Counties in Montana by natural change, July to June
Gallatin County had the highest natural change, July to June of 56 counties in 2023, at 412. Ravalli County had the lowest, at -189. The median was -7 and the figure for Montana was -406. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.
Map of counties, 2023
- Under -27
- -27 to -9
- -9 to 0
- 0 to 6
- 6 to 29
- 29 and over
All counties, 2023
Full ranking
| Rank | Counties | 2023 | Change on 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gallatin County Estimated | 412 | -20% |
| 2 | Flathead County Estimated | 108 | +228.6% |
| 3 | Missoula County Estimated | 49 | +590% |
| 4 | Yellowstone County Estimated | 47 | +151.6% |
| 5 | Big Horn County Estimated | 43 | +1,175% |
| 6 | Richland County Estimated | 34 | +780% |
| 7 | Hill County Estimated | 29 | +190% |
| 8 | Roosevelt County Estimated | 27 | +137.5% |
| 9 | Blaine County Estimated | 16 | +223.1% |
| 10 | Rosebud County Estimated | 14 | +187.5% |
| 11 | Fallon County Estimated | 11 | +466.7% |
| 12 | Stillwater County Estimated | 9 | +139.1% |
| 13 | Broadwater County Estimated | 6 | +200% |
| 13 | McCone County Estimated | 6 | |
| 15 | Daniels County Estimated | 0 | +100% |
| 15 | Golden Valley County Estimated | 0 | +100% |
| 15 | Judith Basin County Estimated | 0 | +100% |
| 15 | Musselshell County Estimated | 0 | +100% |
| 15 | Treasure County Estimated | 0 | +100% |
| 20 | Petroleum County Estimated | -1 | |
| 20 | Powder River County Estimated | -1 | +83.3% |
| 22 | Garfield County Estimated | -3 | -150% |
| 22 | Meagher County Estimated | -3 | 0% |
| 24 | Toole County Estimated | -4 | +20% |
| 24 | Wheatland County Estimated | -4 | |
| 26 | Carter County Estimated | -5 | -400% |
| 27 | Chouteau County Estimated | -7 | +82.5% |
| 27 | Granite County Estimated | -7 | +61.1% |
| 27 | Liberty County Estimated | -7 | -250% |
| 30 | Phillips County Estimated | -8 | +66.7% |
| 30 | Sweet Grass County Estimated | -8 | +66.7% |
| 32 | Prairie County Estimated | -9 | -12.5% |
| 33 | Pondera County Estimated | -10 | -176.9% |
| 34 | Carbon County Estimated | -11 | +52.2% |
| 34 | Wibaux County Estimated | -11 | +26.7% |
| 36 | Fergus County Estimated | -12 | +83.3% |
| 36 | Teton County Estimated | -12 | +55.6% |
| 38 | Dawson County Estimated | -14 | +76.7% |
| 39 | Custer County Estimated | -15 | +71.2% |
| 40 | Glacier County Estimated | -17 | +58.5% |
| 41 | Mineral County Estimated | -20 | +37.5% |
| 42 | Beaverhead County Estimated | -21 | +60.4% |
| 43 | Madison County Estimated | -23 | +45.2% |
| 44 | Sheridan County Estimated | -27 | 0% |
| 45 | Deer Lodge County Estimated | -32 | +47.5% |
| 45 | Park County Estimated | -32 | +33.3% |
| 47 | Jefferson County Estimated | -34 | +46% |
| 48 | Powell County Estimated | -41 | +16.3% |
| 49 | Sanders County Estimated | -49 | +57% |
| 50 | Valley County Estimated | -53 | -857.1% |
| 51 | Lewis and Clark County Estimated | -56 | +64.1% |
| 52 | Lake County Estimated | -88 | -6% |
| 53 | Lincoln County Estimated | -98 | +48.4% |
| 54 | Cascade County Estimated | -100 | +37.9% |
| 55 | Silver Bow County Estimated | -185 | +10.2% |
| 56 | Ravalli County Estimated | -189 | +26.2% |
Other periods
About this ranking
Estimated births minus deaths of residents from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year. A negative value means more deaths than births.
Equals births_july_june minus deaths_july_june for the same place and year. Not a calendar-year figure.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.Citation styles
APA 7
U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Counties in Montana by natural change, July to June, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
MLA 9
Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Montana by natural change, July to June, 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/montana-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Counties in Montana by natural change, July to June, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/montana-counties?period=2023.
Harvard
U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Montana by natural change, July to June, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/montana-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_montana_by_2023,
author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
title = {{Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Montana by natural change, July to June, 2023}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
urldate = {2026-10-12},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/montana-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - U.S. Census Bureau
TI - Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Montana by natural change, July to June, 2023
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/03/26
PB - U.S. Census Bureau
DB - Invokely
UR - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/montana-counties?period=2023
Y2 - 2026/10/12
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/montana-counties?period=2023.
N1 - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
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Rank Counties in Montana by natural change, July to June using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"natural_change_july_june","level":"province","within":"Montana","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=natural_change_july_june&level=province&within=Montana&limit=10Questions
Which county has the highest natural change, July to June?
Gallatin County, with 412 in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
Which county has the lowest natural change, July to June?
Ravalli County, with -189 in 2023.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.