Regions of Belgium (NUTS 2) by natural population change

Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest had the highest natural population change of 11 regions in 2023, at 5,463. Prov. West-Vlaanderen had the lowest, at -2,790. The median was -525 and the figure for Belgium was -526. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

All regions, 2023

Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest: 5,463 personsRégion de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Bru…5,463Prov. Antwerpen: 1,815 personsProv. Antwerpen1,815Prov. Vlaams-Brabant: 417 personsProv. Vlaams-Brabant417Prov. Luxembourg (BE): 81 personsProv. Luxembourg (BE)81Prov. Brabant wallon: -243 personsProv. Brabant wallon-243Prov. Namur: -525 personsProv. Namur-525Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen: -724 personsProv. Oost-Vlaanderen-724Prov. Limburg (BE): -806 personsProv. Limburg (BE)-806Prov. Liège: -971 personsProv. Liège-971Prov. Hainaut: -2,243 personsProv. Hainaut-2,243Prov. West-Vlaanderen: -2,790 personsProv. West-Vlaanderen-2,790
persons. Source: Eurostat, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankRegions2023
persons
Change on 2022
1Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest5,463-7.1%
2Prov. Antwerpen1,815+71.1%
3Prov. Vlaams-Brabant417+1,637.5%
4Prov. Luxembourg (BE)81-40%
5Prov. Brabant wallon-243+11%
6Prov. Namur-525-1.7%
7Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen-724+3.2%
8Prov. Limburg (BE)-806+32.1%
9Prov. Liège-971+27.2%
10Prov. Hainaut-2,243-3.2%
11Prov. West-Vlaanderen-2,790+12.8%

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births minus deaths during the year. A negative value means more deaths than births (Eurostat).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3) (Regions of Belgium (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table

MLA 9

Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Regions of Belgium (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2023. Eurostat, European Commission, 21 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/belgium-regions?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Regions of Belgium (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/belgium-regions?period=2023.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), Regions of Belgium (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/belgium-regions?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_regions_of_belgium_nuts_2023,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3): Regions of Belgium (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/belgium-regions?period=2023. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo\_r\_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3): Regions of Belgium (NUTS 2) by natural population change, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/21
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/belgium-regions?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-population-change/belgium-regions?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which region has the highest natural population change?

Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest, with 5,463 in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which region has the lowest natural population change?

Prov. West-Vlaanderen, with -2,790 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural population change: other rankings

Regions of Belgium (NUTS 2): more rankings