Counties in Montana by natural change, July to June

Gallatin County had the highest natural change, July to June of 56 counties in 2022, at 515. Ravalli County had the lowest, at -256. The median was -23 and the figure for Montana was -1,781. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest515Gallatin County
Lowest-256Ravalli County
Median-2356 counties
Montana-1,781History

Map of counties, 2022

Beaverhead County: -53 personsBig Horn County: -4 personsBlaine County: -13 personsBroadwater County: 2 personsCarbon County: -23 personsCarter County: -1 personsCascade County: -161 personsChouteau County: -40 personsCuster County: -52 personsDaniels County: -6 personsDawson County: -60 personsDeer Lodge County: -61 personsFallon County: -3 personsFergus County: -72 personsFlathead County: -84 personsGallatin County: 515 personsGarfield County: 6 personsGlacier County: -41 personsGolden Valley County: -1 personsGranite County: -18 personsHill County: 10 personsJefferson County: -63 personsJudith Basin County: -5 personsLake County: -83 personsLewis and Clark County: -156 personsLiberty County: -2 personsLincoln County: -190 personsMcCone County: 0 personsMadison County: -42 personsMeagher County: -3 personsMineral County: -32 personsMissoula County: -10 personsMusselshell County: -35 personsPark County: -48 personsPetroleum County: 0 personsPhillips County: -24 personsPondera County: 13 personsPowder River County: -6 personsPowell County: -49 personsPrairie County: -8 personsRavalli County: -256 personsRichland County: -5 personsRoosevelt County: -72 personsRosebud County: -16 personsSanders County: -114 personsSheridan County: -27 personsSilver Bow County: -206 personsStillwater County: -23 personsSweet Grass County: -24 personsTeton County: -27 personsToole County: -5 personsTreasure County: -4 personsValley County: 7 personsWheatland County: 0 personsWibaux County: -15 personsYellowstone County: -91 persons
  • Under -51
  • -51 to -15
  • -15 to 0
  • 0 to 1
  • 1 to 8
  • 8 and over
persons, 2022. Red areas are below zero and blue areas above it. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

All counties, 2022

Gallatin County: 515 personsGallatin County515Pondera County: 13 personsPondera County13Hill County: 10 personsHill County10Valley County: 7 personsValley County7Garfield County: 6 personsGarfield County6Broadwater County: 2 personsBroadwater County2McCone County: 0 personsMcCone County0Petroleum County: 0 personsPetroleum County0Wheatland County: 0 personsWheatland County0Carter County: -1 personsCarter County-1Golden Valley County: -1 personsGolden Valley County-1Liberty County: -2 personsLiberty County-2Fallon County: -3 personsFallon County-3Meagher County: -3 personsMeagher County-3Big Horn County: -4 personsBig Horn County-4Treasure County: -4 personsTreasure County-4Judith Basin County: -5 personsJudith Basin County-5Richland County: -5 personsRichland County-5Toole County: -5 personsToole County-5Daniels County: -6 personsDaniels County-6Powder River County: -6 personsPowder River County-6Prairie County: -8 personsPrairie County-8Missoula County: -10 personsMissoula County-10Blaine County: -13 personsBlaine County-13Wibaux County: -15 personsWibaux County-15Rosebud County: -16 personsRosebud County-16Granite County: -18 personsGranite County-18Carbon County: -23 personsCarbon County-23Stillwater County: -23 personsStillwater County-23Phillips County: -24 personsPhillips County-24Sweet Grass County: -24 personsSweet Grass County-24Sheridan County: -27 personsSheridan County-27Teton County: -27 personsTeton County-27Mineral County: -32 personsMineral County-32Musselshell County: -35 personsMusselshell County-35Chouteau County: -40 personsChouteau County-40Glacier County: -41 personsGlacier County-41Madison County: -42 personsMadison County-42Park County: -48 personsPark County-48Powell County: -49 personsPowell County-49Custer County: -52 personsCuster County-52Beaverhead County: -53 personsBeaverhead County-53Dawson County: -60 personsDawson County-60Deer Lodge County: -61 personsDeer Lodge County-61Jefferson County: -63 personsJefferson County-63Fergus County: -72 personsFergus County-72Roosevelt County: -72 personsRoosevelt County-72Lake County: -83 personsLake County-83Flathead County: -84 personsFlathead County-84Yellowstone County: -91 personsYellowstone County-91Sanders County: -114 personsSanders County-114Lewis and Clark County: -156 personsLewis and Clark County-156Cascade County: -161 personsCascade County-161Lincoln County: -190 personsLincoln County-190Silver Bow County: -206 personsSilver Bow County-206Ravalli County: -256 personsRavalli County-256Gallatin County: 515 personsGallatin County515Pondera County: 13 personsPondera County13Hill County: 10 personsHill County10Valley County: 7 personsValley County7Garfield County: 6 personsGarfield County6Broadwater County: 2 personsBroadwater County2McCone County: 0 personsMcCone County0Petroleum County: 0 personsPetroleum County0Wheatland County: 0 personsWheatland County0Carter County: -1 personsCarter County-1Golden Valley County: -1 personsGolden Valley County-1Liberty County: -2 personsLiberty County-2Fallon County: -3 personsFallon County-3Meagher County: -3 personsMeagher County-3Big Horn County: -4 personsBig Horn County-4Treasure County: -4 personsTreasure County-4Judith Basin County: -5 personsJudith Basin County-5Richland County: -5 personsRichland County-5Toole County: -5 personsToole County-5Daniels County: -6 personsDaniels County-6Powder River County: -6 personsPowder River County-6Prairie County: -8 personsPrairie County-8Missoula County: -10 personsMissoula County-10Blaine County: -13 personsBlaine County-13Wibaux County: -15 personsWibaux County-15Rosebud County: -16 personsRosebud County-16Granite County: -18 personsGranite County-18Carbon County: -23 personsCarbon County-23Stillwater County: -23 personsStillwater County-23Phillips County: -24 personsPhillips County-24Sweet Grass County: -24 personsSweet Grass County-24Sheridan County: -27 personsSheridan County-27Teton County: -27 personsTeton County-27Mineral County: -32 personsMineral County-32Musselshell County: -35 personsMusselshell County-35Chouteau County: -40 personsChouteau County-40Glacier County: -41 personsGlacier County-41Madison County: -42 personsMadison County-42Park County: -48 personsPark County-48Powell County: -49 personsPowell County-49Custer County: -52 personsCuster County-52Beaverhead County: -53 personsBeaverhead County-53Dawson County: -60 personsDawson County-60Deer Lodge County: -61 personsDeer Lodge County-61Jefferson County: -63 personsJefferson County-63Fergus County: -72 personsFergus County-72Roosevelt County: -72 personsRoosevelt County-72Lake County: -83 personsLake County-83Flathead County: -84 personsFlathead County-84Yellowstone County: -91 personsYellowstone County-91Sanders County: -114 personsSanders County-114Lewis and Clark County: -156 personsLewis and Clark County-156Cascade County: -161 personsCascade County-161Lincoln County: -190 personsLincoln County-190Silver Bow County: -206 personsSilver Bow County-206Ravalli County: -256 personsRavalli County-256
persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2022
persons
Change on 2021
1Gallatin County Estimated515-5.9%
2Pondera County Estimated13+533.3%
3Hill County Estimated10-81.1%
4Valley County Estimated7+121.9%
5Garfield County Estimated6+400%
6Broadwater County Estimated2-60%
7McCone County Estimated0-100%
7Petroleum County Estimated0+100%
7Wheatland County Estimated0+100%
10Carter County Estimated-1+83.3%
10Golden Valley County Estimated-1+88.9%
12Liberty County Estimated-2-133.3%
13Fallon County Estimated-3-133.3%
13Meagher County Estimated-3+40%
15Big Horn County Estimated-4+93.3%
15Treasure County Estimated-4-500%
17Judith Basin County Estimated-5-400%
17Richland County Estimated-5-118.5%
17Toole County Estimated-5+79.2%
20Daniels County Estimated-6+62.5%
20Powder River County Estimated-6-20%
22Prairie County Estimated-8+38.5%
23Missoula County Estimated-10-111%
24Blaine County Estimated-13-230%
25Wibaux County Estimated-15-25%
26Rosebud County Estimated-16+56.8%
27Granite County Estimated-18-800%
28Carbon County Estimated-23+14.8%
28Stillwater County Estimated-23+47.7%
30Phillips County Estimated-24-33.3%
30Sweet Grass County Estimated-24+31.4%
32Sheridan County Estimated-27-575%
32Teton County Estimated-27-92.9%
34Mineral County Estimated-32+3%
35Musselshell County Estimated-35+2.8%
36Chouteau County Estimated-40-42.9%
37Glacier County Estimated-41-17.1%
38Madison County Estimated-42-2.4%
39Park County Estimated-48+35.1%
40Powell County Estimated-49-44.1%
41Custer County Estimated-52-18.2%
42Beaverhead County Estimated-53-76.7%
43Dawson County Estimated-60-1.7%
44Deer Lodge County Estimated-61+11.6%
45Jefferson County Estimated-63+1.6%
46Fergus County Estimated-72-18%
46Roosevelt County Estimated-72-41.2%
48Lake County Estimated-83-15.3%
49Flathead County Estimated-84-40%
50Yellowstone County Estimated-91-2.2%
51Sanders County Estimated-114+12.3%
52Lewis and Clark County Estimated-156-239.1%
53Cascade County Estimated-161-15%
54Lincoln County Estimated-190-39.7%
55Silver Bow County Estimated-206+3.7%
56Ravalli County Estimated-256-6.7%

Other periods

About this ranking

Estimated births minus deaths of residents from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year. A negative value means more deaths than births.

Equals births_july_june minus deaths_july_june for the same place and year. Not a calendar-year figure.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Counties in Montana by natural change, July to June, 2022) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Montana by natural change, July to June, 2022. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/montana-counties?period=2022. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Counties in Montana by natural change, July to June, 2022. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/montana-counties?period=2022.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Montana by natural change, July to June, 2022 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/montana-counties?period=2022 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_montana_by_2022,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Montana by natural change, July to June, 2022}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/montana-counties?period=2022. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Montana by natural change, July to June, 2022
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/montana-counties?period=2022
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/montana-counties?period=2022.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest natural change, July to June?

Gallatin County, with 515 in 2022, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest natural change, July to June?

Ravalli County, with -256 in 2022.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural change, July to June: other rankings

Counties in Montana: more rankings