NUTS 3 areas of Netherlands by natural change rate

Flevoland had the highest natural change rate of 40 areas in 2017, at 5.6 per 1,000 inhabitants. Oost-Groningen had the lowest, at -4.2 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was 0.3 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for the Netherlands was 1.1 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Highest5.6Flevoland
Lowest-4.2Oost-Groningen
Median0.340 areas
Netherlands1.1History

All areas, 2017

Flevoland: 5.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsFlevoland5.6Groot-Amsterdam: 4.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsGroot-Amsterdam4.6Utrecht: 3.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsUtrecht3.7Agglomeratie ’s-Gravenhage: 3.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsAgglomeratie ’s-Gravenhage3.5Noord-Overijssel: 3.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsNoord-Overijssel3.1Oost-Zuid-Holland: 2.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsOost-Zuid-Holland2.6Groot-Rijnmond: 2.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsGroot-Rijnmond2.1Zuidwest-Gelderland: 2 per 1,000 inhabitantsZuidwest-Gelderland2Zaanstreek: 1.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsZaanstreek1.9Zuidoost-Zuid-Holland: 1.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsZuidoost-Zuid-Holland1.9Veluwe: 1.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsVeluwe1.7Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek: 1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsAgglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstre…1.4Delft en Westland: 1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsDelft en Westland1.4Alkmaar en omgeving: 0.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsAlkmaar en omgeving0.8Noordoost-Noord-Brabant: 0.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsNoordoost-Noord-Brabant0.7Midden-Noord-Brabant: 0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsMidden-Noord-Brabant0.6Kop van Noord-Holland: 0.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsKop van Noord-Holland0.5Zuidoost-Noord-Brabant: 0.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsZuidoost-Noord-Brabant0.5Overig Groningen: 0.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsOverig Groningen0.4Arnhem/Nijmegen: 0.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsArnhem/Nijmegen0.3Zuidwest-Overijssel: 0.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsZuidwest-Overijssel0.3Noord-Friesland: -0.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsNoord-Friesland-0.1Twente: -0.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsTwente-0.1Agglomeratie Haarlem: -0.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsAgglomeratie Haarlem-0.2Zuidwest-Friesland: -0.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsZuidwest-Friesland-0.2Overig Zeeland: -0.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsOverig Zeeland-0.3Noord-Limburg: -0.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsNoord-Limburg-0.4West-Noord-Brabant: -0.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsWest-Noord-Brabant-0.4IJmond: -0.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsIJmond-0.5Zuidwest-Drenthe: -1.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsZuidwest-Drenthe-1.1Zuidoost-Friesland: -1.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsZuidoost-Friesland-1.2Het Gooi en Vechtstreek: -1.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsHet Gooi en Vechtstreek-1.3Midden-Limburg: -1.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsMidden-Limburg-1.9Noord-Drenthe: -2.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsNoord-Drenthe-2.1Achterhoek: -2.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsAchterhoek-2.4Zuidoost-Drenthe: -2.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsZuidoost-Drenthe-2.8Delfzijl en omgeving: -3.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsDelfzijl en omgeving-3.8Zeeuwsch-Vlaanderen: -4 per 1,000 inhabitantsZeeuwsch-Vlaanderen-4Zuid-Limburg: -4.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsZuid-Limburg-4.1Oost-Groningen: -4.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsOost-Groningen-4.2
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankAreas2017
per 1,000 inhabitants
Change on 2016
1Flevoland5.6-0.1 pts
2Groot-Amsterdam4.60 pts
3Utrecht3.7-0.1 pts
4Agglomeratie ’s-Gravenhage3.5-0.2 pts
5Noord-Overijssel3.1-0.6 pts
6Oost-Zuid-Holland2.6+0.3 pts
7Groot-Rijnmond2.1-0.5 pts
8Zuidwest-Gelderland2-0.4 pts
9Zaanstreek1.9-0.4 pts
9Zuidoost-Zuid-Holland1.9+0.3 pts
11Veluwe1.7-0.1 pts
12Agglomeratie Leiden en Bollenstreek1.4-0.1 pts
12Delft en Westland1.4-1.2 pts
14Alkmaar en omgeving0.8+0.3 pts
15Noordoost-Noord-Brabant0.7-0.3 pts
16Midden-Noord-Brabant0.6-0.5 pts
17Kop van Noord-Holland0.5-0.4 pts
17Zuidoost-Noord-Brabant0.5-0.2 pts
19Overig Groningen0.4-0.7 pts
20Arnhem/Nijmegen0.3-0.3 pts
20Zuidwest-Overijssel0.3-1.3 pts
22Noord-Friesland-0.1-0.3 pts
22Twente-0.1-0.1 pts
24Agglomeratie Haarlem-0.20 pts
24Zuidwest-Friesland-0.2-0.4 pts
26Overig Zeeland-0.30 pts
27Noord-Limburg-0.4-0.5 pts
27West-Noord-Brabant-0.4-0.3 pts
29IJmond-0.5-0.1 pts
30Zuidwest-Drenthe-1.1+0.2 pts
31Zuidoost-Friesland-1.2+0.6 pts
32Het Gooi en Vechtstreek-1.3+0.3 pts
33Midden-Limburg-1.9-0.4 pts
34Noord-Drenthe-2.1-0.6 pts
35Achterhoek-2.4-0.3 pts
36Zuidoost-Drenthe-2.8-0.3 pts
37Delfzijl en omgeving-3.8-0.3 pts
38Zeeuwsch-Vlaanderen-4-0.8 pts
39Zuid-Limburg-4.1-0.4 pts
40Oost-Groningen-4.2-0.8 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births minus deaths during the year per 1,000 average residents (Eurostat crude rate of natural change).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

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Questions

Which area has the highest natural change rate?

Flevoland, with 5.6 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2017, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest natural change rate?

Oost-Groningen, with -4.2 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2017.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural change rate: other rankings

NUTS 3 areas of Netherlands: more rankings