Autonomous communities of Spain by mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain)

Basque Country had the highest mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain) of 17 autonomous communities in 2018, at €28,471. Extremadura had the lowest, at €19,948. The median was €22,555 and the figure for Spain was €24,009. Source: the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

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Highest28,471Basque Country
Lowest19,948Extremadura
Median22,55517 autonomous communities
Spain24,009History

Map of autonomous communities, 2018

Andalusia: 21,806 EURAragon: 23,532 EURAsturias: 23,915 EURBalearic Islands: 22,801 EURCanary Islands: 20,763 EURCantabria: 22,555 EURCastile and León: 22,035 EURCastilla-La Mancha: 21,756 EURCatalonia: 25,553 EURValencian Community: 22,121 EURExtremadura: 19,948 EURGalicia: 22,245 EURCommunity of Madrid: 27,011 EURRegion of Murcia: 21,511 EURNavarre: 26,365 EURBasque Country: 28,471 EURLa Rioja: 22,641 EUR
  • Under 22K
  • 22K to 23K
  • 23K to 25K
  • 25K and over
  • No data
EUR, 2018. Hatched areas have no value for this period. Source: INE, Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191). Boundaries: Natural Earth (public domain).

All autonomous communities, 2018

Basque Country: 28,471 EURBasque Country28,471Community of Madrid: 27,011 EURCommunity of Madrid27,011Navarre: 26,365 EURNavarre26,365Catalonia: 25,553 EURCatalonia25,553Asturias: 23,915 EURAsturias23,915Aragon: 23,532 EURAragon23,532Balearic Islands: 22,801 EURBalearic Islands22,801La Rioja: 22,641 EURLa Rioja22,641Cantabria: 22,555 EURCantabria22,555Galicia: 22,245 EURGalicia22,245Valencian Community: 22,121 EURValencian Community22,121Castile and León: 22,035 EURCastile and León22,035Andalusia: 21,806 EURAndalusia21,806Castilla-La Mancha: 21,756 EURCastilla-La Mancha21,756Region of Murcia: 21,511 EURRegion of Murcia21,511Canary Islands: 20,763 EURCanary Islands20,763Extremadura: 19,948 EURExtremadura19,948Basque Country: 28,471 EURBasque Country28,471Community of Madrid: 27,011 EURCommunity of Madrid27,011Navarre: 26,365 EURNavarre26,365Catalonia: 25,553 EURCatalonia25,553Asturias: 23,915 EURAsturias23,915Aragon: 23,532 EURAragon23,532Balearic Islands: 22,801 EURBalearic Islands22,801La Rioja: 22,641 EURLa Rioja22,641Cantabria: 22,555 EURCantabria22,555Galicia: 22,245 EURGalicia22,245Valencian Community: 22,121 EURValencian Community22,121Castile and León: 22,035 EURCastile and León22,035Andalusia: 21,806 EURAndalusia21,806Castilla-La Mancha: 21,756 EURCastilla-La Mancha21,756Region of Murcia: 21,511 EURRegion of Murcia21,511Canary Islands: 20,763 EURCanary Islands20,763Extremadura: 19,948 EURExtremadura19,948
EUR. Source: INE, Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Full ranking

RankAutonomous communities2018
EUR
Change on 2017
1Basque Country28,471+0.9%
2Community of Madrid27,011-0.3%
3Navarre26,365+0.1%
4Catalonia25,553+1.5%
5Asturias23,915+1.3%
6Aragon23,532+2.1%
7Balearic Islands22,801+3.5%
8La Rioja22,641+1.8%
9Cantabria22,555+0.7%
10Galicia22,245+3%
11Valencian Community22,121+3.6%
12Castile and León22,035+0.9%
13Andalusia21,806+1.9%
14Castilla-La Mancha21,756+3.4%
15Region of Murcia21,511+0.9%
16Canary Islands20,763+2.9%
17Extremadura19,948+1.4%

Other periods

About this ranking

Average gross annual earnings per worker, in euros.

More on how it is measured
  • Gross annual earnings are all pay received in the calendar year before tax and employee social contributions, including extraordinary payments and payments in kind.
  • Employees of all ages, full and part time, in Social Security contribution accounts of the general scheme in industry, construction and services (CNAE 2009 sections B to S), plus maritime transport.
  • Agriculture, fishing and domestic workers are not covered.
  • INE Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial, based on Social Security registrations and the employers' annual withholding returns to the tax agencies.

An average: high earners pull it above the median, so for the typical worker use median_gross_annual_earnings_eur. Earnings per worker from a job, not household or personal income: for income use net_income_per_person. Part-time workers count as one worker each, so the figures are lower than full-time pay; for a full-time equivalent figure that compares across EU countries use average_full_time_salary_eur. Spain only: the country and the 17 comunidades autónomas from 2008; Ceuta and Melilla are not published. Current euros, not adjusted for inflation. INE publishes each year about 17 months after it ends. The years 2010, 2014, 2018 and 2022 come from the four-yearly Encuesta de Estructura Salarial.

Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the autonomous communities are compared on one definition. Equal values share a rank.

How to cite

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191. Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Citation styles

The publisher is the author. Invokely is named only as the place the figures were read, where a style asks for it.

APA 7

Instituto Nacional de Estadística. (2026). Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191) (Autonomous communities of Spain by mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain), 2018) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191

MLA 9

Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191), Autonomous communities of Spain by mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain), 2018. Instituto Nacional de Estadística, 28 May 2026, https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mean-gross-annual-earnings-spain/spain-regions?period=2018. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.

Chicago (author-date)

Instituto Nacional de Estadística. 2026. Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191). Autonomous communities of Spain by mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain), 2018. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mean-gross-annual-earnings-spain/spain-regions?period=2018.

Harvard

Instituto Nacional de Estadística (2026) Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191), Autonomous communities of Spain by mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain), 2018 [Dataset]. Available at: https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/mean-gross-annual-earnings-spain/spain-regions?period=2018 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).

BibTeX
@misc{instituto_autonomous_communities_of_spain_2018,
  author = {{Instituto Nacional de Estadística}},
  title = {{Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191): Autonomous communities of Spain by mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain), 2018}},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {Data set},
  url = {https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191},
  urldate = {2026-10-18},
  note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mean-gross-annual-earnings-spain/spain-regions?period=2018. Publisher attribution: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY  - DATA
AU  - Instituto Nacional de Estadística
TI  - Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191): Autonomous communities of Spain by mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain), 2018
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/05/28
PB  - Instituto Nacional de Estadística
DB  - Invokely
UR  - https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191
L2  - https://invokely.ai/rankings/mean-gross-annual-earnings-spain/spain-regions?period=2018
Y2  - 2026/10/18
N1  - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/mean-gross-annual-earnings-spain/spain-regions?period=2018.
N1  - Publisher attribution: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE). Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191). https://www.ine.es/jaxiT3/Tabla.htm?t=28191. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER  - 
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Questions

Which autonomous community has the highest mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain)?

Basque Country, with €28,471 in 2018, according to the Instituto Nacional de Estadística.

Which autonomous community has the lowest mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain)?

Extremadura, with €19,948 in 2018.

Where does this ranking come from?

Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Encuesta Anual de Estructura Salarial: ganancia bruta anual por trabajador, media, ambos sexos, total nacional y comunidades autónomas (tabla 28191). Retrieved 2026-10-18.

Mean gross annual earnings per worker (Spain): other rankings

Autonomous communities of Spain: more rankings