Counties in Illinois by natural change, July to June

Cook County had the highest natural change, July to June of 102 counties in 2023, at 7,902. Madison County had the lowest, at -540. The median was -61 and the figure for Illinois was 10,074. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Highest7,902Cook County
Lowest-540Madison County
Median-61102 counties
Illinois10,074History

Top 40 counties, 2023

Cook County: 7,902 personsCook County7,902DuPage County: 2,694 personsDuPage County2,694Kane County: 1,791 personsKane County1,791Will County: 1,731 personsWill County1,731Lake County: 1,429 personsLake County1,429Kendall County: 824 personsKendall County824McHenry County: 488 personsMcHenry County488Champaign County: 448 personsChampaign County448McLean County: 236 personsMcLean County236DeKalb County: 124 personsDeKalb County124Boone County: 83 personsBoone County83Douglas County: 75 personsDouglas County75Peoria County: 60 personsPeoria County60Effingham County: 58 personsEffingham County58Cass County: 24 personsCass County24Clinton County: 14 personsClinton County14Grundy County: 13 personsGrundy County13Brown County: 10 personsBrown County10Menard County: 10 personsMenard County10Warren County: 8 personsWarren County8Scott County: -1 personsScott County-1Stark County: -2 personsStark County-2Cumberland County: -4 personsCumberland County-4Putnam County: -4 personsPutnam County-4Jackson County: -5 personsJackson County-5Edwards County: -12 personsEdwards County-12Calhoun County: -18 personsCalhoun County-18Piatt County: -18 personsPiatt County-18Moultrie County: -23 personsMoultrie County-23Henderson County: -24 personsHenderson County-24Pulaski County: -27 personsPulaski County-27Hardin County: -32 personsHardin County-32Wabash County: -33 personsWabash County-33Jasper County: -37 personsJasper County-37Clay County: -40 personsClay County-40Schuyler County: -41 personsSchuyler County-41Washington County: -41 personsWashington County-41Woodford County: -43 personsWoodford County-43Hamilton County: -44 personsHamilton County-44Johnson County: -45 personsJohnson County-45
persons. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2023
persons
Change on 2022
1Cook County Estimated7,902+36.6%
2DuPage County Estimated2,694+7.5%
3Kane County Estimated1,791+23.3%
4Will County Estimated1,731+45.3%
5Lake County Estimated1,429+2.8%
6Kendall County Estimated824+18.1%
7McHenry County Estimated488-5.6%
8Champaign County Estimated448-7.2%
9McLean County Estimated236+4%
10DeKalb County Estimated124-27.5%
11Boone County Estimated83+1,022.2%
12Douglas County Estimated75+3,650%
13Peoria County Estimated60+150.8%
14Effingham County Estimated58+583.3%
15Cass County Estimated24-11.1%
16Clinton County Estimated14-62.2%
17Grundy County Estimated13+1,400%
18Brown County Estimated10+158.8%
18Menard County Estimated10+120%
20Warren County Estimated8+122.2%
21Scott County Estimated-1+97.7%
22Stark County Estimated-2+95.3%
23Cumberland County Estimated-4+93.3%
23Putnam County Estimated-4+66.7%
25Jackson County Estimated-5+93.6%
26Edwards County Estimated-12+64.7%
27Calhoun County Estimated-18+66%
27Piatt County Estimated-18+66.7%
29Moultrie County Estimated-23+70.9%
30Henderson County Estimated-24+50%
31Pulaski County Estimated-27+61.4%
32Hardin County Estimated-32+28.9%
33Wabash County Estimated-33+58.8%
34Jasper County Estimated-37+21.3%
35Clay County Estimated-40+9.1%
36Schuyler County Estimated-41+18%
36Washington County Estimated-41+2.4%
38Woodford County Estimated-43-279.2%
39Hamilton County Estimated-44-33.3%
40Johnson County Estimated-45+27.4%
40Pope County Estimated-45-18.4%
42Gallatin County Estimated-46+8%
43Crawford County Estimated-47+26.6%
44Alexander County Estimated-52+1.9%
45Richland County Estimated-54+65.4%
46De Witt County Estimated-55+32.9%
47Hancock County Estimated-58+34.1%
47Mercer County Estimated-58+45.8%
47Ogle County Estimated-58+24.7%
50Pike County Estimated-59+33.7%
51Ford County Estimated-60+30.2%
52Perry County Estimated-61+60.1%
53Fayette County Estimated-62-40.9%
53Marshall County Estimated-62+16.2%
55Bond County Estimated-63+18.2%
55Clark County Estimated-63+21.3%
55McDonough County Estimated-63+30%
58Union County Estimated-64+38.5%
59Greene County Estimated-65+27.8%
60Winnebago County Estimated-66+77.7%
61Wayne County Estimated-67+37.4%
62Carroll County Estimated-71+47%
62Jefferson County Estimated-71+51%
64Mason County Estimated-75+32.4%
65Coles County Estimated-76+50%
66Shelby County Estimated-79+40.6%
67Christian County Estimated-80+58.5%
68Adams County Estimated-83+67.7%
69Kankakee County Estimated-85+63.8%
69Lawrence County Estimated-85-7.6%
71Edgar County Estimated-88+31.3%
72Montgomery County Estimated-89+46.4%
73White County Estimated-91+20.2%
74Iroquois County Estimated-92+59.6%
74Randolph County Estimated-92+5.2%
76Jersey County Estimated-98+24.6%
77Monroe County Estimated-100-334.8%
78Marion County Estimated-103+52.1%
79Jo Daviess County Estimated-105+30.5%
80Massac County Estimated-110+1.8%
81Livingston County Estimated-112+31.7%
81Logan County Estimated-112+2.6%
83Lee County Estimated-120-1.7%
84Morgan County Estimated-125+18.3%
84Stephenson County Estimated-125+44.4%
86Bureau County Estimated-130+9.7%
87Saline County Estimated-140-8.5%
88Henry County Estimated-1450%
89Williamson County Estimated-175+40.7%
90Fulton County Estimated-181+27%
91Franklin County Estimated-194+16%
92Rock Island County Estimated-206+15.2%
93Knox County Estimated-207+31.7%
93Sangamon County Estimated-207+10.4%
95Tazewell County Estimated-215+53.6%
96Whiteside County Estimated-222+12.3%
97Macoupin County Estimated-240+4.4%
98Macon County Estimated-249+30.6%
99LaSalle County Estimated-279+22.3%
100Vermilion County Estimated-290+26%
101St. Clair County Estimated-339-26%
102Madison County Estimated-540+24.8%

Other periods

About this ranking

Estimated births minus deaths of residents from July 1 of the previous year through June 30 of the reported year. A negative value means more deaths than births.

Equals births_july_june minus deaths_july_june for the same place and year. Not a calendar-year figure.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021 (Counties in Illinois by natural change, July to June, 2023) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html

MLA 9

Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Illinois by natural change, July to June, 2023. U.S. Census Bureau, 26 Mar. 2026, https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/illinois-counties?period=2023. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Counties in Illinois by natural change, July to June, 2023. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/illinois-counties?period=2023.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021, Counties in Illinois by natural change, July to June, 2023 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/illinois-counties?period=2023 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_illinois_by_2023,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Illinois by natural change, July to June, 2023}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/illinois-counties?period=2023. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021: Counties in Illinois by natural change, July to June, 2023
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/26
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/illinois-counties?period=2023
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/natural-change-july-june/illinois-counties?period=2023.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/data-sets.html. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest natural change, July to June?

Cook County, with 7,902 in 2023, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest natural change, July to June?

Madison County, with -540 in 2023.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program: natural change (births minus deaths), July 1 of the previous year to June 30 of the reported year; vintage 2020 files for 2011 to 2020 and the latest 2020s vintage from 2021. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Natural change, July to June: other rankings

Counties in Illinois: more rankings