Calais2,985Guadeloupe: 500 personsGuadeloupe500Alsace: -101 personsAlsace-101Picardie: -119 personsPicardie-119Haute-Normandie: -449 personsHaute-Normandie-449Martinique: -485 personsMartinique-485Pays de la Loire: -570 personsPays de la Loire-570Corse: -1,063 personsCorse-1,063Franche-Comté: -1,819 personsFranche-Comté-1,819Champagne-Ardenne: -2,282 personsChampagne-Ardenne-2,282Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur: -2,803 personsProvence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur-2,803Limousin: -3,922 personsLimousin-3,922Centre - Val de Loire: -4,576 personsCentre - Val de Loire-4,576Basse-Normandie: -4,912 personsBasse-Normandie-4,912Midi-Pyrénées: -4,919 personsMidi-Pyrénées-4,919Auvergne: -5,491 personsAuvergne-5,491Lorraine: -5,502 personsLorraine-5,502Languedoc-Roussillon: -6,126 personsLanguedoc-Roussillon-6,126Bourgogne: -6,386 personsBourgogne-6,386Aquitaine: -7,189 personsAquitaine-7,189Poitou-Charentes: -7,706 personsPoitou-Charentes-7,706Bretagne: -8,325 personsBretagne-8,325
persons. Source: Eurostat, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankRegions2023
persons
Change on 2022
1Ile-de-France76,085-5.5%
2Rhône-Alpes11,906-17.9%
3Mayotte9,320-4.9%
4La Réunion7,367+8.1%
5Guyane6,461-0.7%
6Nord-Pas de Calais2,985-6.3%
7Guadeloupe500+1.2%
8Alsace-101-262.9%
9Picardie-119-129.5%
10Haute-Normandie-449-572.6%
11Martinique-485+30.3%
12Pays de la Loire-570-1,325%
13Corse-1,063-6.8%
14Franche-Comté-1,819-27.9%
15Champagne-Ardenne-2,282-20%
16Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur-2,803-36.1%
17Limousin-3,922+3.6%
18Centre - Val de Loire-4,576-16.1%
19Basse-Normandie-4,912+7.7%
20Midi-Pyrénées-4,919-18.3%
21Auvergne-5,491-4.4%
22Lorraine-5,502-4.5%
23Languedoc-Roussillon-6,126-8.2%
24Bourgogne-6,386+0.3%
25Aquitaine-7,189-1.8%
26Poitou-Charentes-7,706+4.5%
27Bretagne-8,325-3.5%

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births minus deaths during the year. A negative value means more deaths than births (Eurostat).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3) (Regions of France (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table

MLA 9

Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Regions of France (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2023. Eurostat, European Commission, 21 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/france-regions?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Regions of France (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/france-regions?period=2023.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Regions of France (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/france-regions?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_regions_of_france_nuts_2023,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3): Regions of France (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/france-regions?period=2023. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo\_r\_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3): Regions of France (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/21
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/france-regions?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/france-regions?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which region has the highest natural population change?

Ile-de-France, with 76,085 in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest natural population change?

Bretagne, with -8,325 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural population change: other rankings

Regions of France (NUTS 2): more rankings