NUTS 3 areas of Austria by natural change rate

Rheintal-Bodenseegebiet had the highest natural change rate of 35 areas in 2023, at 1.4 per 1,000 inhabitants. Mittelburgenland had the lowest, at -8.1 per 1,000 inhabitants. The median was -1.9 per 1,000 inhabitants and the figure for Austria was -1.3 per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.

Median-1.935 areas
Austria-1.3History

All areas, 2023

Rheintal-Bodenseegebiet: 1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsRheintal-Bodenseegebiet1.4Tiroler Oberland: 1.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsTiroler Oberland1.4Bludenz-Bregenzer Wald: 1.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsBludenz-Bregenzer Wald1.3Tiroler Unterland: 0.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsTiroler Unterland0.6Graz: 0.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsGraz0.4Wien: 0.4 per 1,000 inhabitantsWien0.4Pinzgau-Pongau: 0.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsPinzgau-Pongau0.3Linz-Wels: -0.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsLinz-Wels-0.2Mühlviertel: -0.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsMühlviertel-0.2Salzburg und Umgebung: -0.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsSalzburg und Umgebung-0.2Innsbruck: -0.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsInnsbruck-0.3Außerfern: -0.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsAußerfern-0.8Innviertel: -0.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsInnviertel-0.9Mostviertel-Eisenwurzen: -1.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsMostviertel-Eisenwurzen-1.1Osttirol: -1.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsOsttirol-1.3Traunviertel: -1.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsTraunviertel-1.6Steyr-Kirchdorf: -1.8 per 1,000 inhabitantsSteyr-Kirchdorf-1.8Sankt Pölten: -1.9 per 1,000 inhabitantsSankt Pölten-1.9Lungau: -2.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsLungau-2.2Wiener Umland/Nordteil: -2.5 per 1,000 inhabitantsWiener Umland/Nordteil-2.5Oststeiermark: -2.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsOststeiermark-2.6Liezen: -3 per 1,000 inhabitantsLiezen-3Wiener Umland/Südteil: -3.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsWiener Umland/Südteil-3.3Klagenfurt-Villach: -3.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsKlagenfurt-Villach-3.6Niederösterreich-Süd: -3.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsNiederösterreich-Süd-3.7Nordburgenland: -3.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsNordburgenland-3.7West- und Südsteiermark: -4 per 1,000 inhabitantsWest- und Südsteiermark-4Unterkärnten: -4.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsUnterkärnten-4.3Oberkärnten: -4.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsOberkärnten-4.6Südburgenland: -5.6 per 1,000 inhabitantsSüdburgenland-5.6Waldviertel: -5.7 per 1,000 inhabitantsWaldviertel-5.7Weinviertel: -6.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsWeinviertel-6.1Östliche Obersteiermark: -6.2 per 1,000 inhabitantsÖstliche Obersteiermark-6.2Westliche Obersteiermark: -6.3 per 1,000 inhabitantsWestliche Obersteiermark-6.3Mittelburgenland: -8.1 per 1,000 inhabitantsMittelburgenland-8.1
per 1,000 inhabitants. Source: Eurostat, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankAreas2023
per 1,000 inhabitants
Change on 2022
1Rheintal-Bodenseegebiet1.4+0.6 pts
1Tiroler Oberland1.4-0.3 pts
3Bludenz-Bregenzer Wald1.3+0.3 pts
4Tiroler Unterland0.6-0.5 pts
5Graz0.4+0.4 pts
5Wien0.4-0.2 pts
7Pinzgau-Pongau0.3-0.4 pts
8Linz-Wels-0.2-0.3 pts
8Mühlviertel-0.2-0.6 pts
8Salzburg und Umgebung-0.2-0.3 pts
11Innsbruck-0.3-0.5 pts
12Außerfern-0.8-0.2 pts
13Innviertel-0.9-0.9 pts
14Mostviertel-Eisenwurzen-1.1+0.1 pts
15Osttirol-1.3-0.2 pts
16Traunviertel-1.6-0.4 pts
17Steyr-Kirchdorf-1.8-0.1 pts
18Sankt Pölten-1.9-0.6 pts
19Lungau-2.2-1.2 pts
20Wiener Umland/Nordteil-2.5-0.5 pts
21Oststeiermark-2.6+0.1 pts
22Liezen-3+0.9 pts
23Wiener Umland/Südteil-3.3-0.6 pts
24Klagenfurt-Villach-3.6-0.1 pts
25Niederösterreich-Süd-3.7-0.1 pts
25Nordburgenland-3.70 pts
27West- und Südsteiermark-4-0.1 pts
28Unterkärnten-4.3+0.5 pts
29Oberkärnten-4.6-0.1 pts
30Südburgenland-5.6+1.1 pts
31Waldviertel-5.7-0.2 pts
32Weinviertel-6.1-0.3 pts
33Östliche Obersteiermark-6.2+0.8 pts
34Westliche Obersteiermark-6.3-0.1 pts
35Mittelburgenland-8.1-1 pts

Other periods

About this ranking

Live births minus deaths during the year per 1,000 average residents (Eurostat crude rate of natural change).

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the areas are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3) (NUTS 3 areas of Austria by natural change rate, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table

MLA 9

Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), NUTS 3 areas of Austria by natural change rate, 2023. Eurostat, European Commission, 21 July 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/austria-provinces?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). NUTS 3 areas of Austria by natural change rate, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/austria-provinces?period=2023.

Harvard

Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3), NUTS 3 areas of Austria by natural change rate, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/austria-provinces?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_nuts_3_areas_of_2023,
  author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
  title = {{Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3): NUTS 3 areas of Austria by natural change rate, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/austria-provinces?period=2023. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo\_r\_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo\_r\_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Eurostat, European Commission
TI  - Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3): NUTS 3 areas of Austria by natural change rate, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/07/21
PB  - Eurostat, European Commission
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/austria-provinces?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-rate/austria-provinces?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/demo_r_gind3/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which area has the highest natural change rate?

Rheintal-Bodenseegebiet, with 1.4 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2023, according to Eurostat, European Commission.

Which area has the lowest natural change rate?

Mittelburgenland, with -8.1 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Population change, crude rate of natural change of population, by NUTS 2 and 3 region (demo_r_gind3). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural change rate: other rankings

NUTS 3 areas of Austria: more rankings