US counties by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025

Los Angeles County had the highest national Risk Index score (FEMA) of 3144 counties in 2025, at 100. Loving County had the lowest, at 0. The median was 50. Source: the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

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Median503144 counties

Map of counties, 2025

index, 2025. Source: FEMA National Risk Index, National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2025

Los Angeles County: 100 indexLos Angeles County100Cook County: 100 indexCook County100Harris County: 99.9 indexHarris County99.9Riverside County: 99.9 indexRiverside County99.9Maricopa County: 99.9 indexMaricopa County99.9San Bernardino County: 99.8 indexSan Bernardino County99.8Orange County: 99.8 indexOrange County99.8Alameda County: 99.8 indexAlameda County99.8Santa Clara County: 99.8 indexSanta Clara County99.8San Diego County: 99.7 indexSan Diego County99.7King County: 99.7 indexKing County99.7Dallas County: 99.7 indexDallas County99.7Miami-Dade County: 99.6 indexMiami-Dade County99.6Philadelphia County: 99.6 indexPhiladelphia County99.6Clark County: 99.6 indexClark County99.6San Francisco County: 99.5 indexSan Francisco County99.5Contra Costa County: 99.5 indexContra Costa County99.5Broward County: 99.5 indexBroward County99.5Bexar County: 99.4 indexBexar County99.4Ventura County: 99.4 indexVentura County99.4Shelby County: 99.4 indexShelby County99.4St. Louis County: 99.3 indexSt. Louis County99.3Fresno County: 99.3 indexFresno County99.3Kings County: 99.3 indexKings County99.3San Mateo County: 99.2 indexSan Mateo County99.2Palm Beach County: 99.2 indexPalm Beach County99.2Queens County: 99.2 indexQueens County99.2Tarrant County: 99.1 indexTarrant County99.1Pima County: 99.1 indexPima County99.1Sonoma County: 99.1 indexSonoma County99.1Lee County: 99.1 indexLee County99.1Hidalgo County: 99 indexHidalgo County99Santa Barbara County: 99 indexSanta Barbara County99Wayne County: 99 indexWayne County99Collier County: 98.9 indexCollier County98.9Kern County: 98.9 indexKern County98.9Collin County: 98.9 indexCollin County98.9Hillsborough County: 98.8 indexHillsborough County98.8New York County: 98.8 indexNew York County98.8Honolulu County: 98.8 indexHonolulu County98.8Los Angeles County: 100 indexLos Angeles County100Cook County: 100 indexCook County100Harris County: 99.9 indexHarris County99.9Riverside County: 99.9 indexRiverside County99.9Maricopa County: 99.9 indexMaricopa County99.9San Bernardino County: 99.8 indexSan Bernardino County99.8Orange County: 99.8 indexOrange County99.8Alameda County: 99.8 indexAlameda County99.8Santa Clara County: 99.8 indexSanta Clara County99.8San Diego County: 99.7 indexSan Diego County99.7King County: 99.7 indexKing County99.7Dallas County: 99.7 indexDallas County99.7Miami-Dade County: 99.6 indexMiami-Dade County99.6Philadelphia County: 99.6 indexPhiladelphia County99.6Clark County: 99.6 indexClark County99.6San Francisco County: 99.5 indexSan Francisco County99.5Contra Costa County: 99.5 indexContra Costa County99.5Broward County: 99.5 indexBroward County99.5Bexar County: 99.4 indexBexar County99.4Ventura County: 99.4 indexVentura County99.4Shelby County: 99.4 indexShelby County99.4St. Louis County: 99.3 indexSt. Louis County99.3Fresno County: 99.3 indexFresno County99.3Kings County: 99.3 indexKings County99.3San Mateo County: 99.2 indexSan Mateo County99.2Palm Beach County: 99.2 indexPalm Beach County99.2Queens County: 99.2 indexQueens County99.2Tarrant County: 99.1 indexTarrant County99.1Pima County: 99.1 indexPima County99.1Sonoma County: 99.1 indexSonoma County99.1Lee County: 99.1 indexLee County99.1Hidalgo County: 99 indexHidalgo County99Santa Barbara County: 99 indexSanta Barbara County99Wayne County: 99 indexWayne County99Collier County: 98.9 indexCollier County98.9Kern County: 98.9 indexKern County98.9Collin County: 98.9 indexCollin County98.9Hillsborough County: 98.8 indexHillsborough County98.8New York County: 98.8 indexNew York County98.8Honolulu County: 98.8 indexHonolulu County98.8
index. Source: FEMA National Risk Index, National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2025
index
1Los Angeles County100
2Cook County100
3Harris County99.9
4Riverside County99.9
5Maricopa County99.9
6San Bernardino County99.8
7Orange County99.8
8Alameda County99.8
9Santa Clara County99.8
10San Diego County99.7
11King County99.7
12Dallas County99.7
13Miami-Dade County99.6
14Philadelphia County99.6
15Clark County99.6
16San Francisco County99.5
17Contra Costa County99.5
18Broward County99.5
19Bexar County99.4
20Ventura County99.4
21Shelby County99.4
22St. Louis County99.3
23Fresno County99.3
24Kings County99.3
25San Mateo County99.2
26Palm Beach County99.2
27Queens County99.2
28Tarrant County99.1
29Pima County99.1
30Sonoma County99.1
31Lee County99.1
32Hidalgo County99
33Santa Barbara County99
34Wayne County99
35Collier County98.9
36Kern County98.9
37Collin County98.9
38Hillsborough County98.8
39New York County98.8
40Honolulu County98.8
41Monterey County98.7
42St. Louis city98.7
43Jefferson Parish98.7
44Charleston County98.6
45San Joaquin County98.6
46Salt Lake County98.6
47Pierce County98.5
48Hawaii County98.5
49Multnomah County98.5
50Orange County98.4
51Brevard County98.4
52Milwaukee County98.4
53Bronx County98.4
54Hennepin County98.3
55Jefferson County98.3
56Orleans Parish98.3
57Pinellas County98.2
58Horry County98.2
59Sarasota County98.2
60Sacramento County98.1
61Allegheny County98.1
62Franklin County98.1
63Mobile County98
64Cuyahoga County98
65East Baton Rouge Parish98
66Oklahoma County97.9
67Tulsa County97.9
68Snohomish County97.9
69Bergen County97.8
70Santa Cruz County97.8
71Middlesex County97.8
72Travis County97.7
73Essex County97.7
74Erie County97.7
75DuPage County97.7
76Jefferson County97.6
77District of Columbia97.6
78Manatee County97.6
79Oakland County97.5
80Marion County97.5
81Fort Bend County97.5
82Chatham County97.4
83Anchorage Municipality97.4
84Capitol Planning Region97.4
85Suffolk County97.3
86Cameron County97.3
87Will County97.3
88Hudson County97.2
89Duval County97.2
90Davidson County97.2
91Nassau County97.1
92Beaufort County97.1
93Mecklenburg County97.1
94Tulare County97
95Solano County97
96Grays Harbor County97
97Middlesex County97
98Denton County96.9
99Stanislaus County96.9
100Merced County96.9
101Montgomery County96.8
102Pulaski County96.8
103Humboldt County96.8
104Baldwin County96.7
105Washoe County96.7
106Macomb County96.7
107Nueces County96.6
108Sedgwick County96.6
109St. Tammany Parish96.6
110Polk County96.5
111Jackson County96.5
112Imperial County96.5
113Madera County96.4
114Lane County96.4
115Marin County96.4
116Hamilton County96.3
117Monmouth County96.3
118Western Connecticut Planning Region96.3
119Lubbock County96.3
120Volusia County96.2
121Westchester County96.2
122Ocean County96.2
123New Hanover County96.1
124Doña Ana County96.1
125St. Lucie County96.1
126Washington County96
127Lake County96
128Pasco County96
129Lake County95.9
130San Luis Obispo County95.9
131Douglas County95.9
132Passaic County95.8
133Fulton County95.8
134Brunswick County95.8
135Montgomery County95.7
136Calcasieu Parish95.7
137Jefferson County95.7
138Indian River County95.6
139Harrison County95.6
140Essex County95.6
141Wake County95.6
142Marion County95.5
143Union County95.5
144El Paso County95.5
145Gwinnett County95.4
146Galveston County95.4
147Mercer County95.4
148Utah County95.3
149New Castle County95.3
150Napa County95.3
151Denver County95.2
152Charlotte County95.2
153Lafayette Parish95.2
154South Central Connecticut Planning Region95.1
155Escambia County95.1
156Clatsop County95.1
157Lancaster County95
158Baltimore city95
159Onslow County95
160Jefferson County94.9
161St. Clair County94.9
162Clackamas County94.9
163Johnson County94.9
164Berkeley County94.8
165Bucks County94.8
166Mohave County94.8
167Marion County94.7
168Citrus County94.7
169Fairfax County94.7
170Ramsey County94.6
171Kane County94.6
172Madison County94.6
173Kanawha County94.5
174Thurston County94.5
175Livingston Parish94.5
176Del Norte County94.4
177Bernalillo County94.4
178Cobb County94.4
179Mendocino County94.3
180Hinds County94.3
181DeKalb County94.3
182Terrebonne Parish94.2
183Coconino County94.2
184Floyd County94.2
185Sussex County94.2
186Bay County94.1
187Martin County94.1
188El Paso County94.1
189Yakima County94
190Baltimore County94
191Greenville County94
192Butte County93.9
193Lehigh County93.9
194Dane County93.9
195Pinal County93.8
196Arapahoe County93.8
197Monroe County93.8
198Yavapai County93.7
199Dorchester County93.7
200Providence County93.7
201Brazoria County93.6
202Burlington County93.6
203Craven County93.6
204Worcester County93.5
205Suffolk County93.5
206Carteret County93.5
207Guilford County93.5
208Madison County93.4
209Shasta County93.4
210Leon County93.4
211Tangipahoa Parish93.3
212Hamilton County93.3
213Matanuska-Susitna Borough93.3
214Camden County93.2
215Naugatuck Valley Planning Region93.2
216Prince George's County93.2
217Maui County93.1
218Richland County93.1
219Placer County93.1
220Kenai Peninsula Borough93
221Lake County93
222Atlantic County93
223Douglas County92.9
224Delaware County92.9
225Morris County92.9
226Cochise County92.8
227Washington County92.8
228Hampden County92.8
229Pacific County92.8
230Berks County92.7
231Comal County92.7
232Montgomery County92.7
233Caddo Parish92.6
234St. Charles County92.6
235Yuma County92.6
236Jackson County92.5
237Georgetown County92.5
238Okaloosa County92.5
239Kings County92.4
240Lucas County92.4
241Winnebago County92.4
242Jackson County92.3
243Kitsap County92.3
244Washington County92.3
245Clark County92.2
246Kent County92.2
247Genesee County92.2
248Ascension Parish92.1
249Knox County92.1
250Madison County92.1

Showing the top 250 of 3144. The Excel download has every row.

About this ranking

FEMA's composite natural hazard risk score for a US county, from 0 to 100: the county's national percentile rank among all counties for risk, which combines expected annual losses from 18 natural hazards with social vulnerability and community resilience. Higher means more risk.

The period is the year of the National Risk Index edition (the December 2025 edition is 2025), not a year of events. FEMA rebuilds the index with new data and methods in each edition, so values from different editions are not a time series. The index is meant for nationwide comparison and planning, not as a local risk assessment.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Federal Emergency Management Agency. (2025). National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE) (US counties by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355

MLA 9

National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE), US counties by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025. Federal Emergency Management Agency, 16 Dec. 2025, https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/us-counties. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Federal Emergency Management Agency. 2025. National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). US counties by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/us-counties.

Harvard

Federal Emergency Management Agency (2025) National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE), US counties by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025 [Dataset]. Available at: https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/us-counties (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{federal_us_counties_by_national_2025,
  author = {{Federal Emergency Management Agency}},
  title = {{National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK\_SCORE): US counties by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025}},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/us-counties. Publisher attribution: Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK\_SCORE). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Federal Emergency Management Agency
TI  - National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE): US counties by national Risk Index score (FEMA), 2025
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/16
PB  - Federal Emergency Management Agency
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/us-counties
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/national-risk-index-score/us-counties.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), National Risk Index Dataset: National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). https://fema.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=39485e8035d446a5bff03259508ae355. Retrieved 2026-10-12. This product uses the FEMA National Risk Index dataset API or downloadable datasets but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest national Risk Index score (FEMA)?

Los Angeles County, with 100 in 2025, according to the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

Which county has the lowest national Risk Index score (FEMA)?

Loving County, with 0 in 2025.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Federal Emergency Management Agency, National Risk Index Counties, National Risk Index Score Composite (RISK_SCORE). Retrieved 2026-10-12.

National Risk Index score (FEMA): other rankings

US counties: more rankings