EU regions (NUTS 2) by long-term unemployment rate
Dytiki Elláda had the highest long-term unemployment rate of 227 regions in 2015, at 21.7%. Freiburg had the lowest, at 0.7%. The median was 3.7% and the figure for the European Union (27) was 4.9%. Source: Eurostat, European Commission.
Top 40 regions, 2015
Full ranking
| Rank | Regions | 2015 (%) | Change on 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dytiki Elláda | 21.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 2 | Melilla | 21.2 | +2.3 pts |
| 3 | Sterea Elláda | 19.8 | +0.4 pts |
| 3 | Thessalia | 19.8 | +1 pts |
| 5 | Dytiki Makedonia | 19.5 | +2.9 pts |
| 6 | Kentriki Makedonia | 19.4 | -2.3 pts |
| 7 | Attiki | 19.3 | -1.9 pts |
| 8 | Mayotte | 18.9 | +3.5 pts |
| 9 | Ceuta | 18.5 | -4.4 pts |
| 10 | Ipeiros | 17.9 | -2.4 pts |
| 11 | Canary Islands | 17.4 | -2 pts |
| 12 | Peloponnisos | 17.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 13 | Guadeloupe | 16.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 14 | Anatoliki Makedonia, Thraki | 16.1 | -1.1 pts |
| 15 | Calabria | 15.4 | -0.4 pts |
| 16 | La Réunion | 15.2 | -2.2 pts |
| 17 | Andalusia | 14.8 | -2.6 pts |
| 18 | Guyane | 14.5 | +0.6 pts |
| 19 | Sicilia | 14.1 | -1.3 pts |
| 20 | Castilla-La Mancha | 13.9 | -2 pts |
| 21 | Campania | 13.6 | -1.5 pts |
| 22 | Kriti | 13.5 | -1.7 pts |
| 23 | Extremadura | 13.3 | -0.5 pts |
| 24 | Ionia Nisia | 12.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 24 | Voreio Aigaio | 12.9 | -2.1 pts |
| 26 | Puglia | 12.2 | -1.6 pts |
| 27 | Martinique | 12.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 28 | Region of Murcia | 12 | -1.5 pts |
| 29 | Valencian Community | 11.6 | -2.1 pts |
| 30 | Région de Bruxelles-Capitale/ Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest | 11.1 | +0.5 pts |
| 31 | Galicia | 10.6 | -1 pts |
| 32 | Asturias | 10.5 | -1.3 pts |
| 33 | Catalonia | 10.4 | -1.1 pts |
| 33 | Jadranska Hrvatska | 10.4 | +0.7 pts |
| 35 | Molise | 9.9 | -0.3 pts |
| 35 | Východné Slovensko | 9.9 | -2.2 pts |
| 37 | Community of Madrid | 9.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 38 | Sardegna | 9.4 | -1.4 pts |
| 39 | Castile and León | 9.2 | -1.8 pts |
| 40 | Cantabria | 9.1 | -1.7 pts |
| 40 | Região Autónoma da Madeira | 9.1 | -0.9 pts |
| 40 | Severozapaden | 9.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 43 | Basilicata | 9 | -0.6 pts |
| 44 | Stredné Slovensko | 8.7 | -2.6 pts |
| 45 | Norte | 8.5 | -1.1 pts |
| 46 | Basque Country | 7.9 | -1.3 pts |
| 47 | Prov. Hainaut | 7.8 | -1.3 pts |
| 48 | Abruzzo | 7.7 | +0.2 pts |
| 49 | Aragon | 7.5 | -2.2 pts |
| 49 | Prov. Liège | 7.5 | +1.2 pts |
| 49 | Região Autónoma dos Açores | 7.5 | -1.7 pts |
| 52 | La Rioja | 7.4 | -1.4 pts |
| 53 | Nord-Pas de Calais | 7.1 | +0.3 pts |
| 54 | Kýpros | 6.8 | -0.9 pts |
| 54 | Severen tsentralen | 6.8 | -1.8 pts |
| 56 | Balearic Islands | 6.7 | -1.7 pts |
| 56 | Západné Slovensko | 6.7 | -1.1 pts |
| 58 | Lazio | 6.5 | -1.1 pts |
| 58 | Notio Aigaio | 6.5 | -2.5 pts |
| 60 | Corse Low reliability | 6.3 | +3.4 pts |
| 60 | Languedoc-Roussillon | 6.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 60 | Navarre | 6.3 | -1.3 pts |
| 60 | Prov. Namur | 6.3 | +2.2 pts |
| 64 | Algarve | 6.1 | -1.4 pts |
| 64 | Southern | 6.1 | -1 pts |
| 66 | Piemonte | 5.9 | -0.9 pts |
| 67 | Champagne-Ardenne | 5.6 | +0.4 pts |
| 67 | Sud-Muntenia | 5.6 | +1.8 pts |
| 67 | Yugoiztochen | 5.6 | -1.3 pts |
| 70 | Lorraine | 5.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 70 | Northern and Western | 5.5 | -0.7 pts |
| 70 | Severoiztochen | 5.5 | -1.3 pts |
| 70 | Umbria | 5.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 70 | Vzhodna Slovenija | 5.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 70 | Yuzhen tsentralen | 5.5 | -1.6 pts |
| 76 | Eastern and Midland | 4.8 | -1.5 pts |
| 76 | Poitou-Charentes | 4.8 | +0.1 pts |
| 76 | Sud-Vest Oltenia | 4.8 | +1.2 pts |
| 76 | Toscana | 4.8 | -0.9 pts |
| 80 | Berlin | 4.7 | -0.2 pts |
| 80 | Marche | 4.7 | -1.2 pts |
| 80 | Picardie | 4.7 | -0.8 pts |
| 83 | Haute-Normandie | 4.6 | -1.4 pts |
| 83 | Sachsen-Anhalt | 4.6 | -0.3 pts |
| 85 | Latvija | 4.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 85 | Liguria | 4.5 | -1.6 pts |
| 85 | Mecklenburg-Vorpommern | 4.5 | -0.7 pts |
| 85 | Moravskoslezsko | 4.5 | +0.3 pts |
| 85 | Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur | 4.5 | +0.5 pts |
| 90 | Centre - Val de Loire | 4.4 | +0.4 pts |
| 90 | Észak-Alföld | 4.4 | -1 pts |
| 90 | Lombardia | 4.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 90 | Prov. Luxembourg (BE) | 4.4 | +0.4 pts |
| 90 | Sud-Est | 4.4 | -0.3 pts |
| 95 | Ile-de-France | 4.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 95 | Podkarpackie | 4.3 | -1.7 pts |
| 95 | Severozápad | 4.3 | -0.3 pts |
| 95 | Warmińsko-mazurskie | 4.3 | -0.5 pts |
| 95 | Yugozapaden | 4.3 | -1.1 pts |
| 100 | Franche-Comté | 4.2 | +0.4 pts |
| 100 | Świętokrzyskie | 4.2 | -1.2 pts |
| 102 | Lubelskie | 4.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 102 | Vidurio ir vakarų Lietuvos regionas | 4.1 | -0.9 pts |
| 104 | Aquitaine | 4 | +0.4 pts |
| 104 | Groningen | 4 | +0.7 pts |
| 104 | Prov. Brabant wallon | 4 | -1.1 pts |
| 107 | Alsace | 3.8 | -0.9 pts |
| 107 | Észak-Magyarország | 3.8 | -0.9 pts |
| 107 | Flevoland | 3.8 | -0.7 pts |
| 107 | Leipzig | 3.8 | -1.2 pts |
| 107 | Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste Low reliability | 3.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 107 | Wien | 3.8 | +0.7 pts |
| 107 | Zahodna Slovenija | 3.8 | -0.6 pts |
| 114 | Bourgogne | 3.7 | -1 pts |
| 114 | Dél-Dunántúl | 3.7 | +0.4 pts |
| 114 | Emilia-Romagna | 3.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 114 | Friuli-Venezia Giulia | 3.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 118 | Basse-Normandie | 3.6 | -0.5 pts |
| 118 | Veneto | 3.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 120 | Auvergne | 3.5 | +0.3 pts |
| 120 | Dél-Alföld | 3.5 | -0.5 pts |
| 120 | Friesland (NL) | 3.5 | +0.5 pts |
| 120 | Limousin | 3.5 | -0.6 pts |
| 120 | Podlaskie | 3.5 | -1 pts |
| 125 | Drenthe | 3.4 | +0.3 pts |
| 125 | Pest | 3.4 | -0.3 pts |
| 125 | Rhône-Alpes | 3.4 | +0.4 pts |
| 125 | Sostinės regionas | 3.4 | -1 pts |
| 129 | Chemnitz | 3.2 | -0.3 pts |
| 129 | Dresden | 3.2 | -0.1 pts |
| 129 | Łódzkie | 3.2 | -1 pts |
| 129 | Małopolskie | 3.2 | -1.3 pts |
| 129 | Midi-Pyrénées | 3.2 | -0.4 pts |
| 134 | Brandenburg | 3.1 | -0.4 pts |
| 134 | Kujawsko-pomorskie | 3.1 | -1.1 pts |
| 134 | Pays de la Loire | 3.1 | 0 pts |
| 134 | Śląskie | 3.1 | -0.8 pts |
| 138 | Düsseldorf | 3 | -0.1 pts |
| 139 | Centru | 2.9 | -1.1 pts |
| 139 | Saarland | 2.9 | +0.1 pts |
| 139 | Zachodniopomorskie | 2.9 | -0.6 pts |
| 142 | Dolnośląskie | 2.8 | -1.1 pts |
| 142 | Overijssel | 2.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 142 | Wielkopolskie | 2.8 | -0.5 pts |
| 145 | Etelä-Suomi | 2.7 | +0.4 pts |
| 145 | Gelderland | 2.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 145 | Malta | 2.7 | -0.2 pts |
| 145 | Noord-Brabant | 2.7 | +0.1 pts |
| 145 | Prov. Antwerpen | 2.7 | +0.3 pts |
| 145 | Thüringen | 2.7 | -0.1 pts |
| 151 | Budapest | 2.6 | -0.6 pts |
| 151 | Mazowiecki regionalny | 2.6 | -0.5 pts |
| 151 | Noord-Holland | 2.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 151 | Střední Morava | 2.6 | -0.4 pts |
| 155 | Arnsberg | 2.5 | 0 pts |
| 155 | Eesti | 2.5 | -0.8 pts |
| 155 | Limburg (NL) | 2.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 155 | Provincia Autonoma di Trento | 2.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 159 | Bretagne | 2.4 | 0 pts |
| 159 | Länsi-Suomi | 2.4 | +0.4 pts |
| 159 | Vest | 2.4 | +0.3 pts |
| 162 | Braunschweig | 2.3 | -0.1 pts |
| 162 | Pohjois- ja Itä-Suomi | 2.3 | +0.2 pts |
| 162 | Severovýchod | 2.3 | -0.2 pts |
| 162 | Sydsverige | 2.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 166 | Jihovýchod | 2.2 | -0.3 pts |
| 166 | Pomorskie | 2.2 | -1.4 pts |
| 168 | Bratislavský kraj | 2.1 | -0.6 pts |
| 168 | Detmold | 2.1 | 0 pts |
| 168 | Hannover | 2.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 168 | Köln | 2.1 | -0.3 pts |
| 168 | Közép-Dunántúl | 2.1 | -0.7 pts |
| 168 | Nord-Vest | 2.1 | +0.4 pts |
| 168 | Prov. Limburg (BE) | 2.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 175 | Bremen | 2 | -0.5 pts |
| 175 | Helsinki-Uusimaa | 2 | +0.4 pts |
| 175 | Opolskie Low reliability | 2 | -0.7 pts |
| 175 | Prov. Vlaams-Brabant | 2 | +0.3 pts |
| 175 | Zeeland | 2 | -0.1 pts |
| 180 | Hamburg | 1.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 180 | Luxembourg Series break | 1.9 | +0.3 pts |
| 182 | Hovedstaden | 1.8 | -0.1 pts |
| 182 | Jihozápad | 1.8 | -0.5 pts |
| 182 | Kärnten Low reliability | 1.8 | +0.2 pts |
| 185 | Münster | 1.7 | -0.3 pts |
| 185 | Schleswig-Holstein | 1.7 | 0 pts |
| 185 | Sjælland | 1.7 | -0.2 pts |
| 188 | Darmstadt | 1.6 | 0 pts |
| 188 | Lüneburg | 1.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 188 | Nordjylland | 1.6 | +0.1 pts |
| 188 | Oberfranken | 1.6 | +0.2 pts |
| 188 | Weser-Ems | 1.6 | -0.1 pts |
| 193 | Gießen | 1.5 | -0.2 pts |
| 193 | Niederösterreich | 1.5 | +0.1 pts |
| 193 | Nord-Est | 1.5 | -0.3 pts |
| 193 | Östra Mellansverige | 1.5 | 0 pts |
| 193 | Prov. West-Vlaanderen | 1.5 | +0.2 pts |
| 193 | Syddanmark | 1.5 | -0.1 pts |
| 199 | Kassel | 1.4 | -0.1 pts |
| 199 | Lubuskie Low reliability | 1.4 | -0.8 pts |
| 199 | Midtjylland | 1.4 | 0 pts |
| 199 | Norra Mellansverige | 1.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 199 | Nyugat-Dunántúl | 1.4 | -0.5 pts |
| 199 | Prov. Oost-Vlaanderen | 1.4 | -0.2 pts |
| 199 | Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen | 1.4 | -0.1 pts |
| 199 | Rheinhessen-Pfalz | 1.4 | 0 pts |
| 199 | Stockholm | 1.4 | +0.2 pts |
| 208 | Karlsruhe | 1.3 | +0.1 pts |
| 209 | Mellersta Norrland | 1.2 | 0 pts |
| 209 | Steiermark | 1.2 | -0.2 pts |
| 209 | Střední Čechy | 1.2 | -0.7 pts |
| 209 | Warszawski stołeczny | 1.2 | -0.8 pts |
| 213 | Oberpfalz | 1.1 | 0 pts |
| 213 | Övre Norrland | 1.1 | 0 pts |
| 213 | Västsverige | 1.1 | -0.2 pts |
| 216 | Koblenz | 1 | -0.7 pts |
| 216 | Småland med öarna | 1 | -0.1 pts |
| 216 | Stuttgart | 1 | -0.2 pts |
| 216 | Tübingen | 1 | 0 pts |
| 220 | Niederbayern | 0.9 | -0.1 pts |
| 220 | Schwaben | 0.9 | -0.2 pts |
| 222 | Mittelfranken | 0.8 | -0.2 pts |
| 222 | Oberbayern | 0.8 | 0 pts |
| 222 | Oberösterreich | 0.8 | -0.2 pts |
| 222 | Praha | 0.8 | 0 pts |
| 226 | Bucureşti-Ilfov Low reliability | 0.7 | -0.4 pts |
| 226 | Freiburg | 0.7 | -0.2 pts |
Other periods
About this ranking
People aged 15 to 74 who have been unemployed for 12 months or more, as a percentage of the labour force aged 15 to 74. Unemployment follows the ILO definition: without work, available to start within two weeks and actively seeking work.
A share of the labour force, not of the unemployed. From the EU labour force survey. Eurostat flags series breaks (most in 2021, under the new framework regulation for social statistics); they are stored as status break.
Every value in the ranking comes from the same publisher and the same period, so the regions are compared on one definition. 13 regions with data in other periods have no value for 2015 and are left out rather than filled from another source. Equal values share a rank.
How to cite
Eurostat. Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu2ltu/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
Citation styles
APA 7
Eurostat, European Commission. (2026). Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu) (EU regions (NUTS 2) by long-term unemployment rate, 2015) [Data set]. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu2ltu/default/table
MLA 9
Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu), EU regions (NUTS 2) by long-term unemployment rate, 2015. Eurostat, European Commission, 10 Sept. 2026, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu2ltu/default/table. Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/long-term-unemployment-rate/eu-regions?period=2015. Accessed 18 Oct. 2026.
Chicago (author-date)
Eurostat, European Commission. 2026. Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu). EU regions (NUTS 2) by long-term unemployment rate, 2015. Dataset. Accessed October 18, 2026. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu2ltu/default/table. Also distributed by Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/long-term-unemployment-rate/eu-regions?period=2015.
Harvard
Eurostat, European Commission (2026) Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu), EU regions (NUTS 2) by long-term unemployment rate, 2015 [Dataset]. Available at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu2ltu/default/table, via Invokely: https://invokely.ai/rankings/long-term-unemployment-rate/eu-regions?period=2015 (Accessed: 18 October 2026).
BibTeX
@misc{eurostat_eu_regions_nuts_2_2015,
author = {{Eurostat, European Commission}},
title = {{Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst\_r\_lfu2ltu): EU regions (NUTS 2) by long-term unemployment rate, 2015}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Data set},
url = {https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu2ltu/default/table},
urldate = {2026-10-18},
note = {Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/long-term-unemployment-rate/eu-regions?period=2015. Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst\_r\_lfu2ltu). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst\_r\_lfu2ltu/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.},
}
RIS
TY - DATA
AU - Eurostat, European Commission
TI - Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu): EU regions (NUTS 2) by long-term unemployment rate, 2015
PY - 2026
DA - 2026/09/10
PB - Eurostat, European Commission
DB - Invokely
UR - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu2ltu/default/table
L2 - https://invokely.ai/rankings/long-term-unemployment-rate/eu-regions?period=2015
Y2 - 2026/10/18
N1 - Accessed via Invokely, https://invokely.ai/rankings/long-term-unemployment-rate/eu-regions?period=2015.
N1 - Publisher attribution: Eurostat. Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu). https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/lfst_r_lfu2ltu/default/table. Retrieved 2026-10-18.
ER -
Use this data in your AI agent
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Rank EU regions by long-term unemployment rate using official data, and cite the source.
rank_places {"indicator":"long_term_unemployment_rate","level":"region","within":"European Union (27)","limit":10}
GET https://invokely.ai/api/v1/rank?indicator=long_term_unemployment_rate&level=region&within=European%20Union%20(27)&limit=10
Questions
Which region has the highest long-term unemployment rate?
Dytiki Elláda, with 21.7% in 2015, according to Eurostat, European Commission.
Which region has the lowest long-term unemployment rate?
Freiburg, with 0.7% in 2015.
Where does this ranking come from?
Every value comes from one source and one period, so the places are comparable: Eurostat, European Commission, Long-term unemployment (12 months or more) as a percentage of the labour force by NUTS 2 region, 15 to 74 years (lfst_r_lfu2ltu). Retrieved 2026-10-18. 13 regions have no value for 2015 and are not ranked.