Counties in North Carolina by median household income (US single-year estimate)

Union County had the highest median household income (US single-year estimate) of 100 counties in 2020, at $90,920. Scotland County had the lowest, at $33,531. The median was $50,487 and the figure for North Carolina was $59,616. Source: the U.S. Census Bureau.

Keep it in a collection in your library.
Highest90,920Union County
Lowest33,531Scotland County
Median50,487100 counties
North Carolina59,616History

Map of counties, 2020

Alamance County: 53,220 USDAlexander County: 53,523 USDAlleghany County: 39,916 USDAnson County: 40,818 USDAshe County: 44,543 USDAvery County: 50,800 USDBeaufort County: 50,253 USDBertie County: 41,889 USDBladen County: 43,664 USDBrunswick County: 64,371 USDBuncombe County: 66,156 USDBurke County: 48,729 USDCabarrus County: 79,736 USDCaldwell County: 50,235 USDCamden County: 72,135 USDCarteret County: 63,475 USDCaswell County: 48,070 USDCatawba County: 52,737 USDChatham County: 74,747 USDCherokee County: 44,449 USDChowan County: 45,365 USDClay County: 44,052 USDCleveland County: 49,041 USDColumbus County: 40,712 USDCraven County: 53,960 USDCumberland County: 49,160 USDCurrituck County: 73,433 USDDare County: 72,962 USDDavidson County: 56,067 USDDavie County: 65,418 USDDuplin County: 49,755 USDDurham County: 65,619 USDEdgecombe County: 45,156 USDForsyth County: 56,158 USDFranklin County: 54,868 USDGaston County: 60,622 USDGates County: 57,680 USDGraham County: 42,057 USDGranville County: 53,112 USDGreene County: 47,605 USDGuilford County: 55,577 USDHalifax County: 41,098 USDHarnett County: 55,586 USDHaywood County: 50,492 USDHenderson County: 60,550 USDHertford County: 46,632 USDHoke County: 53,728 USDHyde County: 45,548 USDIredell County: 61,892 USDJackson County: 49,488 USDJohnston County: 63,882 USDJones County: 44,972 USDLee County: 57,025 USDLenoir County: 40,586 USDLincoln County: 56,183 USDMcDowell County: 47,579 USDMacon County: 51,973 USDMadison County: 49,373 USDMartin County: 42,264 USDMecklenburg County: 72,340 USDMitchell County: 49,236 USDMontgomery County: 48,522 USDMoore County: 69,413 USDNash County: 49,883 USDNew Hanover County: 65,615 USDNorthampton County: 41,630 USDOnslow County: 52,885 USDOrange County: 82,732 USDPamlico County: 50,481 USDPasquotank County: 56,654 USDPender County: 59,812 USDPerquimans County: 50,813 USDPerson County: 58,991 USDPitt County: 49,955 USDPolk County: 58,607 USDRandolph County: 48,849 USDRichmond County: 42,335 USDRobeson County: 39,139 USDRockingham County: 50,388 USDRowan County: 55,398 USDRutherford County: 44,004 USDSampson County: 45,387 USDScotland County: 33,531 USDStanly County: 53,769 USDStokes County: 59,068 USDSurry County: 47,114 USDSwain County: 47,559 USDTransylvania County: 56,880 USDTyrrell County: 42,260 USDUnion County: 90,920 USDVance County: 41,935 USDWake County: 88,763 USDWarren County: 42,808 USDWashington County: 38,704 USDWatauga County: 54,004 USDWayne County: 52,906 USDWilkes County: 46,830 USDWilson County: 44,089 USDYadkin County: 53,154 USDYancey County: 48,662 USD
  • Under 44K
  • 44K to 48K
  • 48K to 50K
  • 50K to 55K
  • 55K to 63K
  • 63K and over
USD, 2020. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau cartographic boundary files.

Top 40 counties, 2020

Union County: 90,920 USDUnion County90,920Wake County: 88,763 USDWake County88,763Orange County: 82,732 USDOrange County82,732Cabarrus County: 79,736 USDCabarrus County79,736Chatham County: 74,747 USDChatham County74,747Currituck County: 73,433 USDCurrituck County73,433Dare County: 72,962 USDDare County72,962Mecklenburg County: 72,340 USDMecklenburg County72,340Camden County: 72,135 USDCamden County72,135Moore County: 69,413 USDMoore County69,413Buncombe County: 66,156 USDBuncombe County66,156Durham County: 65,619 USDDurham County65,619New Hanover County: 65,615 USDNew Hanover County65,615Davie County: 65,418 USDDavie County65,418Brunswick County: 64,371 USDBrunswick County64,371Johnston County: 63,882 USDJohnston County63,882Carteret County: 63,475 USDCarteret County63,475Iredell County: 61,892 USDIredell County61,892Gaston County: 60,622 USDGaston County60,622Henderson County: 60,550 USDHenderson County60,550Pender County: 59,812 USDPender County59,812Stokes County: 59,068 USDStokes County59,068Person County: 58,991 USDPerson County58,991Polk County: 58,607 USDPolk County58,607Gates County: 57,680 USDGates County57,680Lee County: 57,025 USDLee County57,025Transylvania County: 56,880 USDTransylvania County56,880Pasquotank County: 56,654 USDPasquotank County56,654Lincoln County: 56,183 USDLincoln County56,183Forsyth County: 56,158 USDForsyth County56,158Davidson County: 56,067 USDDavidson County56,067Harnett County: 55,586 USDHarnett County55,586Guilford County: 55,577 USDGuilford County55,577Rowan County: 55,398 USDRowan County55,398Franklin County: 54,868 USDFranklin County54,868Watauga County: 54,004 USDWatauga County54,004Craven County: 53,960 USDCraven County53,960Stanly County: 53,769 USDStanly County53,769Hoke County: 53,728 USDHoke County53,728Alexander County: 53,523 USDAlexander County53,523Union County: 90,920 USDUnion County90,920Wake County: 88,763 USDWake County88,763Orange County: 82,732 USDOrange County82,732Cabarrus County: 79,736 USDCabarrus County79,736Chatham County: 74,747 USDChatham County74,747Currituck County: 73,433 USDCurrituck County73,433Dare County: 72,962 USDDare County72,962Mecklenburg County: 72,340 USDMecklenburg County72,340Camden County: 72,135 USDCamden County72,135Moore County: 69,413 USDMoore County69,413Buncombe County: 66,156 USDBuncombe County66,156Durham County: 65,619 USDDurham County65,619New Hanover County: 65,615 USDNew Hanover County65,615Davie County: 65,418 USDDavie County65,418Brunswick County: 64,371 USDBrunswick County64,371Johnston County: 63,882 USDJohnston County63,882Carteret County: 63,475 USDCarteret County63,475Iredell County: 61,892 USDIredell County61,892Gaston County: 60,622 USDGaston County60,622Henderson County: 60,550 USDHenderson County60,550Pender County: 59,812 USDPender County59,812Stokes County: 59,068 USDStokes County59,068Person County: 58,991 USDPerson County58,991Polk County: 58,607 USDPolk County58,607Gates County: 57,680 USDGates County57,680Lee County: 57,025 USDLee County57,025Transylvania County: 56,880 USDTransylvania County56,880Pasquotank County: 56,654 USDPasquotank County56,654Lincoln County: 56,183 USDLincoln County56,183Forsyth County: 56,158 USDForsyth County56,158Davidson County: 56,067 USDDavidson County56,067Harnett County: 55,586 USDHarnett County55,586Guilford County: 55,577 USDGuilford County55,577Rowan County: 55,398 USDRowan County55,398Franklin County: 54,868 USDFranklin County54,868Watauga County: 54,004 USDWatauga County54,004Craven County: 53,960 USDCraven County53,960Stanly County: 53,769 USDStanly County53,769Hoke County: 53,728 USDHoke County53,728Alexander County: 53,523 USDAlexander County53,523
USD. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Full ranking

RankCounties2020
USD
Change on 2019
1Union County90,920+5.6%
2Wake County88,763+5.2%
3Orange County82,732+11.3%
4Cabarrus County79,736+10.6%
5Chatham County74,747+6.4%
6Currituck County73,433+3.9%
7Dare County72,962+15.8%
8Mecklenburg County72,340+4.2%
9Camden County72,135+3.6%
10Moore County69,413+8.6%
11Buncombe County66,156+19.3%
12Durham County65,619+0.1%
13New Hanover County65,615+14.6%
14Davie County65,418+2.5%
15Brunswick County64,371+1%
16Johnston County63,882+1.7%
17Carteret County63,475+5.7%
18Iredell County61,892-9.4%
19Gaston County60,622+7.2%
20Henderson County60,550-1.8%
21Pender County59,812-1%
22Stokes County59,068+12.8%
23Person County58,991+8.1%
24Polk County58,607+9.7%
25Gates County57,680+6.4%
26Lee County57,025+7.4%
27Transylvania County56,880+2.3%
28Pasquotank County56,654+10.6%
29Lincoln County56,183-20.3%
30Forsyth County56,158+5.9%
31Davidson County56,067+4%
32Harnett County55,586-0.1%
33Guilford County55,577-0.4%
34Rowan County55,398+6.4%
35Franklin County54,868-4.4%
36Watauga County54,004+4.6%
37Craven County53,960+1.1%
38Stanly County53,769-7.8%
39Hoke County53,728+11%
40Alexander County53,523-2.6%
41Alamance County53,220-8.2%
42Yadkin County53,154+4.4%
43Granville County53,112-2.2%
44Wayne County52,906+15.9%
45Onslow County52,885+4.4%
46Catawba County52,737-1.8%
47Macon County51,973+12.3%
48Perquimans County50,8130%
49Avery County50,800+10.9%
50Haywood County50,492-2.2%
51Pamlico County50,481-3.9%
52Rockingham County50,388+12.8%
53Beaufort County50,253+1.7%
54Caldwell County50,235+3.6%
55Pitt County49,955-5.7%
56Nash County49,883-2%
57Duplin County49,755+10.7%
58Jackson County49,488+3.6%
59Madison County49,373-1.4%
60Mitchell County49,236+3.3%
61Cumberland County49,160+5.5%
62Cleveland County49,041+6.6%
63Randolph County48,849-2.6%
64Burke County48,729+1.8%
65Yancey County48,662+2.1%
66Montgomery County48,522+4.4%
67Caswell County48,070-6.2%
68Greene County47,605+6.6%
69McDowell County47,579+2.6%
70Swain County47,559+3.2%
71Surry County47,114-3.1%
72Wilkes County46,830+3.5%
73Hertford County46,632+10%
74Hyde County45,548+5.7%
75Sampson County45,387-1.3%
76Chowan County45,365-3.7%
77Edgecombe County45,156+10.7%
78Jones County44,972-2.8%
79Ashe County44,543+7.2%
80Cherokee County44,449+3.9%
81Wilson County44,089+3.9%
82Clay County44,052-6.5%
83Rutherford County44,004-1.2%
84Bladen County43,664+3.3%
85Warren County42,808+15.6%
86Richmond County42,335+4.5%
87Martin County42,264+7.2%
88Tyrrell County42,260+12.2%
89Graham County42,057-8.2%
90Vance County41,935+3.7%
91Bertie County41,889+10.5%
92Northampton County41,630+4.7%
93Halifax County41,098+6.1%
94Anson County40,818-0%
95Columbus County40,712+3%
96Lenoir County40,586+1.6%
97Alleghany County39,916-3.6%
98Robeson County39,139+7.6%
99Washington County38,704-3.6%
100Scotland County33,531-14.5%

Other periods

About this ranking

Household income at the middle of the distribution for one year, in US dollars of that year. United States: Census Bureau Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE) for the nation, states and counties.

A model-based estimate that combines the one-year American Community Survey with federal tax records and other administrative data, so every county gets a figure for a single year. The national figure is the one-year ACS estimate. Not adjusted for inflation between years. The Census Bureau advises comparing years from 2006 on only. For the five-year ACS median, which also covers cities, use median_household_income.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the counties are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

U.S. Census Bureau. (2026). Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties (Counties in North Carolina by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2020) [Data set]. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt

MLA 9

Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2020. U.S. Census Bureau, 27 Jan. 2026, https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/north-carolina-counties?period=2020. Accessed 12 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

U.S. Census Bureau. 2026. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Counties in North Carolina by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2020. Dataset. Accessed October 12, 2026. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/north-carolina-counties?period=2020.

Harvard

U.S. Census Bureau (2026) Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties, Counties in North Carolina by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2020 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/north-carolina-counties?period=2020 (Accessed: 12 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{census_counties_in_north_carolina_2020,
  author = {{U.S. Census Bureau}},
  title = {{Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2020}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt},
  urldate = {2026-10-12},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/north-carolina-counties?period=2020. Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - U.S. Census Bureau
TI  - Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties: Counties in North Carolina by median household income (US single-year estimate), 2020
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/27
PB  - U.S. Census Bureau
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/north-carolina-counties?period=2020
Y2  - 2026/10/12
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/median-household-income-single-year-us/north-carolina-counties?period=2020.
N1  - Publisher attribution: U.S. Census Bureau. Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/saipe/datasets/2020/2020-state-and-county/est20all.txt. Retrieved 2026-10-12.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which county has the highest median household income (US single-year estimate)?

Union County, with $90,920 in 2020, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

Which county has the lowest median household income (US single-year estimate)?

Scotland County, with $33,531 in 2020.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates (SAIPE): median household income, nation, states and counties. Retrieved 2026-10-12.

Median household income (US single-year estimate): other rankings

Counties in North Carolina: more rankings